7月自考《公共英语二》模拟试题(二)

1、姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_-密-封 -线- 7月自考公共英语二模拟试题(二)考试时间：120分钟 考试总分：100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律，维护知识尊严，杜绝违纪行为，确保考试结果公正。1one way to preserve species _ the threat of extinction is to remove them to zoos and parks.ainboncunderdwith解析考点是固定搭配under the threat of 在.的威胁下。2although she didnt mention any names, everyone knew wh

2、o she was _ to.ameantbregardingcinvestigationdreferring 解析词组refer to 指的是. ；mean to 企图 ；regard 认为； investigation 调查3i was surprised to find that the computer could _ a vast number of different tasks.aperformbcreatecdisplaydexplain解析perform做，完成，屡行perform tasks 完成任务； create 创造；display 显示，展示； explain解释。

3、4the computer has brought about surprising technological changes _ we organize and produce information.ain a waybin the waycin that waydin no way 解析in the way 在.方面；in a way 从某种意义上说，在某种程度上；in that way 以那种方式；in no way决不， 一点也不。5the french pianist who had been praised very highly _ to be a great disappo

4、intment.aturned upbturned outcturned indturned down 解析turn out 结果证明是，结果是。 turn up 出现；turn in 上交；出卖；turn down 拒绝。这句话的意思是：那个曾经受到很高评价的法国钢琴家结果却令人大失所望。6it was difficult to guess what her _ to the news would be.aimpressionbreactionccommentdopinion 解析本题是词汇辨析题，reaction反应（后接介词to ,意思是“对.的反应”，这句话的意思是：难说她对这个消息会

5、有怎样的反应。impression 印象（后接of,about或on , 意义为“对.的印象”；comment 评论(后接介词on , upon 或about)；opinion 评价（后接介词of,about或on）7_ is known to the world, mark twain is a great american writer.athatbwhichcasdit 解析本题是语法结构题，考点是as引导的定语从句。这句话的意思是：众所周知，马克.吐温是一位伟大的美国作家。as 引导的定语从句经常和such , same 等词连用，或经常用在as is known to us, as

6、is expected , as might be expected , as is often the case 等句型中。 8evidence came up _ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.awhatbwhichcthatdwhose 解析本题是语法结构题，考点是that引导的同位语从句，先行词是evidence。这句话的意思是： 有证据表明，出生仅6个月的婴儿就能辨别一定的语音。同位语从句与先行词是等同关系，先行词多为表示事实、看法、思想、消息等的名词。常见的有：fac

7、t, idea, belief, thought, hope, evidence, doubt, news等。9the robots used in nuclear power plants can prevent human personnel from being _ to radiation.areleasedbdisclosedcrevealeddexposed解析本题是词汇辨析题，考点是expose.to使暴露于；使.接触.；本题的意思是：在核工厂使用的机器人可以使人不接触辐射。prevent. from doing sth. 阻止某人不.; release释放； disclose

8、泄露，揭露； reveal 揭示 10_, they began to get down to business.athe holidays are overbthe holidays were overcthe holidays being overdthe holidays had been over .cloze testamerican business is based on the profit motive.so make no mistake. the company you work 11 will have some method of measuring employee

9、 productivity. your future there will depend on 12 you rate.productivity is relatively easy to measure in some cases.13 a college student, your overall productivity was measured by your grade point average. hourly workers, 14 assembly line operators,are usually measured by the 15 of items produced i

10、n a given amount of time. measuring the productivity of some service and management personnel is 16 difficult because of the many factors to be considered.new employees are 17 expected to perform at their maximum potential.a break - in period is allowed, 18 can be several weeks, depending on the job

11、.by the time of your first performance evaluation, you should 19 average productivity. then you should try to reach your 的历史了，而我们人类的头脑只有一百万年的历史。）c为正确答案。 28it can be inferred from the passage that_.adolphins brains are much larger and more complicated than that of men.bdolphins are able to display th

12、e ability of reasoning.cdolphins can play music like human beings.ddolphins often held their babies up to breathe fresh air. 答案：b 解析从inferred一词得知此题是推理题。此题的推理依据是文章第一段，“during experiments dolphins have learnt to perform tasks that require logical reasoning”（在实验过程中，海豚们学会了做那些需要逻辑推理才能完成的工作）。由此我们可以判断出，海豚是

13、能够有推理能力的，故选b。 29which of the following is true according to the passage?athough dolphin is a kind of fish, it can breathe air like us.bdolphins often kill sharks for food.cdolphins probably communicate with each other through a kind of sound.ddolphins have formed their own groups and they help only

14、the members in the same group. 答案：c 解析这是一个细节理解题，从第二段的最后一句可以得知“the sounds they make also appear to be some kind of communication.”（他们发出的声音似乎就是一种交流的方式），故应选c。 30what would the next paragraph probably talk about?awhy dolphins are as intelligent as human beings.bhow the dolphins help and care men in mode

15、rn times.chow the dolphins were killed for commercial purposes and what we should do to protect themdwhat more discoveries scientists have made about dolphins. reading comprehensionthat “monday morning feeling” could be a crushing pain in the chest which leaves you sweating and gasping for breathe.r

16、ecent research from germany and italy shows that heart attacks are more common on monday mornings and doctors blame the stress of returning to work after the weekend break.the risk of having a heart attack on any given day should be one in seven, but a six-year study revealed that the average person

17、 had a 中已经翻译成数十种语言。 63he had no other choice but _ (sit) there killing time . 答案：to sit 解析do nothing/anything/everything but(except) , 等结构中，后面的不定式不带to ; 若谓语不是“do”，but 或except 所跟的不定式带to。比较：he had nothing to do except /but sit there killing time.和 he had no other choice but to sit there killing time.

18、64its no use _ (discuss) the problem any further now. 答案：discussing 解析句型 its no use doing sth. 65jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _ (prepare) for her examination. l67我更喜欢乡村，因为它更接近自然。 答案：i like the country better in that it is closer to nature. 解析这个句子的一个得分点是in that 引导的一个原因状语从句。当然如果这个句子没有想到用in that 来翻译的话，那么用because 也还可以。另外注意“更接近自然”的翻译方法, 要用比较级。 68他对我们所说的在很大程度上是一种幻觉而不是真实的东西。 答案：what he told us was more of an illusion than a reality. 解析本句的翻译关键是more . than 结构“与其.不如”，另外还要注意“他对我们所说的”这个主语从句的翻译。这个句子还可以用not so much . as 来翻译，但翻译时要注意与more