pep小学五年级英语上册知识点

五年级上册英语知识点归纳及同步练习BOOK5AUNIT1MYNEWTEACHERS一知识点归纳1词汇OLD年老的FUNNY滑稽可笑的四会TALL高的KIND和蔼的亲切的YOUNG年轻的STRICT严格的SHORT矮的SMART聪明的巧妙地THIN瘦的ACTIVE积极的活跃的STRONG强壮的QUIET安静的，文静的WHOSWHOIS谁是WHATSWHATIS是什么LADY女士MR先生LIKE像、喜欢其他VERY非常BUT但是三会SOMUCH，很非常PRINCIPAL校长UNIVERSITYSTUDENT大学生HESHEIS他是SHESSHEIS她FUN有趣，逗笑2句型（1）询问人WHOSYOURMATHTEACHERMISSZHAO你们的数学老师是谁。是赵老师。WHOSTHATWOMANSHEISMYMOTHER那个妇女是谁她是我妈妈。2询问人的外貌特征WHATSHELIKEHESTALLANDSTRONG他长什么样子他很高很健壮。ISSHEVERYOLDNO,SHEISVERYYOUNGISHEVERYSHORTNO,SHEISNTSHEISVERYTALL3询问人的性格特点ISSHEVERYQUIETNO,SHEISNTSHESVERYACTIVE她很文静吗不，她很活跃。性格特点外貌特征ISSHEVERYSTRICTYES,SHEISBUTSHEISVERYKIND她很严厉吗是的。UNIT2MYDAYSOFTHEWEEK一、本单元知识重点词汇MONDAYMON星期一CHINESE（语文）TUESDAYTUE星期二MATH（数学）WEDNESDAYWED星期三SUBJECTENGLISH（英语）WEEKTHURSDAYTHU星期四科目ART（美术）FRIDAYFRI星期五MUSIC（音乐）SATURDAYSAT星期六PE（体育）SUNDAYSUN星期日SCIENCE（自然科学）DOHOMEWORK做家庭作业DOHOUSEWORK做家务事WATCHTV看电视READBOOKS读书PLAYPINGPONG打乒乓球ONSATURDAY在星期六WHATABOUT怎么样PLAYCOMPUTERGAMES玩电脑游戏DAY天HAVE有吃TOO也太ON在时候二、句型1本单单元重点学习怎样问星期及怎样回答。今天是星期几WHATDAYISITTODAY今天是星期一。ITSMONDAY2问星期的某天常干什么事及回答。你星期六常干什么WHATDOYOUOFTENDOONSATURDAY我常做家庭作业IOFTENDOHOMEWORK你们星期三常上些什么课WHATDOYOUHAVEONWEDNESDAY我们上语文、数学和英语WEHAVECHINESEMATHANDENGLISH3WHATABOUTYOU那你呢（用于来问别人同样的问题而又不重复前面的问句。）4JOHNLIKESMONDAYSANDFRIDAYS,BECAUSEHELIKESPEUNIT3WHATSYOURFAVOURITEFOOD1词汇EGGPLANT茄子SWEET甜的VEGETABLETOMATO西红柿SOUR酸的蔬菜GREENBEANS青豆TASTEHOT辣的CABBAGE卷心菜味道SALTY咸的POTATO土豆FRESH新鲜的CARROT胡萝卜TASTY好吃的ONION洋葱HEALTHY健康的CUCUMBER黄瓜UNHEALTH不健康的CHICKEN鸡肉PORK猪肉BREAKFAST早餐MEAT（肉）BEEF牛肉MEALSLUNCH中餐MUTTON羊肉三餐DINNER/SUPPER晚餐OTHERS其他TOFU（豆腐）FISH（鱼）FRUIT水果GROUP葡萄1句型WHATWOULDYOULIKEFORBREAKFAST/LUNCH/DINNER（你中餐想吃什么）IDLIKESOMEWHATDOYOUHAVEFORBREAKFAST/LUNCH/DINNER时间你吃什么IHAVEWHATDOESHAVE第三人称吃什么HE/SHEHASWHATSYOURFAVOURITEFOOD/FRUIT（你最喜欢的食物/水果是什么）ILIKEBESTITS/THEYREWHATABOUTYOU你呢DOYOULIKE你喜欢吗DOESLIKEYES,IDOTHEYRE/ITSYES,SHE/HEDOESNO,IDONTTHEYRE/ITSNO,SHE/HEDOESNTMETOOIDONTLIKETHEYRE/ITSTHATSOUNDSGOOD听起来不错UNIT4WHATCANYOUDO一、词汇SWEEPTHEFLOOR扫地COOKTHEMEALS做饭CLEANTHEBEDROOM打扫卧室WATERTHEFLOWERS浇花EMPTYTHETRASH倒垃圾WASHTHECLOTHES洗衣服SETTHETABLE摆饭桌摆餐具MAKETHEBED铺床DOTHEDISHES洗碗碟PUTAWAYTHECLOTHES收拾衣服USEACOMPUTER使用计算机DOHOUSEWORK做家务ATHOME在家ILL有病的WASHTHEWINDOWS擦窗JUSTDOIT就这么干吧HAVEATRY试一试ROBOT机器人PLAYCHESS下棋HELPFUL有用的有帮助的二、句型。