云南省禄劝彝族苗族自治县第一中学2012-2013学年高二英语12月月考试题（a卷）新人教版

高二12月月考英语（A卷）试题一、听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1HOWMUCHDOESTHEMANHAVETOPAYFORTHETWOBOOKSA40DOLLARSB20DOLLARSC50DOLLARS2WHEREDOESTHECONVERSATIONPROBABLYTAKEPLACEAATHOMEBINACAFECINANOFFICE3HOWDOESTHEWOMANUSUALLYGOSHOPPINGABYCARBBYBUSCONFOOT4WHEREISTHEPOSTOFFICEAITSBEHINDTHEHOSPITALBITSBETWEENTHEHOSPITALANDTHECINEMACITSINFRONTOFTHEHOSPITAL5WHATSWRONGWITHTHECARAITCANTBESTARTEDBITSFULLOFWATERCITSOUTOFGAS第二节（共12小题；每小题15分，满分18分）请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钏的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6到8题。6WHATARETHETWOSPEAKERSDOINGAASKINGABOUTAPICNICBHAVINGAPICNICCTALKINGABOUTAPICNIC7WHYHASJOHNCHANGEDHISPLANABECAUSEHEISONABUSINESSTRIPBBECAUSEHISGRANGMAISILLCBECAUSEHEISILLINHOSPITAL8WHATFOODHASTHEWOMANBROUGHTADRINKS,HAMBURGERS,HOTDOGSANDFRUITBDRINKS,BREAD,HOTDOGSANDFRUITCDRINKS,HAMBURGERSANDHOTDOGS请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9WHATISTHEMANDOINGABUYINGFLIGHTTICKETSATTHEAIRPORTBBOOKINGFLIGHTTICKETSONTHEPHONECASKINGPRICESOFFLIGHTTICKETS10WHENWILLTHEMANCOMEBACKFROMNEWYORKAONJUNE24THBONJUNE26THCONJUNE28TH11HOWMUCHDOESTHEFLIGHTTICKETTONEWYORKCOSTA2,130B4,130C2,000请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12WHATHASTHEMANPLANNEDTODOWITHHISFRIENDSAGOFORADRIVE,HAVEDINNERANDWATCHAMOVIEBHAVEDINNER,WATCHAMOVIEANDGOFORARIDECHAVEDINNER,WATCHAMOVIEANDHOLDAPART13WHATCANWELEARNABOUTTHEWOMONFROMTHECONVERSATIONASHESOUTGOINGANDHASGOTMANYFRIENDSBSHESHYANDNOTGOODATMAKINGFRIENDSCSHESINVOLVEDINEITHERHERSTUDYORHERWORK14HOWWILLTHEWOMONGOTOTHEACTIVITIESASHEWILLDRIVEHERCARBSTUARTWILLGIVEHERALIFTCSHEWILLTAKEABUS请听第9段材料，回答第15到17题。15WHATDOESTHEMANWANTTOGOAHEWANTSTOCHECKOUTBHEWANTSTOCHANGEHISROOMCHEWANTSTOSTAYFORONEMORENIGHT16WHATTIMEWILLTHEMANLEAVETHEHOTELTOMORROWAAT5AMBAT8AMCATMIDNIGHT17WHATISTHEWOMANSSUGGESTIONABOUTTHECHECKOUTTIMEATHEMANSHOULDCHECKOUTTONIGHTBTHEMANSHOULDCHECKOUTRIGHTBEFOREHELEAVESCTHEMANSHOULDPAYHISBILLNOW请听第10段材料，回答第18到20题。