最新八年级英语下册任务型阅读易错题(word)

1、最新 八年级英语下册任务型阅读易错题（word）一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1任务型阅读bmichelle giaquinto is from australia she is working as a cook in a restaurant in italy she has travelled to over 30 countries she is having a talk with a presenter about her travels （ q=question ； a=answer）q： whats the most beautiful place youv

2、e ever been to?a： its difficult to choosethe most beautifulplace ive visited,because every place is beautiful in its own way but i have very good memories （回忆） of the himalayan mountains in nepal q： _a： i stayed in a beautiful hotel in marrakech morocco it wasnt very big ， but it had a greenyard wit

3、h a fountain （喷泉） in the middle the colourful tiles（瓷砖） everywhere were fantastic q： _a： fried erickets（油炸蟋蟀l on the street inbangkokthailand and they weren 7 t bad q： _a： i have always been very lucky in my travels but someone stole（偷） my bag on a train when i was in india getting very ill in a lon

4、ely part of pakistan wasnt very nice either q： _a： indonesia a country with a very interesting culture i plan to go there next year q： _a： australia has so many interesting places to visit ， as its so large but my favourites are the sights along the great barrier reef,north queensland i also love th

5、e big,open spaces of our national parks ， especially uluru national park 根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入材料空缺处，使材料内容完整、正确，其中有一个句子是多余的。a whats the most interesting place youve visited in your own country?b which country have you always wanted to visit?chave you ever made any friends while travelling?d whats the n

6、icest hotel youve ever stayed in ?e whats the strangest thing youve ever eaten in your travels?f have you had any bad experiences while travelling?【答案】 d； e； f； b； a【解析】 【分析】本文是关于一位来自澳大利亚的厨师的采访。（1）根据后文 i stayed in a beautiful hotel in marrakech morocco 可知此处是问你曾住过的最好的酒店是什么，故选 d。（ 2）根据后文 fried ericket

7、s（油炸蟋蟀 l on the street in bangkok thailandand theyweren 7 t bad 可知此处是问你曾经在你的旅程中吃过的最奇怪的东西，故选（3）根据后文but someone stole （偷） my bag on a train when i was in indiae。可知此处是问旅行中不好的经历，故选f。（4）根据后文indonesia a country with a very interesting culture可知此处是问你想去哪个国家，故选b。（5）根据后文australia has so many interesting place

8、s to visit，as its so large在你自己的国家参观过的最有趣的地方吗，故选a。可知此处是问【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。2任务型阅读（1）阅读短文，把a-d 四项填入文中空缺处（1 一 4），使短文内容完整、正确。a hobby is something you enjoy doing when youre free _western people like to tryexciti

9、ng new things. they like to go on adventures （冒险） and often do something physicallychallenging （体力挑战） ._they usually do something like handwritingor painting forfun.hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of knowledge. _making things candevelop our imagination （想象力） and creation （创造力） . spor

10、ts can help us stay healthy.hobbies are fun. _sometimes we have to spend a lot of time studying for our hobbies.but i think that if you really enjoy doing something ， you should never give up. and then you will have a lot of fun with your hobby.a. however, most chinese dont like adventures.b. in dif

11、ferent countries people have different hobbies.c. however, some hobbies are difficult to learn.d. for example, reading can help us open our eyes.（ 2） according to the passage, which of the following sentence is true?a. chinese people like to try exciting new things.b. people in the usa usually do so

12、mething like handwriting or painting.c. hobbies can make one happy as well as knowledge.d. sports can develop our imagination and creation.【答案】 （ 1） b； a； d；c（ 2） c【解析】 【分析】主要讲了不同国家的人有不同的爱好及爱好的好处。a. however, most chinese dont like adventures. 然而，大部分中国人不喜欢冒险。b. in different countries people have diff

