电大《大学英语b》模拟真题 含答案详细解析版

电大大学英语B模拟真题大学英语B10一、交际英语1GOODMORNINGHAVEYOUGOTASINGLEROOMWITHABATHROOM,PLEASE_AIDONTKNOWBIDRATHERNOTSAYCWELL,GUESSDYES,WEHAVE答案D2ISJOHNTHERE_ASPEAKINGBIMNOTMARYCWHOAREYOUDMARYISWELLTODAY答案A3THANKYOUFORCALLING_ADONTMENTIONITBTHATSFINECNICETALKINGTOYOUDCALLBACKAGAIN答案C4WOULDYOULIKESOMETHINGTODRINKWHATABOUTACUPOFTEA_ANO,THANKSBNO,IWOULDNTCYES,IWANTDYES,ILIKE答案A5WHOSSPEAKINGTHISISTOM_ASPEAKSBSPOKENCSPEAKINGDSAYING答案C二、阅读理解IFYOUARELIKEMOSTPEOPLE,YOURINTELLIGENCEVARIESFROMSEASONTOSEASONYOUAREPROBABLYALOTSHARPERINTHESPRINGTHANYOUAREATANYOTHERTIMEOFTHEYEARANOTEDSCIENTISTELLSWORTHHUNTINGTON18761937CONCLUDEDFROMOTHERMENSWORKANDHISOWNAMONGPEOPLESINDIFFERENTCLIMATESTHATCLIMATEANDTEMPERATUREHAVEADEFINITEEFFECTONOURMENTALABILITIESHEFOUNDTHATCOOLWEATHERISMUCHMOREFAVORABLEFORCREATIVETHINKINGTHANSUMMERHEATISTHISDOESNOTMEANTHATALLPEOPLEARELESSINTELLIGENTINTHESUMMERTHANTHEYAREDURINGTHERESTOFTHEYEARITDOESMEAN,HOWEVER,THATTHEMENTALABILITIESOFLARGENUMBERSOFPEOPLETENDTOBELOWESTINTHESUMMERSPRINGAPPEARSTOBETHEBESTPERIODOFTHEYEARFORTHINKINGONEREASONMAYBETHATINTHESPRINGMANSMENTALABILITIESAREAFFECTEDBYTHESAMEFACTORSTHATBRINGABOUTGREATCHANGESINALLNATUREFALLISTHENEXTBESTSEASON,THENWINTERASFORSUMMER,ITSEEMSTOBEAGOODTIMETOTAKEALONGVACATIONFROMTHINKING6HUNTINGTONBASEDHISCONCLUSIONONWORKWITHPEOPLESINDIFFERENTCLIMATESATBF答案A7ELLSWORTHHUNTINGTONDECIDEDTHATCLIMATEANDTEMPERATUREHAVEAGREATEFFECTONEVERYONESINTELLIGENCEATBF答案B8ONEPOSSIBLEREASONWHYSPRINGISTHEBESTSEASONFORTHINKINGISTHATALLNATURE,INCLUDINGMAN,ISGROWINGTHENATBF答案A9THETWOBESTSEASONSFORTHINKINGSEEMTOBEWINTERANDSUMMERATBF答案B10ACCORDINGTOTHESELECTION,VACATIONSFROMTHINKINGSHOULDBETAKENDURINGTHESUMMERATBF答案AINTHEUNITEDSTATES,ITISNOTCUSTOMARYTOTELEPHONESOMEONEVERYEARLYINTHEMORNINGIFYOUTELEPHONEHIMEARLYINTHEDAY,WHILEHEISSHAVINGORHAVINGBREAKFAST,THETIMEOFTHECALLSHOWSTHATTHEMATTERISVERYIMPORTANTANDREQUIRESIMMEDIATEATTENTIONTHESAMEMEANINGISATTACHEDTOTELEPHONECALLSMADEAFTER1100PMIFSOMEONERECEIVESACALLDURINGSLEEPINGHOURS,HEASSUMESITSAMATTEROFLIFEORDEATHTHETIMECHOSENFORTHECALLCOMMUNICATESITSIMPORTANCEINSOCIALLIFE,TIMEPLAYSAVERYIMPORTANTPARTINTHEUSAGUESTSTENDTOFEELTHEYARENOTHIGHLYREGARDEDIFTHEINVITATIONTOADINNERPARTYISEXTENDEDONLYTHREEORFOURDAYSBEFORETHEPARTYDATEBUTITISNOTTRUEINALLCOUNTRIESINOTHERAREASOFTHEWORLD,ITMAYBECONSIDEREDFOOLISHTOMAKEANAPPOINTMENTTOOFARINADVANCEBECAUSEPLANSWHICHAREMADEFORADATEMORETHANAWEEKAWAYTENDTOBEFORGOTTENTHEMEANINGOFTIMEDIFFERSINDIFFERENTPARTSOFTHEWORLDTHUS,MISUNDERSTANDINGSARISEBETWEENPEOPLEFROMDIFFERENTCULTURESTHATTREATTIMEDIFFERENTLYPROMPTNESSISVALUEDHIGHLYINAMERICANLIFE,FOREXAMPLEIFPEOPLEARENOTPROMPT,THEYMAYBEREGARDEDASIMPOLITEORNOTFULLYRESPONSIBLEINTHEUSNOONEWOULDTHINKOFKEEPINGABUSINESSASSOCIATEWAITINGFORANHOUR,ITWOULDBETOOIMPOLITEAPERSON,WHOIS5MINUTESLATE,WILLSAYAFEWWORDSOFEXPLANATION,THOUGHPERHAPSHEWILLNOTCOMPLETETHESENTENCE11WHATISTHEMAINIDEAOFTHISPASSAGE_AITISNOTCUSTOMARYTOTELEPHONESOMEONEINTHEMORNINGANDINSLEEPINGHOURSINTHEUSBTHEROLEOFTIMEINSOCIALLIFEOVERTHEWORLDCIFPEOPLEARELATE,THEYMAYBEREGARDEDASIMPOLITEORNOTFULLYRESPONSIBLEINTHEUSDNOTEVERYCOUNTRYTREATSTHECONCEPTOFTIMEASTHESAME答案B12WHATDOESITMEANINTHEPASSAGEIFYOUCALLSOMEONEDURINGHISORHERSLEEPINGHOURS_AAMATTEROFWORKBAMATTEROFLIFEORDEATHCYOUWANTTOSEEHIMORHERDYOUWANTTOMAKEANAPPOINTMENTWITHHIMORHER答案B13WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGTIMEISPROPERIFYOUWANTTOMAKEANAPPOINTMENTWITHYOURFRIENDINTHEUSAAAT700AMBAT400PMCATTHEMIDNIGHTDAT4AM答案B14WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSTATEMENTSISTRUEACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE_AINTHEUSAGUESTSTENDTOFEELTHEYAREHIGHLYREGARDEDIFTHEINVITATIONTOADINNERPARTYISEXTENDEDONLYTHREEORFOURDAYSBEFORETHEPARTYDATEBNOMISUNDERSTANDINGSARISEBETWEENPEOPLEFROMDIFFERENTCULTURESABOUTTHECONCEPTOFTIMECITMAYBECONSIDEREDFOOLISHTOMAKEANAPPOINTMENTWELLINADVANCEINTHEUSADPROMPTNESSISVALUEDHIGHLYINAMERICANLIFE答案D15FROMTHEPASSAGEWECANSAFELYINFERTHAT_AITSAMATTEROFLIFEORDEA