海伦凯勒（voa慢速英语听力原文）

HTTP/WWWVOANEWSCN/SPECIALENGLISH/2009/NOVEMBER/SPEC2345A1108HTMVOA慢速英语听力原文海伦凯勒PEOPLEINAMERICAHELENKELLER,18801968OUTOFAWORLDOFDARKNESSANDSILENCE,SHEBROUGHTHOPETOMILLIONSOFPEOPLEAROUNDTHEWORLDSHEWASBLINDANDDEAFBUTLEARNEDHOWTOREAD,WRITEANDSPEAKTRANSCRIPTOFRADIOBROADCAST07NOVEMBER2009VOICEONEIMSHIRLEYGRIFFITHVOICETWOANDIMRAYFREEMANEVERYWEEKWETELLABOUTAPERSONWHOWASIMPORTANTINTHEHISTORYOFTHEUNITEDSTATESTHISWEEKWETELLABOUTHELENKELLERSHEWASBLINDANDDEAFBUTSHEBECAMEAFAMOUSWRITERANDTEACHERMUSICVOICEONETHENAMEHELENKELLERHASHADSPECIALMEANINGFORMILLIONSOFPEOPLEINALLPARTSOFTHEWORLDSHECOULDNOTSEEORHEARYETHELENKELLERWASABLETODOSOMUCHWITHHERDAYSANDYEARSHERSUCCESSGAVEOTHERSHOPEHELENKELLERWASBORNJUNETWENTYSEVENTH,EIGHTEENEIGHTYINASMALLTOWNINNORTHERNALABAMAHERFATHER,ARTHURKELLER,WASACAPTAININTHEARMYOFTHESOUTHDURINGTHEAMERICANCIVILWARHERMOTHERWASHISSECONDWIFESHEWASMUCHYOUNGERTHANHERHUSBANDHELENWASTHEIRFIRSTCHILDUNTILSHEWASAYEARANDONEHALFOLD,HELENKELLERWASJUSTLIKEANYOTHERCHILDSHEWASVERYACTIVESHEBEGANWALKINGANDTALKINGEARLYTHEN,NINETEENMONTHSAFTERSHEWASBORN,HELENBECAMEVERYSICKITWASASTRANGESICKNESSTHATMADEHERCOMPLETELYBLINDANDDEAFTHEDOCTORCOULDNOTDOANYTHINGFORHERHERBRIGHT,HAPPYWORLDNOWWASFILLEDWITHSILENCEANDDARKNESSHELENKELLERVOICETWOFROMTHATTIMEUNTILSHEWASALMOSTSEVENYEARSOLD,HELENCOULDCOMMUNICATEONLYBYMAKINGSIGNSWITHHERHANDSBUTSHELEARNEDHOWTOBEACTIVEINHERSILENT,DARKENVIRONMENTTHEYOUNGCHILDHADSTRONGDESIRESSHEKNEWWHATSHEWANTEDTODONOONECOULDSTOPHERFROMDOINGITMOREANDMORE,SHEWANTEDTOCOMMUNICATEWITHOTHERSMAKINGSIMPLESIGNSWITHHERHANDSWASNOTENOUGHSOMETHINGWASREADYTOEXPLODEINSIDEOFHERBECAUSESHECOULDNOTMAKEPEOPLEUNDERSTANDHERSHESCREAMEDANDSTRUGGLEDWHENHERMOTHERTRIEDTOCONTROLHERVOICEONEWHENHELENWASSIX,HERFATHERLEARNEDABOUTADOCTORINBALTIMORE,MARYLANDTHEDOCTORHADSUCCESSFULLYTREATEDPEOPLEWHOWEREBLINDHELENSPARENTSTOOKHERONTHETRAINTOBALTIMOREBUTTHEDOCTORSAIDHECOULDDONOTHINGTOHELPHELENHESUGGESTEDTHEKELLERSGETATEACHERFORTHEBLINDWHOCOULDTEACHHELENTOCOMMUNICATEATEACHERARRIVEDFROMTHEPERKINSINSTITUTIONFORTHEBLINDINBOSTONHERNAMEWASANNESULLIVANSHEHERSELFHADONCEBEENALMOSTCOMPLETELYBLINDBUTSHEHADREGAINEDHERSIGHTATPERKINS,SHEHADLEARNEDTHENEWESTMETHODSOFTEACHINGTHEBLINDVOICETWOANNESULLIVANBEGANBYTEACHINGHELENTHATEVERYTHINGHADANAMETHESECRETTOTHENAMESWASTHELETTERSTHATFORMEDTHEMTHEJOBWASLONGANDDIFFICULTHELENHADTOLEARNHOWTOUSEHERHANDSANDFINGERSTOSPEAKFORHERBUTSHEWASNOTYETREADYTOLEARNFIRST,SHEHADTOBETAUGHTHOWTOOBEY,ANDHOWTOCONTROLHERANGERMISSSULLIVANWASQUICKTOUNDERSTANDTHISSHEWROTETOFRIENDSINBOSTONABOUTHEREXPERIENCESTEACHINGHELENMUSICVOICETHREE“THEFIRSTNIGHTIARRIVEDIGAVEHELENADOLLASSHEFELTTHEDOLLWITHONEHANDISLOWLYFORMEDTHELETTERS,DOLLWITHMYFINGERSINHEROTHERHANDHELENLOOKEDINWONDERANDSURPRISEASSHEFELTMYHANDTHENSHEFORMEDTHELETTERSINMYHANDJUSTASIHADDONEINHERSSHEWASQUICKTOLEARN,BUTSHEWASALSOQUICKINANGERFORSEVENYEARS,NOONEHADTAUGHTHERSELFCONTROLINSTEADOFCONTINUINGTOLEARN,SHEPICKEDUPTHEDOLLANDTHREWITONTHEFLOORSHEWASTHISWAYINALMOSTEVERYTHINGSHEDIDEVENATTHETABLE,WHILEEATING,SHEDIDEXACTLYASSHEPLEASEDSHEEVENPUTHERHANDSINOURPLATESANDATEOURFOODTHESECONDMORNING,IWOULDNOTLETHERPUTHERHANDONMYPLATETHEFAMILYBECAMETROUBLEDANDLEFTTHEROOMICLOSEDTHEDOORANDCONTINUEDTOEATHELENWASONTHEFLOOR,KICKINGANDSCREAMINGANDTRYINGTOPULLTHECHAIROUTFROMUNDERMETHISCONTINUEDFORHALFANHOURORSOTHENSHEGOTUPFROMTHEFLOORANDCAMETOFINDOUTWHATIWASDOINGSUDDENLYSHEHITMEEVERYTIMESHEDIDTHISIHITHERHANDAFTERAFEWMINUTESOFTHIS,SHEWENTTOHERPLACEATTHETABLEANDBEGANTOEATWITHHERFINGERSIGAVEHERASPOONTOEATWITHSHETHREWITONTHEFLOORIFORCEDHERTOGETOUTOFHERCHAIRTOPICKTHESPOONUPATLAST,AFTERTWOHOURS,SHESATDOWNANDATELIKEOTHERPEOPLEIHADTOTEACHHERTOOBEYBUTITWASPAINFULTOHERFAMILYTOSEETHEIRDEAFANDBLINDCHILDPUNISHEDSOIASKEDTHEMTOLETMEMOVEWITHHELENINTOASMALLONEROOMHOUSENEARBYTHEFIRSTDAYHELENWASAWAYFROMHERFAMILYSHEKICKEDANDSCREAMEDMOSTOFTHETIMETHATNIGHTICOULDNOTMAKEHERGETINTOBEDWESTRUGGLED,BUTIHELDHERDOWNONTHEBEDLUCKILY,IWASSTRONGERTHANSHETHENEXTMORNINGIEXPECTEDMOREOFTHESAME,BUTTOMYSURPRISESHEWASCALM,EVENPEACEFULTWOWEEKSLATER,SHEHADBECOMEAGENTLECHILDSHEWASREADYTOLEARNMYJOBNOWWASPLEASANTHELENLEARNEDQUICKLYNOWICOULDLEADANDSHAPEHERINTELLIGENCEWESPENTALLDAYTOGETHERIFORMEDWORDSINHERHAND,THENAMESOFEVERYTHINGWETOUCHEDBUTSHEHADNOIDEAWHATTHEWORDSMEANTASTIMEPASSED,SHELEARNEDHOWTOSEWCLOTHESANDMAKETHINGSEVERYDAYWEVISITEDTHEFARMANIMALSANDSEARCHEDFOREGGSINTHECHICKENHOUSESALLTHETIME,IWASBUSYFORMINGLETTERSANDWORDSINHERHANDWITHMYFINGERSTHENONEDAY,ABOUTAMONTHAFTERIARRIVED,WEWEREWALKINGOUTSIDESOMETHINGIMPORTANTHAPPENEDWEHEARDSOMEONEPUMPINGWATERIPUTHELENSHANDUNDERTHECOOLWATERANDFORMEDTHEWORDWATERINHEROTHERHANDWATER,WATERIFORMEDTHEWORDAGAINANDAGAININHERHANDHELENLOOKEDSTRAIGHTUPATTHESKYASIFALOSTMEMORYORTHOUGHTOFSOMEKINDWASCOMINGBACKTOHERSUDDENLY,THEWHOLEMYSTERYOFLANGUAGESEEMEDCLEARTOHERICOULDSEETHATTHEWORDWATERMEANTSOMETHINGWONDERFULANDCOOLTHATFLOWEDOVERHERHANDTHEWORDBECAMEALIVEFORHERITAWAKENEDHERSPIRIT,GAVEITLIGHTANDHOPESHERANTOWARDTHEHOUSEIRANAFTERHERONEBYONESHETOUCHEDTHINGSANDASKEDTHEIRNAMEITOLDHERSHEWENTONASKINGFORNAMESANDMORENAMES”MUSICVOICEONEFROMTHATTIMEONHELENLEFTTHEHOUSEEACHDAY,SEARCHINGFORTHINGSTOLEARNEACHNEWNAMEBROUGHTNEWTHOUGHTSEVERYTHINGSHETOUCHEDSEEMEDALIVEONEDAY,HELENREMEMBEREDADOLLSHEHADBROKENSHESEARCHEDEVERYWHEREFORTHEPIECESSHETRIEDTOPUTTHEPIECESTOGETHERBUTCOULDNOTSHEUNDERSTOODWHATSHEHADDONEANDWASNOTHAPPYMISSSULLIVANTAUGHTHELENMANYTHINGSTOREADANDWRITE,ANDEVENTOUSEATYPEWRITERBUTMOSTIMPORTANT,SHETAUGHTHELENHOWTOTHINKVOICETWOFORTHENEXTTHREEYEARS,HELENLEARNEDMOREANDMORENEWWORDSALLDAYMISSSULLIVANKEPTTOUCHINGHELENSHAND,SPELLINGWORDSTHATGAVEHELENALANGUAGEINTIME,HELENSHOWEDSHECOULDLEARNFOREIGNLANGUAGESSHELEARNEDLATIN,GREEK,FRENCHANDGERMANHELENWASABLETOLEARNMANYTHINGS,NOTJUSTLANGUAGESSHEWASNEVERWILLINGTOLEAVEAPROBLEMUNFINISHED,EVENDIFFICULTPROBLEMSINMATHEMATICSONETIME,MISSSULLIVANSUGGESTEDLEAVINGAPROBLEMTOSOLVEUNTILTHENEXTDAYBUTHELENWANTEDTOKEEPTRYINGSHESAID,“ITHINKITWILLMAKEMYMINDSTRONGERTODOITNOW”VOICEONEHELENTRAVELEDALOTWITHHERFAMILYORALONEWITHMISSSULLIVANINEIGHTEENEIGHTYEIGHT,HELEN,HERMOTHERANDMISSSULLIVANWENTTOBOSTON,MASSACHUSETTSTHEYVISITEDTHEPERKINSINSTITUTIONWHEREMISSSULLIVANHADLEARNEDTOTEACHTHEYSTAYEDFORMOSTOFTHESUMMERATTHEHOMEOFFAMILYFRIENDSNEARTHEATLANTICOCEANINHELENSFIRSTEXPERIENCEWITHTHEOCEAN,SHEWASCAUGHTBYAWAVEANDPULLEDUNDERTHEWATERMISSSULLIVANRESCUEDHERWHENHELENRECOVERED,SHEDEMANDED,“WHOPUTSALTINTHEWATER“VOICETWOTHREEYEARSAFTERHELENSTARTEDTOCOMMUNICATE