2014年高考英语单选题分类汇编(附答案)

1、2014年高考全国18份英语卷单选题分类汇编（附答案）（全国18份英语卷的单选题共计200道; 全国新课标一、二卷，辽宁卷和广东卷四份卷无单选题，浙江卷有20道单选题，湖北卷、四川卷和山东卷3省卷各有10道单选题，其余10省卷均有15道单选题.）一、冠词 1(2014江西卷)22. they chose tom to be_ captain of the team because they knew he was _ smart leader.a. a; the b. the; the c. the; a d. a; a 2(2014陕西卷)19. _ village where i was

2、born has grown into _ town.a. the; a b. a; the c. the; the d. a; a3(2014天津卷)8. life the like _ ocean; only _ strong-willed can reach the other shore.a. an; the b. the; a c. the ;/ d. / ; a4(2014浙江卷)2. the paper is due next month, and i am working seven days_ week, often long into _ night. a. a; the

3、b. the; / c. a; a d. /; the5(2014重庆卷)6. i cant tell you _ way to the wilsons because we dont have _ wilson here in the village. a. the; ab. a; /c. a; thed. the; /二、名词和主谓一致1(2014安徽卷)29 why not buy a second-hand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one? thats a good_.a. saying b. question

4、 c. suggestion d. account2(2014福建卷)26. could you tell me the_ of making such tasty cakes? well, i just follow the directons in the cookbook. a. feature b. plan c. cost d. trick3(2014湖北卷)21. her _ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.a. motivationb. qualificationc.

5、talentd. technique 4(2014湖北卷)22. when richard said, “you are much more agreeable and prettier now,” joans face turned red at the unexpected _.a. command b. comparisonc. compliment d. contribution 5(2014湖南卷)32. all we need_ a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees through

6、out the growing seasons of the year.a. areb. wasc. isd. were6(2014江苏卷)27. she was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful_ in last years election.a. symbolb. portraitc. identityd. statue7(2014天津卷)3.wind is now the worlds fastest growing _ of power.a. source b. sense c. result d.

7、 root8(2014浙江卷)6. we most prefer to say yes to the _ of someone we know and like.a. attempts b. requests c. doubts d. promises三、代词1(2014安徽卷)24you can ask anyone for help. _ here is willing to lend you a hand.a. one b. no one c. everyone d. someone 2(2014山东卷)4. susan made_ clear to me that she wished

8、 to make a new life for herself. a. that b. this c. it d. her 3(2014福建卷) 21. in some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in_, knives and forks.a. another b. others c. both d. all4(2014江苏卷)34. good families are much to all their members, but_ to none.a. something b. anything c. everything d.

9、 nothing5(2014江西卷)32.when shall i call, in the morning or afternoon?_. ill be in all day .a. any b. none c. neither d. either 6(2014全国大纲卷)28. i think mrs. stark could be _ between 50 and 60 years of age. a. anywhere b. anybody c. anyhow d. anything 7(2014陕西卷)21. id appreciate _ if you could let me k

10、now in advance whether or not you will come.a. it b. you c. one d. this8(2014四川卷)1. shed lived in london and manchester, but she liked _ and moved to cambridge. a. both b. neither c. noned. either 9(2014浙江卷)3. an average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making _ the driest year since califor

11、nia became a state in 1850.a. each b. it c. this d. one10(2014重庆卷)1. a smile costs _, but gives much. a. anythingb. somethingc. nothingd. everything四、形容词和副词1(2014安徽卷)33its our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, _,supply more jobs.a. however b. anywhere c. therefore d. oth

12、erwise2(2014福建卷)24. with online shopping increasingly popular, the internet is seen as a(n) _ way of reaching target customers. a. temporary b. complex c. accurate d. efficient3(2014湖北卷)27. what was so _ about jasmine westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed. a. awful b.

13、 essential c. impressive d. obvious 4(2014湖北卷)28. instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _ smile and let him go.a. cautiousb. grateful c. tolerantd. wild 5(2014湖北卷) 29. hardly had sabrina finished her words when albert said_, “dont be so mean,” pointing a finger of warn

14、ing at her. a. dreadfully b. guiltily c. indirectly d. sharply 6(2014江苏卷)28. the idea happiness, _, will not sit still for easy definition.a. to be rigidb. to be surec. to be perfectd. to be fair7(2014江苏卷)32. i cant meet you on sunday. ill be_ occupied.a. alsob. justc. neverthelessd. otherwise8(2014

15、江西卷)23 thanks for your directions to the house ; we wouldnt have found it_.a. nowhere b. however c. otherwise d. instead9(2014江西卷)25. starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _, it could just put you in debt.a. in other words b. all in all c. as a result d. on t

