初一下英语期末首字母填空专项练习

1、 标准文档 初一下英语期末首字母填空专项练习Passage 9 Now, lets begin our sports report. Heres a really good game, the one I have seen this year. Its the last five minutes of the b 1 has the ball now. He France. 3 g 2 Henry plays football f heads the it over David k 5 to He p 4 the ball David. France ， hes too far a 6 of

2、 the Englishmen towards the goal. But left 7 and England still have one goal each and there are only two m Bill, it to ball. He gives 8 gets the of the game. Just then an English p the 9 In the e goal. “King of the match”. Bill puts the ball into the . 10 English team w 1. best 2. game 3. for 4. pas

3、ses 5. kicks 6. away 7. minutes 8. player 9. end 10. wins 【解析】本篇文章为一场足球解说，而且所有动词都用一般现在时形式。本空的提示在前半句“这真的是一个非常精彩的比赛”，由此可以推导出这是最好的一1. 。I have seen this year也提示出应该用最高级，所以填best个，而且 。，此处是词语复现，填game2. 本题不难，前文已经出现过game，结构上来说主谓宾齐全，最后加了一个国家，即可以推断Henry3. 本空不难，主语是人 。出为了国家而踢球，所以填for提示了，这个动词应该是表示to4. 到目前为止，已经看出这是

4、一场足球赛的解说。介词 。方向性的，由此可以想到足球运动中的“传球”，因此填passes，此处为第三人称，kick5. 本题考察的是选择正确的动词，既然是踢球，所以动词一定是 。填kicks far。6. 此空考察的词组的搭配，从句中可以得出“他离球门太远所以没有进球”，因此填 minutes。7. 本题的关键在于left，解释为“剩余”，推测出是时间剩余，所以填已经出现，所以此处很明显填主the ball8. 本题考察的是句子的成分，谓语gets和宾语 player。语，既然是足球比赛，肯定是球员得到了球，所以填 end。9. 此处很明显表示的是“的最后”，所以填 。作为故事的结果，英国队赢

5、得了比赛，所以填10. wins Passage 10 the on almost anywhere phone the to talk with others can Today people u 1 earth. But when you use the phone, you dont see the person you are in the future. with. That may c 3 t 2 “Picture Today some people are using a kind of telephone c 4 talking who are it, two people 5

6、 Wphone” or “Vision phone”. can see each other. youre person the to 6 s you useful can Picture phones be when have show calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring 实用大全 标准文档and ask to borrow a book. Then youll be able to read the book up a l 7 right over your pic

7、ture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that 8 t People you think you want to buy, youll go to your phone and call the shop.over in right thing youre interested you the at the shop will s 9 room. your leave and n 10 to the phone. Youll

8、be able shop all over town 1. use 2. talking 3. change 4. called 5. With 6. something 7. librarian 8. through 9. send 10. neednt 【解析】本篇文章是对未来电话功能的幻想，同样动词填一般现在时。 。1. 本空考察词组，“用来做某事”，所以填use本题不难，通过句意可以得知“打电话的时候你看不到那个和他谈话的人”，所以填2. 。talking，表示一种可能性，那么在将来这种情况可能会被改变，所以填may3. 本题的关键在于 。change 。后面引号中的是电话的名字，所以

9、是“被叫做的电话”，填called4. 本题的关键在于后半句话，“人们可以在打电话的时候看到对方”，所以是有这种电话5. 。才行，填With通过句意理解，既然叫做“图片电话”，就是可以发送一些东西给朋友看，所以填6. 。something指的是借书，所以肯定和图书ask to borrow a bookand之后的部分，7. 本题的关键在于 librarian。所在的句子解释为“打电话给某人”，所以填馆有关，那么空7解释为“通过本题考察介词的用法，本句说的是“可以用图片手机来购物”，那么空88. through。某种方式”，填 send。9. 本题不难，解释为“商店会把你要的东西送过来”，填本

10、题考察的是综合理解，因为图片手机购物很方便，所以人们不需要出家门就能买到10. neednt。东西，填Passage 11 must be in winter? Yes, but a greenhouse（温室） Can vegetables be p 1 A large of glass. greenhouse should be m 3 b 2 first. The and two three metres w 5 greenhouse may be ten metres l 4 glass. the the vegetables t 7 The meters high. sunshine

11、 can r 6 from getting in. The air inside the The wind and cold air can be s 8 .More and more greenhouses are greenhouse is always w 9 onto brought vegetables of can be kinds world. over built 10 b all the All our dinner tables in winter. 1. planted 2. built 3. made 4. long 5. wide 6. reach 7. throug

