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1、第18讲九年级Units 78,safety,regretted,regretting,regretful,regrettable,educated,education,educational,managed,managing,management,manager,social,choice,chose,chosen,attended,attendance,attendant,valuable,noisy,wolves,sleepy,asleep,expression,British,led,leading,leader,medicines,medical,talk back,by side,
2、agree with,sure,strict with,get in the way of,achieve ones dream,keep away from,serious about,care about,belong to,run after,at the same time,express a difference,pick up,think back,point out,keep healthy,dont,sixteenyearolds,allowed,worried about,excited about,myself,gave,a hug,lifted,up,what to do
3、,learn,from,keep,from,away,make,own decisions,as much as,nothing against,will happen,end up,Only then,No matter,be solved,must be,be running,prevent,healthy,in a,certain way,regret 【精析拓展】 regret作动词,意为“感到遗憾,懊悔”;作名词,意为“懊悔”。 regret to do sth.遗憾要做某事(事情未做) regret doing sth.遗憾/后悔做了某事(事情已做,典例在线】 I regret t
4、o have to do this,but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须这样做,但我实在没有选择。 I dont regret telling her what I thought.我不后悔告诉她我的想法。 【活学活用】 1)He regretted _ (break) the window of the classroom yesterday afternoon. 2)I regret _ (tell) you that Jack is ill in hospital. 3)Did you talk back to your mother when you were a c
5、hild? Yes.But now I realize I was wrong.I really regret _ that silly thing to my mum.(2015,襄阳) Ado Bto do Cdoing Ddid,breaking,to tell,C,prevent 【精析拓展】 prevent动词,意为“阻止;阻挠”,常用于词组prevent sb./sth.(from) doing sth.中,意为“阻止某人做某事”,与stop sb./sth.(from) doing sth.和keep sb./sth. from doing sth.同义,可互换使用。 【典例在线
6、】 We should try our best to prevent accidents.我们应当尽力防止事故发生。 Nothing can prevent/stop/keep us from reaching our aims.什么也阻止不了我们达到我们的目标,活学活用】 4)Food safety has become a social focus now. Thats why laws are made to _ crimes on food.(2016,宜昌) Arecord Bprevent Cdivide Dseparate 5)Can you tell me _ (游客是否被阻
7、止踩踏草地) in the park? Yes,I think they should.(2015,襄阳,if/whether (the) visitors/travelers/tourists should be prevented (from) walking/stepping on the grass或if/whether they should prevent visitors/travelers/tourists (from) walking/stepping on the grass,B,chance 【精析拓展】 chance可数名词,意为“机会”,其后常跟动词不定式或of引导的
8、介词短语。 have a chance to do sth.have a chance of doing sth.有做某事的机会 chance后有时也跟介词for,与sb.或sth.连用,意为“对而言”。 【典例在线】 Ill have a chance of visiting Beijing. Ill have a chance to visit Beijing.我将有一次游览北京的机会,Thats a good chance for you.对你来说那是个好机会。 【活学活用】 6)Joining a summer camp is a great chance _ free time wi
9、th your friends.(2016,吉林) Aspend Bspending Cto spend,C,manage 【精析拓展】 manage动词,意为“完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)”。manage to do sth.表示“努力(做到了某事)”。 【典例在线】 I managed to finish all the homework last night.我昨天晚上努力做完了所有的家庭作业。 【活学活用】 7)At last,we _ to win the match though we had lost the first two games. Awanted Btried
10、Cmanaged Dhoped,C,A,精析拓展1】 whose特殊疑问词,意为“谁的”,用以提问物品的所属关系,后接名词。其答语常用名词所有格、名词性物主代词或动词短语belong to。 【典例在线1】 Whose watch is this?这是谁的手表? It is my fathers.它是我父亲的,精析拓展2】 must与be连用通常表示肯定的推测,意为“一定是;肯定是”。must表示推测的用法只用于肯定句中。 cant be意为“不可能是”,表示有把握的否定推测。 含有must be的句子变为否定句时,须把must be改为cant be,A,C,attend,join,take
11、 part in与join in 【精析拓展,典例在线】 Hell attend an important meeting tomorrow.他明天要参加一个重要的会议,Well take part in social practice during the summer vacation.暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。 She joined the Young Pioneers.她加入了少先队。 Hell join us in singing the song.他将和我们一起唱歌。 Why didnt you join in the talk last night?昨晚你为什么没参加座谈,活学
12、活用】 1)Jenny,I hear there will be an art club in our school. Wonderful.I cant wait to _ it.(2015,温州) Arepeat Bforget Creceive Djoin,D,happen与take place 【精析拓展,to,A,when the accident happened,taken place,enter,victory,tiny,sleepy,awful,二、根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。 6I was so angry because my son played so _ (bad
13、) 7Tony provided some _ (value) information about the accident. 8Were in bad need of _ (medicine) workers,especially surgeons (外科医生) 9Whose book is this? Its _ (I) 10What are you going to do? Im going to have my bike _ (repair,badly,valuable,medical,mine,repaired,三、单项选择。 11I regret _ the house becau
14、se I have no house to live in now. Asell Bselling Csold D to sell 12Peter was ill,so he couldnt_the school meeting. Ajoin Battend in Ctake part in Djoin in 13Thanks to the Internet,different kinds of knowledge _ in a short time. Acan be learned Bhas been learned Ccan learn Dhas learned,B,C,A,B,B,课外活
15、动与兴趣爱好 【话题分析】 近年来围绕“课外活动与兴趣爱好”话题来设题的书面表达在中考试题中出现的频率较高。主要考查角度有以下两方面: 兴趣爱好。如:My hobby(2016,贵阳);Reading(2016,青海);Growing up with good books(2016,怀化);Ill Enjoy Reading in the Summer Vacation(2016,泉州);How to Have Reading Activities(2016,齐齐哈尔B);讲述自己的业余爱好(2016,襄阳);世界读书日,爱上悦读(2016,咸宁);Lets Read More(2015,连云
16、港)(2016,龙东A)等,范文欣赏】 Wednesday,May 4th,2016 Dear Diary, I went to the Guangdong Museum with my schoolmates to do some voluntary work today.Students from three grades took part in it and worked as different roles.Students of Grade Seven worked as guides who took visitors to different rooms.And those o
17、f Grade Eight played a short opera,introducing Guangzhou history to tourists.As for students of Grade Nine,they made beautiful posters which helped people know Lingnan Culture better. In my opinion,it is of great help to hold such activities.On one hand,it is a good chance for us students to develop
18、 a sense of responsibility as well as our work ability.On the other hand,the history and culture can be passed on from one generation to another,My hobby Everyone has his own hobby,it may give him lots of happiness.My hobby is listening to music.When I was a child,I enjoyed listening to music especially the cartoon music,though I was not good at it,I often lost myself in it.When I am in trouble,music can ma
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