16、he other hand10(2014全国大纲卷)27. raymonds parents wanted him to have _ possible education.a. good b. better c. best d. the best 11(2014全国大纲卷)34. henry was away from home for quite a bit of time and _ saw his family.a. frequently b. seldom c. always d. usually 12(2014全国大纲卷)35. what did you do last weeke

17、nd? nothing _. a. much b. else c. ever d. yet 13(2014浙江卷)4. joe is proud and_, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. a. strict b. sympathetic c. stubborn d. sensitive14(2014浙江卷)13. the aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follo

18、w others _. a. blindly b. unwillingly c. closely d. carefully15(2014浙江卷)18. theres no reason to be disappointed. _, this could be rather amusing.a. above all b. as a resultc. in addition d. as a matter of a fact五、动词与动词短语1(2014安徽卷)26terry, please _ your cell phone when grandma is talking to you.a. lo

19、ok up from b. look into c. look back on d. look through 2(2014安徽卷)28when the sports hero_ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.a. turned up b. left off c. moved on d. got away3(2014安徽卷)34shakespeares writing is still popular today. it has really_ the test of time.a. failed b. stood c. taken

20、d. conducted4(2014福建卷)25. it is widely acknowledged that students should be_ in terms of overall quality. a. supported b. matched c. evaluated d. controlled5(2014福建卷)33. as a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can_ concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself. a. catch s

21、ight of b. get hold of c. take charge of d. make mention of6(2014湖北卷)23. seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but _ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.a. slipped b. skied c. signalled d. sank7(2014湖北卷)24. the old rules have to be _ because t

22、hey only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.a. developed b. established c. observed d. revised 8(2014湖北卷)25. ive been trying to phone charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the network; i cant seem to_.a. get through b. get off c. g

23、et in d. get along 9(2014湖北卷)26. is this your necklace, mary? i _ it when i was cleaning the bathroom this morning.a. came across b. dealt with c. looked after d. went for 10(2014江苏卷)25. top graduates from universities are_ by major companies.a. chasedb. registeredc. offeredd. compensated11(2014江苏卷)

24、30.dad, i dont think oliver the right sort of person for the job.i see. ill go right away and_.a. pay him back b. pay him offc. put him awayd. put him off12(2014江苏卷)33. legend has it that the origin of the dragon boat festival is to_ the soul of qu yuan.a. rememberb. remindc. recoverd. recall13(2014

25、江西卷)27. anyway , were here now ,so lets _ some serious work.a. come up with b. get down to c. do away with d. live up to 14(2014江西卷)29. i dont believe what you said , but if you can prove it , you may be able to _ me .a. convince b. inform c. guarantee d. refuse15(2014全国大纲卷)31. caroline doesnt have

26、a gift for music, but she _ it with hard work.a. goes back on b. takes away from c. makes up for d. catches up with 16(2014陕西卷)18. ralph w. emerson would always _ new ideas that occurred to him.a. set off b. set about c. set up d. set down17(2014天津卷)9. my parents always _ great importance to my gett

27、ing a good education.a. have b. attach c. accept d. pay18(2014天津卷)13. the two countries are going to meet to _ some barriers to trade between them.a. make up b. use up c. turn down d. break down19(2014浙江卷)7. last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but i tried to _ the pain, believing that it wou

28、ld go away sooner or later.a. share b. realize c. ignore d. cause20(2014浙江卷)9. no matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _ when the unexpected will happen. a. prove b. imply c. demand d. predict21(2014浙江卷)19. how could you _ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for a

29、month?a. turn off b. turn in c. turn down d. turn to六、动词时态语态1(2014安徽卷)23the twins, who_ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.a. will finish b. finish c. have finished d. had finished2(2014山东卷)1. writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we _ . a

30、. will expect b. are expecting c. expect d. had expected 3(2014山东卷)5. they made up their mind that they_ a new house once larry changed jobs. a. bought b. would buy c. have bought d. had bought 4(2014北京卷)22.hi, lets go skating. sorry, im busy right now. i _ in an application form for a new job.a. fi

31、llb. have filled c. am fillingd. will fill5(2014北京卷)31.what time is it? i have no idea. but just a minute, i _ it for you.a. checkb. checkedc. will checkd. would check6(2014北京卷)32. i found the lecture hard to follow because it _ when i arrived. a. startedb. was starting c. would startd. had started7

32、(2014福建卷)23.havent seen you for ages! where have you been? i went to ningxia and_ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. a. stayed b. stay c. had stayed d. am staying8(2014湖南卷)28. since the time humankind started gardening, we _ to make our environment more beautiful.a. try b. have been trying

33、 c. are tryingd. will try9(2014湖南卷)34. whenever you_ a present, you should think about it from the receivers point of view.a. boughtb. have bought c. will buyd. buy10(2014江苏卷)23.how much do you know about the youth olympic games to be held in nanjing?well, the media_ it in a variety of forms.a. cove

34、rb. will coverc. have coveredd. covered11(2014江西卷)24.tony , why are your eyes red ?i _ up peppers for the last five minutes .a. cut b. was cutting c. had cut d. have been cutting 12(2014全国大纲卷)22. unless extra money_, the theatre will close.a. was found b. finds c. is found d. found 13(2014全国大纲卷)32.