12、h 8. stopped 9. warm 10. being 实用大全 标准文档【解析】本篇描述了蔬菜在温室中生长的相关事宜，整体难度不大，多以被动为主。 ，马上想到种本空不难，首先可以确定为被动语态，再看主语为vegetables1. planted。植，所以填，是一个建筑，要种植蔬菜肯定要本句同样是被动语态，主语为greenhouse2. built。先有建筑，所以填 be made of。3. 本题考察固定词组搭配，由组成的词组是 long。第四题开始描述温室的尺寸，有10米长，所以填4. wide。5. 第五题说的是温室的宽，所以填本题稍有难度，既然是在温室中种植，而且温室是由草组成的

13、，所以和阳光6. reach。可以有直接的接触，所以阳光可以到达、接触到蔬菜，填本题考察介词，通过文意，可以得出阳光是通过草接触到了蔬菜，所以填7. through。本题考察固定词组搭配及语态，通过文意可得知风和冷空气无法进入温室，8. stopped。又有介词from，即风课冷空气被停止进入，所以填本题不难，既然是在温室里生长，而且风和冷空气无法进入，所以里面的空9. 。气一定很温暖，填warm已经是被动语态，那么变成现在进built10. 本题考察的被动语态的结构。are 即可。行时的被动语态只要填being Passage 12 Traveling to all countries of

14、 the world gets easier and easier, but how well do we hold will ) you 设想is a simple test. Imagine(know and u 1 each other? Here your at four oclock, what time should you e 3 a m 2 on foreign business friends to come? If they are German, they will a 4 are If they be fifteen minutes early. American, t

15、ime. If they are theyll probably minutes late. British, theyll be fifteenin widely used was English l 5 think The British seemed to since the the world, what they did was certain to be widely understood. Very soon they British the , 7 e completely(f 6 they were 完全地) wrong. For during a drink busines

16、s and discuss matters with happy are to have a business lunch not to work while eating. Lunch is a time 8 the meal; the Japanese p other, and they dont drink at 9 for them to relax and get to know e French dinner; the 10 about Germans lunch. The like to talk business b like to eat first and talk aft

17、erwards. They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything. 1. understand 2. meeting 3. expect 4. arrive 5. language 6. found 7. example 8. prefer 9. each 10. before 【解析】本文主要说明了各国不同的文化和习惯方式。应该属于一个know，既然是表示并列，表示所填词和and1. 本题的逻辑词在于 。性质，因此不难想到understand 实用大全 标准文档能相对应的就是2business，和空本题的提示

18、在于空3后的business，既然是2. 。hold a meeting，因此填meeting你想你的伙伴什如果你举办一次会议，本题考察的是词组搭配。文章提出了“3. ，表示期待某人expectto come提示了应该用么时候到？”的问题，动词不定式 做某事。 。本题不难，解释为到达，填arrive4. 所以填可以推测出是语言，通过后文was widely used in the world5. 本题不难， 。language本题不难，通过文意得意得知很快他们就发现他们错了，唯一要注意的就是6. found。这里用的是过去时，所以填 for example。7. 本题不难，考察固定词组搭配，英

19、国人喜欢这个方式，那么相对的，本题的提示是前句中的happy to have8. prefer，表示偏向于。日本人就不太喜欢吃饭的时候工作，所以填 each other。9. 本题考察词组搭配，互相为填的是表示时，说明空1010. 本题的提示在后句的eat first and talk afterwards。before10talk afterwards相对，空填间顺序的词，那么和 Passage 13 Do you k 1 robots? There are a l 2 of robots in the world now. Some of the robots can walk, sing

20、 and dance. Some can talk w 3 people. Most of them can do heavy work. In a few m 4 years, a robot will be able to d 5 a car, a train, a ship or a p 6 . In a hospital, a restaurant or a shop, we m 7 see a robot at work. By then, we need ) to a robot and it 命令n 8 do the cooking or go shopping ourselve

21、s. We just give orders( will do a 9 the housework. A robot will be our good f 10 . 1. know 2. lot 3. with 4. more 5. drive 6. plane 7. may 8. not 9. all 10. friend 故动词时态为一为一般叙述，【解析】本片文章主要围绕机器人展开， 般现在时，本篇文章整体难度不大。 know。开篇，故填你是否知道/了解”1. 文章首句用一般疑问句开头，引起读者的兴趣，通常都会以“ a lot of。2. 本题考察固定词组搭配，为 with。本题考察固定词

