2014届高考英语一轮复习 unit4 earthquakes完形填空全方位训练4 新人教版必修1

2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一UNIT4EARTHQUAKES完形填空4IN1989AN82EARTHQUAKEALMOSTFLATTENEDAMERICA，KILLINGOVER30，000PEOPLEINLESSTHANFOURMINUTESINTHEMIDDLEOFCOMPLETEDAMAGEANDDISORDER，AFATHERRUSHEDTOTHESCHOOLWHEREHISSONWASSUPPOSEDTOBE，1THATTHEBUILDINGWAS2AFTERTHEUNFORGETTABLYSHOCK，HE3THEPROMISEHEHADMADETOHISSON“NOMATTER4，ILLALWAYSBETHEREFORYOU”ANDTEARSBEGANTO5HISEYESASHELOOKEDATTHEPILEOFRUINS，ITLOOKEDHOPELESS，BUTHEKEPTREMEMBERINGHIS6TOHISSONHERUSHEDTHEREANDSTARTED7THERUINSASHEWASDIGGING，OTHERHELPLESSPARENTSARRIVED，8“ITSTOOLATETHEYREALLDEAD9，FACEREALITY，THERESNOTHINGYOUCANDO”TOEACHPARENTHERESPONDEDWITH10“AREYOUGOINGTOHELPMENOW”NOONEHELPEDANDTHENHECONTINUEDTODIGFORHISSON，STONEBYSTONECOURAGEOUSLYHEWENTONALONEBECAUSEHENEEDEDTOKNOW11“ISMYBOY12ORISHEDEAD”HEDUGFOREIGHTHOURS12HOURS24HOURS36HOURSTHEN，IN13HOUR，HEPULLEDBACKALARGESTONEANDHEARDHISSONS14HESCREAMEDHISSONSNAME，“ARMAND”HEHEARDBACK，“DADITSME，DADITOLDTHEOTHERKIDSNOTTOWORRYITOLDTHEMTHATIFYOUWEREALIVE，YOU15MEAND16YOUSAVEDME，THEYDBESAVEDYOUPROMISED，NOMATTERWHATHAPPENS，ILLALWAYSBETHEREFORYOUYOUDIDIT，DAD”“WHATSGOINGONINTHERE”THEFATHERASKED“THEREARE14OFUS171833，DADWERESCARED，HUNGRY，THIRSTYANDTHANKFULYOUREHEREWHENTHEBUILDINGCOLLAPSED，ITMADE19，ANDITSAVEDUS”“COMEOUT，BOY”“NO，DADLETTHEOTHERKIDSOUTFIRST，20IKNOWYOULLGETMENOMATTERWHATHAPPENS，IKNOWYOULLALWAYSBETHEREFORME”1AONLYDISCOVERINGBONLYTODISCOVERCONLYREALIZINGDONLYTOREALIZE2AASFLATASAPANCAKEBASHIGHASAMOUNTAINCASSTRONGASANOXDASWEAKASAKITTEN3AMEMORIZEDBFORGOTCKEPTDREMEMBERED4AWHATBWHATHAPPENCWHICHDWHO5AFILLBFILLINCCOMEDBURST6APICTUREBPROMISECPRESENTDENCOURAGE7ADIGGINGBDIGGINGTHROUGHCDIGGINGOUTDDIGGINGINTO8ATOSAYBSAIDCANDSAYINGDSAYING9ACOMEOUTBCOMEAGAINCCOMEONDCOMEOFF10AONEWORDBONESOUNDCONEROWDONELINE11AFORHIMSELFBOFHIMSELFCBYHIMSELFDTOHIMSELF12ALIVEBLIVINGCALIVEDLIVELY13A38BTHE38C38THDTHE38TH14ASOUNDBVOICECNOISEDTONE15AWILLSAVEBWOULDSAVECSAVEDWOULDHAVESAVED16AWHENBBECAUSECEVENIFDTHOUGH17AREMAINEDBMISSINGCLEFTDGONE18AFORBBEHINDCOUTOFDOVER19AAPROMISEBSPACECROOMDATRIANGLE20ABECAUSEBTHOUGHCWHENDEVENTHOUGH【语篇解读】本文是一篇故事情节较强的记叙文。文章讲述了“父亲如何履行自己曾对儿子许下的诺言”，故事生动、感人，极富吸引力。1BONLYTODOSTH“结果却，不料”，作结果状语，表示该结果在主语的预料之外；现在分词作结果状语，表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。REALIZE在脑海里经过思维“认识到，了解”；DISCOVER在表面上就能“发现，看出”。2A这四个选项都是英语成语，根据本段第一句AN82EARTHQUAKEALMOSTFLATTENEDAMERICA判断，选择A项。3D从意义上判断，“他想起了他曾对儿子许下的诺言”，故选D，REMEMBER“记起，想起”。MEMORIZED是“背诵，熟记”。4A从结构上分析，该句是省略了谓语动词的省略句，省略谓语之后，意义仍然清楚，如不省略动词，则使用第三人称单数HAPPENS。从意义上分析，可排除C、D两项。5A所给动词都可以表示“流泪”这种意义，但句式搭配不同，其表现形式分别为TEARSFILLHISEYES；TEARSCOMEINTOHISEYES；HEBURSTSINTOTEARS。6B从上下文意义判断，此处表示“他不停地想起他对儿子许下的诺言”。7B动词和动词短语是完形填空设项的重点之一。此题要分清这四项的不同含义。DIG及物动词，意为“掘（土），挖”；DIGTHROUGH“（为找）在里挖掘”；DIGOUT“发掘出”；DIGINTO“钻研”。8D从结构上分析，应该用现在分词作伴随状语，用AND则表示并列，应用SAID。9CCOMEON表示劝说、不耐烦，意为“得啦”“来”。10D从词义上判断ONELINE“一句话（台词）”符合题意。A项中的ONEWORD干扰性较大，它表示“一个词”，如用WORDS是正确的。11A“介词反身代词”有固定含义，FORONESELF独自地，亲自；BYONESELF单独地；OFONESELF自行地，自动地；TOONESELF对（着）自己。12C这四个词都有“活着的”之意，LIVE仅用作定语，作表语用LIVING，ALIVE。LIVING和ALIVE在意义上有细微差别，LIVING可作定语和表语，含有“本以为死了，然而还活着”，如ICANTBELIEVEMYFIRSTTEACHERISSTILLLIVINGALIVE作表语和后置定语，其含义与DEAD相对应。LIVELY“生动的，活跃的”。13D“在第38个小时的时候”，序数词之前要用定冠词。14B注意这四个词的区别SOUND“（各种）声音”；VOICE“（人们说话的）嗓音”；NOISE“（不悦耳的）噪音”；TONE“（人们说话的）语气，语调”。15B这是表将来的虚拟语气，主句中用WOULD动词原形，从下文的句子中也能找到类似的句子。16A从意义上判断，“如果你来救我，他们也会得救。”是条件状语从句，应该用IF引导，然而选项中没有IF，WHEN与IF同义，引导条件状语从句。EVENIF引导让步状语从句。17C此题包含一个固定句型THEREARELEFT“