13、erent hobbies.不同的国家的人有不同的爱好。c. however, some hobbies are difficult to learn. 然而，一些爱好学起来是困难的。d. for example, reading can help us open our eyes. 例如，阅读可以帮助我们开阔视野。（ 1）根据后文可知讲了西方人和中国人的爱好，所以是不同的国家的人爱好不同，故选b。（ 2）根据前文they liketo go on adventures （冒险） and oftendo something physicallychallenging （体力挑战）. 可知西方人

14、喜欢冒险和体力挑战，和后文they usuallydosomething like handwriting or painting for fun. 他们通常练书法或者绘画，可知讲的是中国人的爱好，故选 a。（ 3）根据前文 hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of knowledge. 爱好可以给我们快乐和知识，可知讲的是讲的是爱好的好处，故选d。（ 4）根据后文 sometimes we have to spend a lot of time studying for our hobbies. 有时我们需要花费许多时间学习爱好，可

15、知讲的是一些爱好学起来是困难的，需要花费时间，故选c。（ 5）根据 hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of knowledge. ，可知 c 选项正确，故选 c。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。3从方框中选择适当的选项完成短文（其中有一项多余）。once upon a time there was a poor woodcutter who worked very hard every day. he had a son and his name was herman. the old man

16、saved some money and sent his son to university._but the money that the father gave his son ran out after two years and herman had to comeback home. the old man had no more money. herman said he would stay and work with hisfather.the next day herman went to the forest with his father. though he had

17、never done such work before, he worked well. _herman took his bread and said he would go a little farther into the forest.herman was so happy with the bright sunshine that he walked and walked. suddenly he heard a voice, let me out! let me out!_there was something in the bottle that looked like a sm

18、all budworm （青虫） . it jumped up and down shouting, let me out!as soon as herman opened the bottle,it jumped out of the bottleand began to grow._thank you, young man, he said. now its my turn to help you. the giant gave herman a piece of cloth （布） . it is unusual, said the giant. put it on a stone, a

19、nd it will turn the stone into gold. herman ran back to his father with the unusual cloth. _also, herman wentback touniversity to learn more. years later, he became a famous doctor in town.a. thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life.b. herman thanked the giant for the pres

20、ent and returned to his father.c. three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinner.d. herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree.e.in a minute it stood in front of herman like a giant（巨人） .f.herman worked hard and learned a lot of things.【答案】f；c； d； e； a【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了herman

21、在伐木时救下个奇怪的东西，它给了herman 一块神奇的布，让herman 父子过上了舒适的生活。a. thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life. 由于它，他们变得富有，并开始过上舒适的生活。b. herman thanked the giant for the present and returned to his father.赫尔曼感谢巨人送给他礼物，然后回到他父亲身边。c. three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinne

22、r. 三个小时后，他父亲叫他停下来吃晚饭。d. herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree. 赫尔曼往下看，看见树下有一个绿色的瓶子。e. in a minute it stood in front of herman like a giant （巨人） .不一会儿，它就像巨人一样站在赫尔曼的面前。f. herman worked hard and learned a lot of things. 赫尔曼工作努力，学到了很多东西（ 1）根据 the old man saved some money and sent his so

23、n to university.，可知应是hermanworked hard and learned a lot of things. 赫尔曼工作努力，学到了很多东西，故选f。（ 2）根据下文herman took his bread，可知上文应是three hours later his father asked himto stop to have dinner. 三个小时后，他父亲叫他停下来吃晚饭，故选c。（ 3）根据 there was something in the bottle that looked like a small budworm ，可知应是herman looked

24、 down and saw a green bottle under a tree.赫尔曼往下看，看见树下有一个绿色的瓶子，故选d。（ 4）根据it jumped out of the bottle and began to grow，可知应是in a minute it stood infront of herman like a giant（巨人） .不一会儿，它就像巨人一样站在赫尔曼的面前，故选e。（ 5）根据 also, herman went back to university to learn more. years later, he became a famousdoctor