22、组搭配，与某人谈话的词组是talk with sb.，故填3. 的时间状语应该是表示4本题的关键在后句的will be able to，既然后句中用了将来时的表达，说明空4. 。在以后的更多年里”，将来时，所以填morein a few more years指“ drive。5. 本题考察动词搭配，宾语是a car，马上想到驾驶车辆，填 。本题难度不大，文章在说明机器人以后可以驾驶的交通工具，所以填6. plane，表示”“在医院、饭店或商店，我们可能会看到一个机器人在工作7. 本题考察情态动词的用法，根据文意 may。可能，用 。所以填既然机器人可以做很多事情，8. 本句是前文的延伸，那么人

23、们自己就不再需要去做饭或购物，not 实用大全标准文档 9. 本题考察文章的理解。我们发出命令之后，机器人就能为我们打扫家务。所以空9是一个修饰housework的词，通过文意得知，机器人可以做很多事情，所以它们能帮人完成所有的家务，填all。 10. 本题不难，一个机器人可以成为我们的好朋友，填friend。 Passage 14 Last May I stayed in Santo Lusa for a week. That was my f 1 trip there. One morning I s 2 out to visit a famous museum, but I didnt

24、know w 3 way to go, so I stopped a stranger and asked, “Excuse me, does this street lead to the Grand Museum?” “Yes,” he answered. “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You cant m 4 it”. So I w 5 two blocks and turned to my left, but the museum w 6 there. Then I asked a second

25、stranger. He said, “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.” But a 7 I couldnt find the museum. I asked a third stranger and he said the same thing. This time I found the Grand Museum. Just then s 8 walked up and said. “Excuse me. Wheres the nearest b 9 ?” I answered q 10 , “Go al

26、ong this street and turn left at the second crossing!” 1. first 2. started 3. which 4. miss 5. walked 6. wasnt 7. again 8. somebody/someone 9. bus-stop/bookstore/bar 10. quickly 【解析】本文描述了作者在圣路撒旅游的有趣的经历，所以动词时态为 过去时。 1. 本题不难，不难想到这是作者第一次去圣路撒旅游，填first。 2. 通过文意，本空应该表示出发，故填started，词组start out表示出发。 3. 本题考察

27、宾语从句的引导词，不知道哪一条路走，所以用which引导。 4. 本题为理解题。通过理解，第一个路人给作者指路，强调不能走错，所以填miss。 5. 本题的提示在于blocks（街区），动词就是走过，所以填walked。 6. 本题的关键在于转折连词but，说明but后为转折说明，尽管作者是按照路人指的路走的，但是并没有找到博物馆，所以填wasnt。 7. 本题的提示词同样是转折连词but，尽管第二个路人也是这样指路的，作者也是这样走的，但是第二次还是没有找到，所以填again。 8. 通过后文可以得知，第三个人并不是作者去问他路，而是他来向作者问路，所以是某个人过来问路，填someone或者

28、somebody。 9. 本空是多选题，文章中并没有直接的线索说明他要去什么地方，所以只要b打头表示公共地点的词都可以，bus-stop/bookstore/bar都可以。 10. 本题是理解题，通过两次问路可以得知，两位路人指的路是完全一样的，所以作者也学会了这样给别人指路，所以他很快就回答了他，填quickly。 实用大全标准文档 Passage 13 Do you k 1 robots? There are a l 2 of robots in the world now. Some of the robots can walk, sing and dance. Some can tal

29、k w 3 people. Most of them can do heavy work. In a few m 4 years, a robot will be able to d 5 a car, a train, a ship or a p 6 . In a hospital, a restaurant or a shop, we m 7 see a robot at work. By then, we need n 8 do the cooking ) to a robot and it will do a 9 the or go shopping ourselves. We just

30、 give orders(命令 housework. A robot will be our good f 10 . 1. know 2. lot 3. with 4. more 5. drive 6. plane 7. may 8. not 9. all 10. friend 【解析】本片文章主要围绕机器人展开，为一般叙述，故动词时态为一般 现在时，本篇文章整体难度不大。 1. 文章首句用一般疑问句开头，引起读者的兴趣，通常都会以“你是否知道/了解”开篇，故填know。 2. 本题考察固定词组搭配，为a lot of。 3. 本题考察固定词组搭配，与某人谈话的词组是talk with sb.

