新目标八年级上册英语语法知识点精讲+练习

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NG，例如IWASWATCHING是时间点ALLAFTERNOON是时间段2过去进行时的标志词AT8OCLOCKLASTNIGHT,THISTIMEYESTERDAY等。例如IWASHAVINGLUNCHATHOMETHISTIMEYESTERDAY昨天的这个时候我正在吃午饭。ATTHATTIMESHEWASWRITINGABOOK那阵子她在写一本书。（表示她在那段时间里一直在做那件事情。）练一练用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。1THISTIMEYESTERDAYI_（READ）BOOKS2AT9OCLOCKLASTSUNDAYTHEY_（HAVE）APARTYPRACTICEMAKESPERFECT3WHENI_（COME）INTOTHECLASSROOM,SHE_（READ）ASTORYBOOK4SHE_（PLAY）COMPUTERGAMESWHILEHERMOTHER_（COOK）YESTERDAYAFTERNOON5I_（HAVE）ASHOWERWHENYOU_（CALL）MEYESTERDAY答案1WASREADING2WEREHAVING3CAMEWASREADING4WASPLAYINGWASCOOKING5WASHAVINGCALLED（四）间接引语形成步骤（1）不要逗号，冒号，引号（2）要考虑到人称的变化（人称的变化与汉语是一致的）（3）要考虑时态的变化（4）要考虑时间状语、地点状语和语示代词的变化。12练一练用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。1SHESAIDI_（BE）HARDWORKING2PETERTOLDMEHE_（BE）BOREDYESTERDAY3SHESAIDSHE_（GO）SWIMMINGLASTSUNDAY4BOBBYSAIDHE_（MAY）CALLMELATER5ANTONIOTOLDMEHE_（READ）ABOOKTHEN答案1WAS2WAS3WENT4MIGHT请转述他人说的话1IGOTOTHEBEACHEVERYSATURDAY（TOM）2ICANSPEAKTHREELANGUAGES（LUCY）3IWILLCALLYOUTOMORROW（MIKE）4IMHAVINGASURPRISEPARTYFORLANA（SHE）5WASREADING（五）IF引导的条件状语从句结构IF一般现在时，主语将来时含义如果，将要例如IFYOUASKHIM,HEWILLHELPYOU如果你请求他，他会帮助你。PRACTICEMAKESPERFECTIFNEEDBE,WELLWORKALLNIGHT如果需要，我们就干个通宵。练一练根据中文提示，完成句子。1如果你参加聚会，你将会过得很开心。IFYOU_THEPARTY,YOU_2如果明天下雨，我们将不去野餐。IFIT_TOMORROW,WE_3如果你经常听英文歌，你将会喜欢英语的。IFYOUOFTEN_,YOU_答案1IFYOUGOTOTHEPARTY,YOUWILLHAVEAGOODTIME2IFITRAINSTOMORROW,WEWONTGOTOTHEPICNIC3IFYOUOFTENLISTENTOENGLISHSONGS,YOULLLIKEENGLISH（A）JACKWANTEDTOASKFORTWODAYSOFF,HEHADONLYLEARNTTHEPHRASE（短语）“HAVEADAYOFF”HEHADANIDEA“GRANDMOTHERISILLMAYIHAVEADAYOFF,3”HEASKEDTHETEACHER“OFCOURSE,YOUCAN”REPLIED（答复）THETEACHERATONCEAFTERAWHILE,THEBOYCAMETO4ATTHETEACHERSDOOR“MAYIHAVEADAYOFF5”THETEACHERWASVERYSURPRISED,“DIDNTYOUITJUSTNOW”“YES,SIRBUTICANTBEHERE,EITHER”THETEACHERUNDERSTOODHIMANDCOULDNOTHELP8THENHESAIDWITHASMILE,“WHYDIDNTYOUSAYMAYIHAVETWODAYSOFF”THEBOYANSWEREDQUICKLYALOUDVOICE“BUTYOUONLYUSHAVEADAYOFF”（）1ABUTBANDCORDFOR（）2ATHOUGHTHARDLYBTHOUGHTHARDANDHARDCHARDTHOUGHTDTHOUGHTANDTHOUGHT（）3AMISSBSIR（）4ASTRIKE（）5AALSOCTEACHERDMRBBESTBAGAINBTELLCHITCTOOCSAYDKNOCKDONCEDDO（）6ASPEAK（）7ATOMORROWBTHEDAYAFTERTOMORROWCYESTERDAYDTHEDAYBEFOREYESTERDAY（）8ALAUGHBTOLAUGH（）9AWITHBON（）10ATEACH（B）请根据CLAUGHEDCINDLAUGHINGDBYDWERETEACHINGBTAUGHTCARETEACHINGPRACTICEMAKESPERFECTHAVEKILLED_（2）AFTERQUARRELS（争吵）WITHPARENTSITHINKTHISIS_（3）THEYDONTHAVEAGOODTALKWITHEACHOTHERPARENTSNOWSPEND_（4）TIMEINTHEOFFICE_（5）THEYDONTHAVEMUCHTIMETOSTAYWITHTHEIRCHILDRENASTIMEPASSES,THEYBOTHFEEL_（6）THEYDONTHAVETHESAMETOPICS（话题）TOTALKABOUTIWANTTO_（7）PARENTS