25、 in town ，可知应是thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life.由于它，他们变得富有，并开始过上舒适的生活，故选a。【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。4请阅读下面有关人员的信息，然后从a-e 中找出与之相匹配的选项。a. city soccermatchthe soccermatch in our city iscoming. hope all the soccerfans can take part in it!b. city libra

26、rythere are over 1,000 books of different kinds in this library. two big reading rooms can hold2,000 readers. it s open from 9:00a.m. to 7:00n pweekends.m.o.c. healthclubdo you want to look after your health? if you join our club, you can swim, play basketball,volleyball andping-pong in thegym （体育馆）

27、 .d. runningif you keep running for 30 minutes every morning, you can be thin and healthy. and it can also make you clever.e. canon digital （数码）cameraa canon digitalcamera with 8 million pixels（像素） is on sale for 2,500 yuan in wonderfulsupermarket.（ 1） mrs. smith doesnt like to exercise outside, but

28、 she likes playing inside.（2） paul likes doing sports. he usually plays soccer in the park with his friends. his favorite sport is soccer.（ 3） zhao xiaolin wants to buy a camera. then she can take photos and show to her classmates.（ 4） jim is very interested in pandas but he knows little about them.

29、 he wants to borrow somebooks on pandas.（ 5） sally, an 18-year-old girl, wants to be thin. she likes to exercise outside.【答案】 （ 1） c（2） a（3） e（4） b（5） d【解析】 【分析】 a. city soccer match城市足球赛；b. city library城市图书馆c. health club健康俱乐部d. running跑步e. canon digital（数码）camera 佳能数码相机（ 1）句意：斯密斯女士不喜欢在室外锻炼但是她喜欢室内运

30、动，因此她可以去体育场参加健康俱乐部，故答案是 c。（ 2）句意：保罗喜欢运动，经常跟朋友一起在公园踢足球，他最喜欢的运动是足球，因此他应该参加城市足球赛，故答案是a。（ 3）句意：赵晓琳想买一部相机，于是她可以照相让同学们看。想买相机就买佳能数码相机，故答案是 e。（ 4）句意：吉姆对熊猫感兴趣，但是他对熊猫一无所知，他想借一些有关熊猫的书。借书应该去图书馆，故答案是 b。（ 5）句意： 18 岁的女孩莎莉像瘦下来，她喜欢室外锻炼，跑步是最好的也很容易实施的室外锻炼，故答案是 d。【点评】考查任务型阅读，本题属于信息匹配类的任务型阅读，首先理解选项的意思，然后读懂每一小题的意思，然后逐一比较

31、，找到最合理的匹配。5阅读各题有关bruce、ann、 frank、 emily和joe五人信息，请从af 选项中选出符合各人需求的商品。选项中有一项是多余选项。_thanksgiving day is coming. bruce wants to buy his grandmaa small present. but heonly has $60. his grandmas eyesight is so poor that she sometimes cant see the clock clearly._fathers day is several days away. ann is th

32、inking about the gift for her father. herfather is a sports lover. he enjoys riding bikes to the countryside at weekends. but he always suffers from back pain from biking._franks grandparents live in an area which is very cold in winter, but they have noheating system in the room. frank wants to sen

33、d them a gift that can make their bed warm allnight long._emilys aunt is a writer. emily decides to give her a present. but she can only affordthings that cost less than $40._joes fathers birthday is coming. joe wants to buy a gift for him with $1,800 she madefrom the part-time job. her father used

34、to be a football player and his back aches from time to time.a price: $1,699.00a lot of us have alittle trouble getting up out of chairs maybe its a broken knee or a badback. no matter where the ache or pain is, this lift chair can get your backon your feet.this 7-speed bike is designed to provide c

35、omfort for the riders. no more aching back from biking in that uncomfortable, forward position.this handsome talking watch has a clever voice that tells you the time when you push a button. the next time you forget your glasses, your watch will still be able to tell you what time it is.d price: $39.