31、，故填with。 4. 本题的关键在后句的will be able to，既然后句中用了将来时的表达，说明空4的时间状语应该是表示将来时，所以填more，in a few more years指“在以后的更多年里”。 5. 本题考察动词搭配，宾语是a car，马上想到驾驶车辆，填drive。 6. 本题难度不大，文章在说明机器人以后可以驾驶的交通工具，所以填plane。 7. 本题考察情态动词的用法，根据文意“在医院、饭店或商店，我们可能会看到一个机器人在工作”，表示可能，用may。 8. 本句是前文的延伸，既然机器人可以做很多事情，那么人们自己就不再需要去做饭或购物，所以填not。 9. 本

32、题考察文章的理解。我们发出命令之后，机器人就能为我们打扫家务。所以空9是一个修饰housework的词，通过文意得知，机器人可以做很多事情，所以它们能帮人完成所有的家务，填all。 10. 本题不难，一个机器人可以成为我们的好朋友，填friend。 Passage 14 Last May I stayed in Santo Lusa for a week. That was my f 1 trip there. One morning I s 2 out to visit a famous museum, but I didnt know w 3 way to go, so I stopped

33、 a stranger and asked, “Excuse me, does this street lead to the Grand Museum?” “Yes,” he answered. “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You cant m 4 it”. So I w 5 two blocks and turned to my left, but the museum w 6 there. Then I asked a second stranger. He said, “Go along thi

34、s street and turn left at the second crossing.” But a 7 I couldnt find the museum. I asked a third stranger and he said the same thing. 实用大全 标准文档walked up and said. “Excuse me. Wheres This time I found the Grand Museum. Just then s 8 , “Go along this street and turn left at the second the nearest b

35、9 ?” I answered q 10 crossing!” 7. 1. first 2. started 3. which 4. miss 5. walked 6. wasntagain 8. somebody/someone 9. bus-stop/bookstore/bar 10. quickly 【解析】本文描述了作者在圣路撒旅游的有趣的经历，所以动词时态为过 去时。 本题不难，不难想到这是作者第一次去圣路撒旅游，填first。1. start out表示出发。通过文意，本空应该表示出发，故填2. started，词组 which引导。3. 本题考察宾语从句的引导词，不知道哪一条路走

36、，所以用 miss。4. 本题为理解题。通过理解，第一个路人给作者指路，强调不能走错，所以填 。5. 本题的提示在于blocks（街区），动词就是走过，所以填walked后为转折说明，尽管作者是按照路人指的路走的，但是并没有找到but6. 本题的关键在于转折连词but，说明 。博物馆，所以填wasnt，尽管第二个路人也是这样指路的，作者也是这样走的，但是第二次还是7. 本题的提示词同样是转折连词but 没有找到，所以填again。通过后文可以得知，第三个人并不是作者去问他路，而是他来向作者问路，所以是某个人过来问路，填8. 或者somebody。someone打头表示公共地点的词都可以，本空是

37、多选题，文章中并没有直接的线索说明他要去什么地方，所以只要b9. bus-stop/bookstore/bar都可以。本题是理解题，通过两次问路可以得知，两位路人指的路是完全一样的，所以作者也学会了这样给别人指10. 。路，所以他很快就回答了他，填quickly 初一下英语期末首字母填空专项练习 (2012-08-22 10:42:33) 载转标签： 杂谈Passage 17 Dear Editor, 1 . Sometimes I treated I used to be a doctor in the childrens department of a local h ) by medic

38、ine for older family members. The children w 2 have been poisoned(中毒 children can easily o 3 the bottle that we now use in China. 实用大全标准文档 Some days ago I talked about medicine w 4 an American. He showed m 5 a plastic pill simple that Im sure our Chinese 防儿童的). The design was s 6 bottle that is “Chi

39、ldproof”( factories could produce these b 7 easily. The top of the bottle locks, but can be o 8 by pressing down on it while turning. This is d 9 for most young children to do, b 10 adults can open them without any difficulty. Im sure that the expense of making such tops would be very low. As a doct

40、or, Id love to seethis done. And most parents would be grateful. 1. hospital 2. who 3. open 4. with 5. me 6. so 7. bottles 8. opened 9. difficult 10. but 【解析】本篇是以信件的形式出现，主要记叙了防儿童打开的药瓶。 。”，那么肯定是在医院治疗，所以填hospital1. 本题的提示在后文的treated解释为“治疗 ，所以引导词填who。本题不难看出是一句定语从句，先行词为2. children 本空应该填动词，宾语为瓶子，所以应该是开瓶子，

41、填open。3. 本题考察词组搭配，与某人谈话的词组是talk with。4. me。5. 因为两人谈话，所以他给我看了药瓶，填 。如此简单以至于“”，所以填so，空6. 本题的关键在that6和that见是形容词simple，不难想到 。7. 本题不难，说的是中国工厂能过非常容易地生产这些瓶子，所以填bottles 。8. 本题理解了就不难，说的是在瓶子的顶端有锁，只能通过按压才能打开，所以填opened 既然是防止儿童打开，所以对于儿童来说肯定很困难，填difficult。9. 本题考察连词，前句说的是儿童很难打开，后句说的是成年人很容易打开，所以表示转折，填but。10. Passage