1WHATCANYOU/HE/IDO你/他/我能做什么I/HE/YOUCAN我/他/你能2CANYOU/I/HE你/我/他能吗YES,I/YOU/HECAN/NO（SORRY）,ICANT是的，我/你/他能。/不，我不能。BUTIDLIKETOHAVEATRY但是我想试一下。三、语法。（CAN的用法）结构主语CAN动词原形。主语没有人称和数的变化。“表示能”如ICANSWEEPTHEFLOOR我能扫地。YOUCANSWEEPTHEFLOOR你能扫地。HECANSWEEPTHEFLOOR他能扫地。THEYCANSWEEPTHEFLOOR他们能扫地。陈述句肯定式主语CAN动词原形。如ICANCOOKTHEMEALS我会做饭。陈述句否定式主语CANNOT动词原形。如ICANNOT/CANTCOOKTHEMEALS我不会做饭。句式一般疑问式及回答CAN主语动词原形如CANYOUCOOKTHEMEALS你会做饭吗YES,ICAN/NO,ICANT会，我会。/不，我不会。三会四会特殊疑问式WHATCAN主语DO如WHATCANYOUDO你会做什么UNIT5WHATCANYOUDO一、词汇（1）四会AIRCONDITIONER空调IN在里面CURTAIN窗帘ON在上面杂物TRASHBIN垃圾箱介词UNDER在下面CLOSET壁橱，NEAR在旁边MIRROR镜子BEHIND在后边ENDTABLE床头柜OVER在上面INFRONTOF在前面BEDROOM卧室LOOKAT（看一看）KITCHEN厨房OWN自己的房间（ROOM）BATHROOM卫生间（二）三会FLAT公寓LIVINGROOM客厅THIRD第三WORK（工作）TELL告诉二、句型WHATISYOURROOMLIKETHEREARE/THEREISIHAVE三、介词ON在上,在旁,在时候,关于1THEREISABOOKONTHEDESK桌上有一本书。2THESCHOOLISONTHERIGHT学校在右边。3ONTHE1STOFOCTOBER,IMGOINGONATRIP在十月一号，我要去旅行。4ILLBUYAMAGAZINEONPLANT我要去买一本有关于植物的杂志。表示“关于”时，相当于“ABOUT”IN在的里面MYBOOKISINMYBAG我的书在书包里面。UNDER在下面THEFOOTBALLISUNDERTHECHAIR足球在椅子下面。NEAR在附近THETRASHBINISNEARTHEDESK垃圾桶在桌子旁边。BEHIND在下面THECATISBEHINDTHEDOOR小猫在门后面。OVER在上面只在某个物体的正上方，不与物体接触（ON指在某个物体的上面，和物体接触。）THEBRIDGE桥ISOVERTHERIVERINFRONTOF在前方INTHEFRONTOF在前部EGTHETEACHERISINFRONTOFTHESTUDENTS老师在学生的前面。THETEACHERISINTHEFRONTOFTHECLASSROOM老师在教室的前部。THEREISABIGTREEINFRONTOFTHEHOUSE房子前面有一颗大树。UNIT6INANATUREPARK一、词汇RIVER河流FLOWER花GRASS草LAKE湖泊FOREST森林PATH小路PARK公园PICTURE照片HOUSE房子BRIDGE桥TREE树ROAD公路大路BUILDING建筑物CLEAN干净的SKY天空CLOUD云MOUNTAIN山脉VILLAGE村庄乡村CITY城市FARM农场AIR空气HOLIDAY假期RUN跑奔跑ANY任何的所有的二、句型和语法点1询问在某处是否有,用句子ISTHEREARETHEREANY回答时要用YES/NO,THEREISTHEREALAKEINTHEPARK公园里有个湖吗YES,THEREIS/NO,THEREISNT是的,有/不,没有ARETHEREANYLAKESINTHEPARKYES,THEREARE/NO,THEREARENT2THEREBE句型与HAVE/HAS的区别THEREBE表示在某地存在有某物THEREIS/ARE其过去式为THEREWAS/WEREA/AN可数名词单数THEREISWAS地点IN/ON/UNDER/INFRONTO