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1、.【注】题型一、二、三、四好用且常考一、对比观点题型(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1有一些人认为2另一些人认为3我的看法A.The topic of _(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of _(支持A的理由一)What is more, _(理由二). Moreover, _(理由三).Whi
2、le others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),_(理由二). Thirdly (finally),_(理由三).B.From my point of view, I think _(我的观点). The reason is that _(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the fo
3、rmer is surely a wise choice .(2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that _(观点一). For example, they think _(举例说明)And it will bring them _(为他们带来的好处).C.In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,_(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, _(反对的理由之二) Form all what I have said,I a
4、gree to the thought that _(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)二、阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述1 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义2 分析并举例使其更充实A.The good old proverb _(名言或谚语)reminds us that _(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.(由一句名言引发主题)B.First of all,_(理由一). For example, _(举例说明). Secondly,_(理由二). Another case is that _(举例说明). Fu
5、rthermore , _(理由三)(详细阐述主题意义)C.In my opinion, _(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say_A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.三、解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1 问题现状2 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)A.In recent days, we have to face I problemA, wh
6、ich is becoming more and more serious. First, _(说明的现状)Second, _(举例进一步说明现状) B.Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, _(解决方法一). For another _(解决方法二). Finally, _(解决方法三).C.Personally, I believe that _(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confiden
7、t that a bright future is awaiting us because _(带来的好处).四、说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)1 说明事物现状2 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3 你对现状(或前景)的看法A.Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.(现状)B.Generally, its advantages can be seen
8、 as follows. First _(A的优点之一). Besides _(A的优点之二).But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that _(A的第一个缺点)To make matters worse,_(A的第二个缺点)C.Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Th
9、erefore, I would like to _(我的看法)(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, _(对前景的预测)五、议论文的框架(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But i
10、t is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying t
11、hat _观点一_.People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _观点二_. In their point of view, on the one hand, _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat _观点二_.As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _观点一或二_.Itis not only because _, but also
12、because _. The more _, the more _.(2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _优点一_. And secondly _优点二_
13、.Just As a popular saying goes, every coin has two sides, _讨论议题_ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺点一_. In addition, _ 缺点二_.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at th
14、e same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the _讨论议题_.(3)答题性议论文Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we k
15、now that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, _途径一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途径二_.Above all, to solve the problem of _作文题目_, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefe
16、r to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, _方法_.(4) 谚语警句性议论文It is well know to us that the proverb: _谚语_ has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _谚语的含义_. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )A case in point is _例子一_. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _谚语_.With the rapid development of scien
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