深圳中考英语真题版

1、深圳中考英语真题版深圳市218年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一部分选择题(60分).词汇测试(15分）i.从下面每小题的a、b、c三个选项中选出可以换划线部分的最佳选项,井在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题1分)1 mreh 40 street gardens will e bul in hzhn nt er-good ns! or city s becoig ore admoebeautil ove b. aroun cnarly2.-tim,yo spdto mc time oncoputers. s hrfl to yor s.- see.hank yoll do mre

2、 sorts insea. oodfor b is afor c. sefuo.-hi, jon!ud you lik tgo hiingwith metmro?-ounds et！ it g tokeep fa. lily b. actv c. healthy4 -mr. li, i feel a ltte nros before h cnxam-yud bertae a brkfrom stdies and lax yourself.a. rest b.eath c. walk.-i eamtea grat dancerhen i rowup-tatsgea. but it reqires

3、 cofidence and a lo of prate.ets b. ha c. needs6.-ecuse mcould youplese telme otoget t thecncet all?- re. go dn testret， ad youind ilse t ok city.a. bind b.posite c.na7.-ton, have youo nyln for the umer vacion?- notyet ha i llgoba to my homeown ith y famil.a. maybe b.tuy .erall8.-r nglishcub il put

4、on a faouslay drng scholrt wek. -reay? icnt wtto wach .a. work n b. act out c. make upi.从下面每小题的a、b、c三个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共小题,每小题1分) 9. -simo alwas reads for hf an hor befor bedtimeryday. -thasgood_.radi mkes a ullmana. dram . ish chabit10 -doyou stl remmbr ou primary choteache, m liu? -yes

5、, she awaysencouaeu an a us supprt _ metiffilties.a. weneve b.hatevr c. howver11.-i lokin frwardt he falof te2018 wrld cup. -me too iop the geran eam illbe the _.ts m fouie.a. play b.wine c. loser1.-te pianoe are too d for me. i nery gve up. pease b or _.i bive u will make t. a.reful hell ptent13.-h

6、aveyou hard abtenhn nterninaagestval? -_! it a bg evetfor mag ovrs like meawell b. etily c.exactly14.-jakusully _ t hep at theunerround ttonon ekens. ol!lets jn hm ntsaturdy.a. ofe b. refuse c.foes5 have y otiedhat angreat poess in spoken eish? -yes. she ts s agod xap hrd rk away _a. akesa deal b. m

7、akea ifferece c. makesaproemii.完形填空(15分)读下面文,从短文所给的、b、c三个选项中选出能填入的最选选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母填入。（共小题,每小题1,5分）when wasyoung, wetto bordi(寄宿）schoiediburgh. it wasfar fr he bece _16_ onan iln in th oh of cland.t was amsicschol, ani studid theioinat thend of the erm, e al packed our ag and ou_17_to ghomefr ou hid

8、ays, most kds wt branor bus.someere _18_ btheir paren. buti hadto o hom by ferry -4 hours o nigh n the open ea. oe umer, afr acing my suicase adilin, i ad _19_ tomy rin too the rt the ferry termil （渡船码头） adth got on te ferry ut whe h ferr tatemon.i alzed a(n) _0_tin！i left y violin n the trn!oh no!w

9、ht ldido?hat woud my dasa？ db eall _21_! igot sosar hat dn sleep ll night. the nxt moni， i _22_e er oeet my dd. aeri ol hi eethg， he ughd. looedahm cot elievit_23_as hughig?i always had a lae (标签) in my voli case wthy adres and a teepoenumber. y da tdm, a lanerfoun yurviin ntherin and ook it o te li

10、c. ey _24_ mendput it ona lae it arrive anu ag_， my vn waf. assohappy!16. livd b played c. wrked 7.a.ntouctins b.nsructns cinstruents18.pickdup .card for c wenu1.a. hel sorry .goodye20a woderfu . awful c. ucessful2.a apy . epful c.anry2. goo b. goton c. ot u3a what b.why c. when24a.clld b.cauht chea

11、rd2a udde b.uckily . sayiii.阅读理解(3分)阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的a、c、四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共小题，每小题1.5分)whn u go ona vacatin， theotel youcoe and the room ou stay in re imporant. tere are mnyoltem(主题)hotl rmsarou he wold her aesoe ofthe.he hr potter roote erge cslehotel n enldgives i ges theepeiec of sayg in

12、harrypotrsorld.this 19h- century caste ote is beide harypoter tour s stop. he ull ta ou o the makingof arry ott tudi tor.ce themeroom ie teme an be fod a htel glaeinada. in winer, yu can gta fireplcend privt spa in theroms.e cehote ha nw roms ehye.thiswnt, it wil bud rom withth themo inysmoie fren.p