18WHENDOESTHEYDOTHEVOLUNTEERWORKAONASUNDAYMORNINGBONASATURDAYMORNINGCONASTURDAYAFTERNOON19HOWMANYSTUDENTSDIDTHEVOLUNTEERWORKATENBFOURTEENCFORTY20HOWDIDTHEYGETTOTHEPARTYABYBIKEBBYBUSCONFOOT第二部分英语知识运用（共两节满分45分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21THEFILM_HIM_WHATHEHADSEENINCHINAAREMINDEDTOBREMEMBEREDOFCRECALLEDWITHDREMINDEDOF22I_SIGHTOFANEMPTYSEATATTHEBACKOFTHEBUSANDWENTDIRECTLYTHEREALOSTBCAUGHTCLOOKEDDTOOK23HISREPORTWASSOEXCITINGTHATITWAS_INTERRUPTEDBYAPPLAUSE（掌声）ACONSTANTLYBCONSTANTCSELDOMDNEVER24_INAFRIENDLYWAY,THEIRQUARRELCAMETOANENDABEINGSETTLEDBSETTLEDCSETTLINGDHAVINGSETTLED25ADRIVERSHOULD_THEROADWHEN_ACONCENTRATEONDRIVEBCONCENTRATEINDRIVINGCCONCENTRATETODROVEDCONCENTRATEONDRIVING26WEMUSTWORKHARDTO_AGOODKNOWLEDGEOFENGLISHATAKEBACQUIRECCATCHDHOLD27NOTUNTILTHEEARLYYEARSOFTHE19THCENTURY_WHATHEATWASAMANDIDKNOWBDIDMANKNEWCDIDNTMANKNOWDDIDMANKNOW28DIDHEFIND_HARDTOLEARNAFOREIGNLANGUAGEATHATBHIMCITDHIMSELF29THEPOPULATIONOFCHINAISLARGERTHAN_OFTHEUNITEDSTATESATHISBTHATCTHESEDTHOSE30YOUMAYSENDMEANEMAILORJUSTGIVEMEACALL_WILLDOANEITHERBEACHCANYDEITHER31HESGOTHIMSELFINTOADANGEROUSSITUATION_HEISLIKELYTOBEACCUSEDOFMEETINGSOMEONEAWHEREBWHICHCWHILEDWHY32WHENSHALLWESTARTLETSMAKE_830ISTHATALLRIGHTATHATBITCTHISD/第二节完形填空（共20小题每小题15分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项DOYOUKNOW36LANGUAGESTHEREAREINTHEWORLDTHEREAREABOUT1500BUTMANYOFTHEMARENOTVERY_37_ENGLISHISONEOFTHEMOSTIMPORTANTLANGUAGESBECAUSEMANYPEOPLE_38_IT,NOTONLYINENGLANDANDAMERICA,_39_INOTHERCOUNTRIESOFTHEWORLDABOUT200,000,000SPEAKIT_40_THEIROWNLANGUAGE,ANDANOTHER200,000,000USEITAS_41_LANGUAGEITIS_42_TOSAYHOWMANYPEOPLEARELEARNINGIT_43_BOYSANDGIRLSINSCHOOLSARETRYINGTODOSOMANYENGLISHCHILDRENSTUDYFRENCHFRENCHISALSOAVERYIMPORTANTLANGUAGE_44_CHILDRENSTUDYGERMAN,RUSSIAN,JAPANESEANDCHINESEWHICHISTHEBEST_45_TOLEARNALANGUAGEWEKNOWTHATWEALLLEARNT_46_LANGUAGEWELLWHENWEWERE_47_IFWELEARNASECONDLANGUAGEINTHE_48_WAY,ITWONTSEEMSODIFFICULTWHATDOESASMALLCHILDDOIT_49_WHATPEOPLESAY,ANDITTRIESTOGUESSWHATITHEARSWHENITWANTSSOMETHING,ITHASTO_50_ITITISUSINGTHELANGUAGE,_51_INITANDTALKINGINITALLTHETIMEIFPEOPLEUSEASECONDLANGUAGE_52_,THEYWILLLEARNIT_53_INSCHOOL,YOULEARNTOREAD,TOWRITE,TOHEARANDTOSPEAKITISBESTTOLEARNALLNEWWORDSTHROUGHTHE_54_YOUCANREADTHEM,SPELLTHEMAND_55_THEMLATER第三部分阅读理解共20小题,每题2分，共40分AOUREATINGHABITS（习惯）AREVERYIMPORTANTFORGOODHEALTHANDASTRONGBODYTHEREARETIMESWHENMOSTOFUSWOULDRATHEREATSWEETSANDICECREAMTHANMEATANDRICESWEETSANDICECREAMARENOTBADIFWEEATTHEMATTHEENDOFAMEALIFWEEATTHEMBEFOREAMEAL,THEYMAYTAKEAWAYOURAPPETITE（食欲）ITISIMPORTANTFORUSTOEATOURMEALSATTHESAMETIMEEACHDAYWHENWEFEELHUNGRY,ITISASIGNTHATOURBODYNEEDSFOODWHENWEFEELANGRYOREXCITED,WEMAYNOTWANTTOEATALONGTIMEAGO,INENGLAND,SOMEJUDGES（法官）USEDTODECIDEWHETHERAMANWASTELLINGTHETRUTHBYGIVINGHIMSOMEDRYBREADIFTHEMANCOULDNOTEATTHEBREAD,ITSHOWEDTHATHEWASTELLINGLIESALTHOUGHTHISSEEMSVERYSTRANGEANDRATHERFOOLISH,ITISINDEEDAVERYGOODWAYOFFINDINGOUTTHEFACTAMANWHOISWORRYINGABOUTSOMETHINGHASDIFFICULTYINEATINGANYTHINGDRYBECAUSEHEISWORRYING,HELOSESHISAPPETITEANDDOESNOTWANTTOEAT56WEMUSTHAVEGOODEATINGHABITSBECAUSE_AWEWANTTOEATMOREBWEWANTTOENJOYOURMEALSCWEWANTTOBEHEALTHYANDSTRONGDWEWANTTOGROWUPQUICKLY57ITISGOODTOEATSWEETSANDICECREAM_AWHENWEAREHUNGRYBWHENWEWANTTOCAFTERTHEMEALDBEFORETHEMEAL58WEDBETTERHAVEOURMEALS_AATTHESAMETIMEEACHDAYBWHENOURWORKISOVERCWHENTHEMEALISSTILLHOTDWHENEVERYONEOFTHEFAMILYISHOME59ACCORDINGTOTHEJUDGESINENGLAND,IFAMANTELLSALIE,HE_AEATSDRYBREADEASILYBEATSDRYBREADWITHDIFFICULTYCEATSALOTOFDRYBREADDDRINKSMILKWITHDIFFICULTY60AMANWHOISANGRY_AHASABETTERAPPETITEBLIKESTOTELLLIESCLIKESTOEATICECREAMDHASAPOORAPPETITEBINTHEUNITEDSTATES30PERCENTOFTHEADULT（成年人）POPULATIONHASA“WEIGHTPROBLEM”TOMANYPEOPLE,THECAUSEISCLEARWEEATTOOMUCHBUTSCIENTIFICEVIDENCE（科学证明）DOESLITTLETOSUPPORTTHISIDEAGOINGBACKTOTHEAMERICAOF1910,WEFINDTHATPEOPLEWERETHINNERTHANTODAY,YETTHEYATEMOREFOODINTHOSEDAYSPEOPLEWORKEDHARDERPHYSICALLY（体力地）,WALKEDMORE,USEDMACHINESMUCHLESS,ANDDIDNTWATCHTELEVISIONSEVERALMODERNSTUDIES,MOREOVER,HAVESHOWNTHATFATTERPEOPLEDONTEATMOREONAVERAGE（平均）THANTHINNERPEOPLEINFACT,SOMEINVESTIGATIONS,SUCHASA1970STUDYOF3,545LONDONOFFICEWORKERS,REPORTTHAT,ONBALANCE,FATTERPEOPLEEATLESSTHANSLIMMER（苗条）PEOPLESTUDIESSHOWTHATSLIMPEOPLEAREMOREACTIVETHANFATPEOPLEASTUDYBYARESEARCHGROUPATSTANFORDUNIVERSITYSCHOOLOFMEDICINEFOUNDTHEFOLLOWINGINTERESTINGFACTSTHEMORETHEMENRAN,THEGREATERLOSSOFBODYFATTHEMORETHEYRAN,THEGREATERTHEIRINCREASEINFOODINTAKE（吸收）THUSTHOSEWHORANTHEMOSTATETHEMOST,YETLOSTGREATESTAMOUNTOFBODYFAT61WHATKINDOFPHYSICALPROBLEMDOMANYADULTAMERICANSHAVEATHEYARETOOSLIMBTHEYWORKTOOHARDCTHEYARETOOFATDTHEYLOSETOOMUCHBODYFAT62BASEDONTHESTATISTICSGIVENINTHEARTICLE,SUPPOSETHEREARE500ADULTAMERICANS,ABOUTHOWMANYOFTHEMWILLHAVEWEIGHTPROBLEMSA30B50C100D15063ISTHERESCIENTIFICEVIDENCETOSUPPORTEATINGTOOMUCHISTHECAUSEOFA“WEIGHTPROBLEM”AYES,THEREISPLENTYOFEVIDENCEA卷BOFCOURSE,THEREISSOMEEVIDENCETOSHOWTHISISTRUECTHEREISHARDLYANYSCIENTIFICEVIDENCETOSUPPORTTHISDWEDONTKNOWBECAUSETHEINFORMATIONISNOTGIVEN64INCOMPARISONWITHTHEADULTAMERICANPOPULATIONTODAY,THEAMERICANSOF1910_AATEMOREFOODANDHADMOREPHYSICALACTIVITIESBATELESSFOODBUTHADMOREACTIVITIESCATELESSFOODANDHADFEWERPHYSICALEXERCISESDHADMOREWEIGHTPROBLEMS65WHATHAVEMODERNMEDICALANDSCIENTIFICRESEARCHESREPORTEDTOUSAFATPEOPLEEATLESSFOODANDARELESSACTIVEBFATPEOPLEEATMOREFOODTHANSLIMPEOPLEANDAREMOREACTIVECFATPEOPLEEATMOREFOODTHANSLIMPEOPLEBUTARELESSACTIVEDTHINPEOPLERUNLESS,BUTHAVEGREATERINCREASEINFOODINTAKECITDOESNTMATTERWHENORHOWMUCHAPERSONSLEEPS,BUTEVERYONENEEDSSOMERESTTOSTAYALIVETHATSWHATALLDOCTORSTHOUGHT,UNTILTHEYHEARDABOUTAIHERPINAIHERPIN,ITWASSAID,NEVERSLEPT,COULDTHISBETRUETHEDOCTORSDECIDEDTOSEETHISSTRANGEMANTHEMSELVESAIHERPINWAS90YEARSOLDWHENTHEDOCTORSCAMETOHISHOMEINNEWJERSEYTHEYTHOUGHTFORSURETHATHEGOTSOMESLEEPOFSOMEKINDSOTHEYSTAYEDWITHHIMANDWATCHEDEVERYMOVEMENTHEMADEBUTTHEYWERESURPRISEDTHOUGHTHEYWATCHEDHIMHOURAFTERHOURANDDAYAFTERDAY,THEYNEVERSAWHERPINSLEEPING,INFACT,HEDIDNOTEVENOWNABEDHENEVERNEEDEDONETHEONLYRESTTHATHERPINSOMETIMESGOTWASSITTINGINACOMFORTABLECHAIRANDREADINGNEWSPAPERSTHEDOCTORSWEREPUZZLEDBYTHISSTRANGECONTINUOUSSLEEPLESSNESSTHEYFOUNDONLYONEANSWERTHATMIGHTEXPLAINHISCONDITIONHERPINREMEMBEREDSOMETALKABOUTHISMOTHERHAVINGBEENINJUREDSEVERALDAYSBEFOREHEWASBORNBUTTHATWASALLWASTHISTHEREALREASONNOONECOULDBESUREHERPINDIEDATTHEAGEOF9466THEMAINIDEAOFTHISPASSAGEISTHAT_AAPERSONWASFOUNDWHOACTUALLYDIDNTNEEDANYSLEEPBLARGENUMBERSOFPEOPLEDONOTNEEDSLEEPCEVERYONENEEDSSOMESLEEPTOSTAYALIVEDPEOPLECANLIVELONGERBYTRYINGNOTTOSLEEP67THEDOCTORSCAMETOVISITHERPIN,EXPECTINGTO_ACUREHIMOFHISSLEEPLESSNESSBFINDTHATHISSLEEPLESSNESSWASNOTREALLYTRUECFINDAWAYTOFREEPEOPLEFROMTHENEEDOFSLEEPINGDFINDOUTWHYSOMEOLDPEOPLEDIDNTNEEDANYSLEEP68AFTERWATCHINGHIMCLOSELY,THEDOCTORSCAMETOBELIEVETHATALHERPIN_AWASTOOOLDTONEEDANYSLEEPBOFTENSLEPTINACHAIRCNEEDEDNOSLEEPATALLDNEEDEDSOMEKINDOFSLEEPD根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ABAGOFCHIPSCHANGESMYSONMYSONANDIWEREBUYINGGROCERIESATTHEDOLLARSTOREINTHENEXTLINE,AWOMANWASHOLDINGAFEWNECESSITIESANDONEBAGOFCHIPS,WAITINGTOCHECKOUTSHESTEPPEDUPANDSAIDTOTHECASHIER,“IMSORRYIHAVETOPUTTHECHIPSBACKICANTAFFORDTHEMTODAY”_71_HAVINGGONETHROUGHTOUGHTIMESMYSELF,IKNEWVERYWELLTHATSOMETIMESTHESMALLESTINDULGENCE嗜好ISENOUGHTOLIFTONESSPIRITSASTHECASHIERSETTHECHIPSASIDE,IDECIDEDIMMEDIATELYTHATIWOULDBUYTHECHIPSFORHERHOWEVER,IWASSTANDINGINANOTHERLINE,SOIWASWONDERINGHOWICOULDMAKEITTHEWOMANCOMPLETEDHERPURCHASEANDMADEFORTHEDOOR_72_IQUICKLYEXPLAINEDTOTHECASHIERIWANTEDTOBUYTHECHIPSFORTHELADYWHOSETTHEMASIDECLEARLY,THEREWASNOTENOUGHTIMETOCOMPLETEMYWHOLEPURCHASE,SOIASKEDIFMYSONCOULDDELIVERTHECHIPSOUTSIDETOTHELADY,EVENTHOUGHIWASSTILLCHECKINGOUT_73_THENSHESAID,“IDIDNTTHINKPEOPLEWOULDDOTHINGSFORANYBODYELSE”SHEHANDEDMETHECHIPSANDIQUICKLYHANDEDTHEMTOMYSON,WHOKNEWEXACTLYWHATHENEEDEDTODO_74_AMOMENTLATERHERETURNED,HELPEDMELOADOURBAGSANDWELEFTTHESTOREHESAIDTHATHEFOUNDTHELADYWALKINGOUTSIDETHECORRIDORANDSHEWASSURPRISEDTORECEIVETHESECHIPS_75_SHEDIDNTEXPECTSOMEONEHADNOTICEDHERABANDONEDBAGOFCHIPSSHEPROMISEDSHEWOULDPASSTHEACTOFKINDNESSONTOSOMEONEELSEITHINKTHATBAGOFCHIPSFROMTHEDOLLARSTOREWASWORTHMUCHMORETHANJUSTONEDOLLARAITWASFINALLYMYTURNBTHECASHIERHESITATEDFORJUSTASECONDCHERANOUTOFTHESTORETOFINDTHELADYDTHEWOMANSEYESWEREFILLEDWITHTEARSETHESEWORDSSOUNDEDFAMILIARTOTHECASHIERFISENSEDHERDISAPPOINTMENTANDEMBARRASSMENTGICOULDNTWAITTOFINISHMYPURCHASEANDGETOUT第四部分共两节20分第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示，在横线上写出对应单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）76OURLOVEWILLLAST_永远77ATAN_合适的MOMENT,IWILLOFFERTHEVISITORSSOMECOFFEE78HECLIMBEDUPTHETREEANDHIDAMONGTHE_树枝79_最终,THESKYCLEAREDUPANDWEWENTTOTHEBEACH80T