35、the reports went missing in 2012 and nobody _ them since.a. sees b. saw c. has seen d. had seen 14(2014陕西卷)22. during his stay in xian, jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends _.a. would recommend b. had recommended c. have recommended d. were recommending15(2014四川卷)9. she _ someone, so i

36、 nodded to her and went away. a. phonedb. had phonedc. was phoningd. has phoned16(2014天津卷)11. we wont start the work until all the preparations_.a. are being made b. will be made c. have been made d. had been made17(2014浙江卷)11. sofia looked around at all the faces; she had the impression that she _

37、most of the guests before. a. has seen b. had seen c. saw d. would see18(2014重庆卷)4. youd better write down her phone number before you _ it. a. forgetb. are forgettingc. forgotd. will forget19(2014重庆卷)8. james has just arrived, but i didnt know he _ until yesterday. a. will comeb. was comingc. had c

38、omed. came七、介词与介词短语1(2014安徽卷)31what we expect from you is working hard_ hardly working.a. less than b. rather than c. as well as d. as much as2(2014北京卷)23. jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _ half an hour. a. byb. in c. ford. until3(2014福建卷)22. our club is open to everyone _

39、 age, sex or educational background. a. due to b. except for c. along with d. regardless of4(2014湖北卷)30. check carrots, potatoes, onions and any other vegetables _ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.a. in demand b. in store c. on loan d. on sale5(2014江苏卷)24. tom always

40、 goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay_.a. in placeb. in orderc. in shaped. in fashion6(2014江西卷)33. it is unbelievable that mr. lucas leads a simple life _ his great wealth .a. without b. despite c. in d. to 7(2014全国大纲卷)29. september 30 is the day _ which you must pay

41、your bill.a. by b. for c. with d. in 8(2014陕西卷)14. the scottish girl _ blue eyes won the first prize in the fifth chinese speech contest.a. by b. of c. in d. with9(2014天津卷)6. _ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.a. in reply to b. in addition to c. in c

42、harge of d. in place of10(2014浙江卷)10. while staying in the village, james unselfishly shared whatever he had with the village without asking for anything_.a. in return b. in common c. in turn d. in place11(2014浙江卷)12. facing up to your problem _ running away from them is the best approach to working

43、 things out.a. more than b. rather than c. along with d. or rather12(2014浙江卷)17. people wont pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _ expression.a. from b. over c. with d. for13(2014重庆卷)7. she drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _ the road. a. onb

44、. alongc. fromd. off八、非谓语动词1(2014安徽卷)27my good performance in the job interview left me _ about my future and about what i can do here. a. puzzled b. sensitive c. optimistic d. embarrassed 2(2014安徽卷)32while waiting for the opportunity to get_, henry did his best to perform his duty.a. promote b. pro

45、moted c. promoting d. to promote3(2014山东卷)6. there is a note pinned to the door_ when the shop will open again. a. saying b. says c. said d. having said 4(2014山东卷)9. its standard practice for a company like this one_ a security officer. a. employed b. being employed c. to employ d. employs 5(2014北京卷

46、)25. last night, there were millions of people _ the opening ceremony live on tv.a. watchb. to watch c. watchedd. watching6(2014北京卷)28. there are still many problems _ before we are ready for a long stay on the moon.a. solvingb. solved c. being solvedd. to be solved7(2014北京卷)35. the film star wears

47、sunglasses. therefore, he can go shopping without _.a. recognizingb. being recognizedc. having recognizedd. having been recognized8(2014福建卷)27. _ the past year as an exchange student in hong kong, linda appears more mature than those of her age. a. spending b. spent c. having spent d. to spend9(2014

48、福建卷)30. for those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying_. a. connected b. connecting c. to connect d. to be connected10(2014湖南卷)21.children，when_ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.a. to be accompaniedb. to accompany c. accompanyin

49、gd. accompanied11(2014湖南卷)23. _ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.a. understandingb. to be understood c. being understoodd. having understood12(2014湖南卷)27. there is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of t

50、he grassland, _ at the night sky. a. to stareb. staringc. staredd. having stared13(2014湖南卷)35. _ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thoughtand inner quietness. a. having freed b. freedc. to freed. freeing14(2014江苏卷)29. his lecture_, a lively question-and-answer session

51、 followed.a. being given b. having given c. to be givend. having been given15(2014江西卷)26. when it comes to _ in public , no one can match him .a. speak b. speaking c. being spoken d. be spoken 16(2014江西卷)31. _ nearly all our money, we couldnt afford to stay at a hotel.a. having spent b. to spent c. spent d. to have spent17(