13、irat（海盗） troomi you wanta ore atacivthemerm,th adventure isladhotlin americ sth beschcen therprae heme oms, yu fe ie ue onapirte sh in a wld f eadventrs.nght at thmovierooat thesey te inautal, guestsar rz bo te nit atth oesoom.tee theycanse ffet hings o hlywood, such ahollywoo igns over the door, an

14、 a-paind ator pictres aoe he bed.( )6 h cn usts odring thisty at the gorgecasl hotel?asi a mvi studi. bhave a vate spac. ejy movi ngt.d ayn avte gam.( )27 wis most liklycoose te avnture islah?a kds wo visnland.b is w o iateones.c adlts ve sltorsdaults wh love wtching movie( )2.what is he ssiblechoie

15、 fora upefa of llyood ove?a. the wensly otl.b hele glace.c the geog stlhotl. . e adventure isld hoel.( ）9 where i e ext proba taken frm？aa srybokb. a hioyoc siene book. a trvl ge ookblast umer, mac hlan,a primarysoo teche， was yig tolaska wth twofrnd. on the wa. his riends hadto stopfor a bcyclepar.

16、 but they enourged mac trid n, andtheyoldctch u ithimsoon.mc ban tocl lo. a few mnues later， mac ead quickand lou bating behid him. man， ths a bi dog!he hought utwhen he loke to te id， saw diately hat wat dog t all,bu a ol, quiy cthing up wit h.mcs hear jumpeheeached and took us canof ba spa(防熊喷雾)wi

17、t on hnd on th br,he ire h spa tthol. a rgt ed cloud nveloped h anima. t macelief（宽慰), ifel back，hakig t hea. miute later， howevr, it wsaai by is sideit ee ttakd the ackofmacs bike, erng open his tent bag.he fd at the wolfasecon ime， andaain, fell back,oly to quily restat he chase(追赶)ac wasiing ad n

18、o. he ved and shudat ing cars itout sloingdown.a that mment, paulacky we divng thir cr on their wyto asa. the oun a dog-ieanima runnngalonside a man n bik. a they gt closr,teyreaiz thtthe “dog”was a o .mac eard large car beindhm. hekept wng andshoutinga theolf w ctching up cloeand the ar d stop inro

19、t ofatthrigtime( ) 30. why as mac ridngalon？a he waned o try isbear say.b lke ring one lltewa. is riends were eiring e i.dhisriendeurn fohr tens.（ )31 howdd mc fe wh he realized ofwas after him？a.cm bfghtend c excited d.pinu（ )2. what does the nderlnedworitn pargraph efe (指代)?a. t wolf b. thed c te

20、an dthcd( )3.hw did mak or hep inheend?a. by ccng rd y fing thspray c b ving an sotig b running ftr t carh 14thchieselnguagepetiti attrcted about , 10 childrn from kdraren kidsto schol tudets. thchldr fomdifeent anuge ad ulturl backgounds met n sanfrancc ncopetedin eventslke chinesealapy（书法), draiga

21、d chnse pery rcital（背诵)thmsn, a 11h-grade bo fro justi-sia ischooin npacityo calfornia, h studiche ngge or thee yersiwas hard f h to lern nese at tebgining, bcaus it wasne o thmst difiul lanagesin the world.hwever， te writn o chiee hrars i a fom of ar， which de im feel diferen.“its mai see o atative

22、 inse culture is.heaijle， a12t-gde girlshardhe simlrperieceoearing chese for fou ar. we recling her triin beiing an haai， heexpsed hue ierst n sha bike，“th shed bik i know a one of tenew greatnninchina， alng with chias ersrilway daliy lie ent sysem. teyaetheh olas part f chinas rapd rie.”acoing to t

23、he hingoanizatio, the cofuciu institut at sa rncico tte universty, tecmpettin was mainyforamrian and oras chies kdt imed to t a platormtopresen(展示) terchineselagage and cute alets. it also helpedtodepn e derstanding of young mrcans about the chse ltr ad story( ）34hee wasth14th chinese uage comptiton

24、 ed? beiingb in shnhi c i napaity.din sn fncco（ )35what is mogtheew“ativentions ”of china aordin he passage？arailay paper mking c te aredbike d. cine clligphy（ ) whictateent isre about the omption?a.all colee stuetok patii.b. i was t ony or ovrseas cinese kdsc ias ost by jun-iena hghchol.dsudt ometi

25、n dfrent lgue.dhzhen, jan ,201-shenzhen has beme wolds first cit o ake all ts ublic buss, aut 16,359，rn on electricity. a total o12，51 taxis,or 6.5percet f allthe axisn tecty ae electc oes.“w wll replace（替换)th resofhe axi ectric es by 020.” sadmr.chen fthe overnen.“ haebeen driver or teny ers,” sad