42、 18 Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the t 1 . Along the way, he can stop and look a 2 . And the h 3 he climbs, the more ) is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will 视野wonderful his view(have a new way of t 4 everythi

43、ng. Now learning a f 5 language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can ) of things. It can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面) very d 6 from the one of open the way into peoples minds and hearts, into a culture(文化 hough you in things that

44、money cant buy. Even tyour own. This will make you richer, e 7 never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair w 8 through books. Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to l 9 at the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find p 10 in books as he fights

45、on to learn more and more of that new language. 1. top 2. around 3. higher 4. thinking 5. foreign 6. 实用大全标准文档 different 7. even 8. walking 9. look 10. pleasure 【解析】本篇文章通过爬山，引出了学习的乐趣，有难度。 1. 本题的提示在finally，既然是爬山，最终到达的就是山顶，所以填top。 2. 本题考察词组搭配，填around，解释为“四处观望”。 3. 本题的提示在more wonderful，所以想到“the+比较级，the+

46、比较级”的结构，那么通过常识，肯定是爬得越高，欣赏到的景色就越好，所以填higher。 4. 本题不难，说的是一个人会有新的思考方式，所以填thinking。 5. 本题的提示在于后文的this new language，既然是新语言，所以是外语，填foreign。 6. 本题考察词组搭配，关键词the one of your own也提示了两者肯定不同，与不同的词组是different from。 7. 本题较难，这些会让你变得富有，甚至得到一些钱买不到的东西，所以填even。 8. 本题较难，armchair解释为扶手椅，set foot on解释为踏上、进入，本句话的意思是及时你从未坐过

47、船或飞机，你也可以在扶手椅上在书中遨游，所以这里填walking。 9. 本题不难，look at解释为“看着”。 10. 本篇文章主要说明的就是学习的乐趣，在总结段中的本空体现出来，所以乐趣用pleasure表示。 Passage 17 Dear Editor, 1 . Sometimes I treated r in the childrens department of a local hI used to be a docto ) by medicine for older family members. The 中毒children w 2 have been poisoned( c

48、hildren can easily o 3 the bottle that we now use in China. Some days ago I talked about medicine w 4 an American. He showed m 5 a plastic pill simple that Im sure our Chinese ). The design was s 6 防儿童的bottle that is “Childproof”( factories could produce these b 7 easily. The top of the bottle locks

49、, but can be o 8 by pressing down on it while turning. This is d 9 for most young children to do, b 10 adults can open them without any difficulty. Im sure that the expense of making such tops would be very low. As a doctor, Id love to see this done. And most parents would be grateful. 1. hospital 2

50、. who 3. open 4. with 5. me 6. so 7. bottles 8. opened 9. difficult 10. but 【解析】本篇是以信件的形式出现，主要记叙了防儿童打开的药瓶。 实用大全标准文档 1. 本题的提示在后文的treated解释为“治疗”，那么肯定是在医院治疗，所以填hospital。 2. 本题不难看出是一句定语从句，先行词为children，所以引导词填who。 3. 本空应该填动词，宾语为瓶子，所以应该是开瓶子，填open。 4. 本题考察词组搭配，与某人谈话的词组是talk with。 5. 因为两人谈话，所以他给我看了药瓶，填me。 6.

51、 本题的关键在that，空6和that见是形容词simple，不难想到“如此简单以至于”，所以填so。 7. 本题不难，说的是中国工厂能过非常容易地生产这些瓶子，所以填bottles。 8. 本题理解了就不难，说的是在瓶子的顶端有锁，只能通过按压才能打开，所以填opened。 9. 既然是防止儿童打开，所以对于儿童来说肯定很困难，填difficult。 10. 本题考察连词，前句说的是儿童很难打开，后句说的是成年人很容易打开，所以表示转折，填but。 Passage 18 Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another

52、finally brings a person to the t 1 . Along the way, he can stop and look a 2 . And the h 3 he climbs, the more wonderful his view(视野) is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of t 4 everything. Now learning a f 5 language is something like climbing a moun

53、tain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面) of things. It can open the way into peoples minds and hearts, into a culture(文化) very d 6 from the one of your own. This will make you richer, e 7 in things that money cant buy. Even though you nev

54、er set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair w 8 through books. Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to l 9 at the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find p 10 in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language. 1. top 2. around 3. higher 4. thinking 5. foreign 6. different 7. even 8. walking