26、r.zhng, a dier whostrted t drv -bussa nh ao.“eha seeral rounds ftranin andassestxabfre e er alowed to die te e-buse.”the cy has il8,0hrgin pol（充电柱）ad501bs chargn statins“a bu can be the fully hred within to hours and the charging poes an erve 30 buses a dayat or statio. sice te replaemt, the us term

27、inal ha eom iet,veas thee-bsesar enterg and xitinghetat.” s mr gu, te mae fqnus station.the uof buse n e-taxis las an impotan improvg air qualty. ina yer, te e-bssuse 2.9 ercet ssenerg tan ttraditionl one. the e-taxwillsveth eery of119,00tons of stnacoa.senzhen wasnef te first3 citisotakepr h naton

28、nw-enry hile progrm（nnvp）.in 207, the ity spn 3 billnuano e-uses an the chrgin eqipment. th ialso encurag eopleto u newenergy ars o e-cs y rducig thirpayent( )38. o ma e-taxis ere there in nzh juary, 218?a.8,00 b.12，58 .1.59.1,90( )39. wt s th infence of the eplacment accordin to. guan?. it aves 2.9

29、ercen energyb.it heps timprov i qty., bustati hasbcome qutd. eoplwll paymore iftheybuy e-cars（)40. whatcn e nfr（推断)from the pasag?a. tis n easy to a e-drive.b shenzhithefist tousetaxis 3 citiar in th nvpesidesshenzhn.d. there ae 0 charig les aeach bstato.( )41. whtithe min dof h assa?euses ane-as cn

30、 save mor enrgy in sheen. shenzen tok part inthnational newenr vhicl rogram. i s fast an oneeno te e-us to change inshnzhen.eartfical intellience（人工智能) or l in shot, i th scienceofgng computeran mchine abiliy to think and wrk i humans. ai scietsts d enners have made a lo f cool tchnologis.i i rpidlc

31、atchngup withthe huan abily to rd faesas a rest, acialrcogniin（识别） used a lot inhe world cinesepoicus thsteholgy toidtify criminals (罪犯). nce ca rimal when attended onct. it lso hecks the id friehailng（网约车)divr and lt peolepafo thigs with asmil.ai s lso sed nself-drving ars， whch aelvd toe e future

32、oivin mos drrs ay wve orod tassersy to lethm cros e street, but -driving cars dn havei ability crkrs are testinga ight sinalsysttolp them“pak”to uns thesystem ca ho wat lfdving cars wil oor empl， if a riverless car yildn (让路），itwllsh twt lights sito sid. arapily flahi light tl assr-by that the cisab

33、u t pee up.serice robos al show you hw oerful i imagine his-you eback homefrom schoo an or robot houekeeper is in forou atthe or. after inner, eecsyu to pyte piano, just lke a ea msic eache h hu wil son happnin threl wor. n tefuue， re ad oe servicebs ill become good home lera is so werflthaitcanelpu

34、mn beings nd enrepaceus in an job( )42. what dthe underlined word“ etify” mean in pagaph 2 pobblymean？. to ltomebdyknow is skes. to com to ealze and tello iswho.c.t t smebdtothe plice stain.d to nfor smeboy of soethingimportant（ )43.acori te pssage， ha i aal rogition ed?adrivg cab mkig pope ilec. ca

35、lling poice. chcking peopes nforatn( )44. wich tcnoly as been sed in rallife ccrdi ohe pss？a sevic otsat hb robts as id-haili divers cial rcogntionfor payment ightsignsfor elf-drv cars( ）45. what can we lar frm the pssage？apeope use al in many ifferent aysb.ai will te the placefhuman bngs in all oc.

36、 lf-drinars wil bebetoalk lkehumansd a ciminal was t for nvetngfaiareognitio第二部分 非选择题（分)v.语法填空(0分)阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的,限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确,并将答案写在答题卡相应位罝.(共1小题,每小题1分）reetly, a freign sudin china ave vry toung s to the qesin:what houd china b prou ? it was4. (wide) readnline.ma i fro aada sh

37、am to hinafour ya ago. nowhei 47. universitytuet i ngbo. hefloing is hia n her y.48. （ind)a job n cia can be rell iple. tere or jb 49. (chnce) ere tanin aothe nr inth wrl.”“ts public seuit（安全) iseat.i. (tvl) t manycounries o fa, d ithink chia isreall saf.“aot 400mllio cineeare stdyng nlis. hina ilbeme th counry51. ha he greatest nmer of nglisspeakein no-engh akig coutries.”e spe f hiese trans i ighon my 2. (thre)visio yrendnbeijin. itook trai thre. from ningbo 5. beijig,he rain rns， 3 iom