36、95this desk lamp provides lighting thats perfect for many indoorsactivities, such as writing,reading, painting, artwork, studying and muchmore.e price: $119.98if you like to be warm in your bed, heres the electric blanket foryou. it keeps you warm,holding a proper temperature all night long. it isea

37、sy to operate and wash.f price: $59.95perhaps one of the worst things on a snowy day is the fact that youmight slip and fall. nowyou can walk easily and naturally on icy patcheswith icetrax pro. icetrax pro gives youconfidence in snowy or iceconditions.【答案】c；b； e； d； a【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了5 个人的基本需求，然后

38、需要我们为这5 个人选择合适的商品。（ 1）根据下文意思：bruce 只有60 美元，并且外婆视力不好。根据c 选项提到price:$49.98 和 this handsome talking watch has a clever voice that tells you the time when you pusha button可知，需要的商品是一个会说话的手表，故选c。（ 2）根据下文意思：父亲喜欢骑自行车，但是他骑车的时候感到背痛。根据b 选项提到no more aching back from biking in that uncomfortable, forward positio

39、n可知，这款自行车不会背痛，故选b。（ 3）根据下文意思：房间没有供热系统，想要一个礼物，使得房间很温暖。根据e 选项提到的 if you like to be warm in your bed, heres the electric blanket for you 可知他需要 一个电热毯，故选 e。（ 4）根据下文意思：不能支付超过40 美元的东西。可知d 选项提到price: $39.95 ，应该送台灯，故选d。（ 5）根据下文意思：他的父亲是个足球运动员并且他的背总是疼，可知a 选项提到nomatter where the ache or pain is, this lift chair

40、 can get your back on your feet ，应该送他这个礼物，故选 a。【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各个选项，然后联系上下文，确定所需商品是什么，选出正确选项，即可。6假设你是你校英文报的专栏作者，下面这篇你的文章在排版时段落顺序出了错，请根据你的写作框架，重新将a d 四个段落填入（1）的 - 小题相应的横线上，并完成第（2）小题。（1）将 a d 四个段落填入 - 小题相应的横线上ain a word, its good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in

41、an all-round（全面的）way. why not choose a club right now and go for it?bnowadays, some students think joining school clubs influences their studies. but i dont think so. i think its important for us students to choose our favorite club and join it. cli hong from class 3 was once a shy girl. but after j

42、oining the club, she works on her abilities byhelping others in study and organizing activities. she now becomes more outgoing.“ as teenwe should not always get buried in our books, said zhang xuan, my deskmate.“ i am now inenglish drama（戏剧） club, in which i can both practice my english and improve

43、my acting skills.dschool clubs play an important part in our school lives. they can make our lives betterandimprove us as well. in the clubs, we can develop our hobbies and interest. by joining clubs, notonly can we get skills and knowledge but also experience and friendship. _ _ _ _（2） whats the ma

44、in subject（主题）of this writing?a. making friends.b. learning english.c. joining school clubs.d. doing part- time jobs.【答案】 （ 1） b； d；c； a（2） c【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇议论文，通过李红由害羞向外向的转变，论述了加入学校社团的重要性，得出参加学校社团不仅可以获得技能和知识，还可以获得经验和友谊的结论。（ 1）本文是一篇议论文要先有论题。i think its important for us students to choose ourfavor

45、ite club and join it.可知这是一个讨论题目，故选b。（ 2）有了论题要进行论证，此处是介绍加入学校社团的重要性。school clubs playanimportantpart in our school lives.（学校社团在我们的学校生活中扮演着重要的角色）故选d。（ 3）此处需举出例证加以证明。 li hong from class 3 was once a shy girl. but after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizin

46、g activities. she now becomes more outgoing. 故选 c。（ 4）最后得出论证。 in a word, its good for us students to join school clubs to developourselves in an all-roundway.总而言之，加入学校俱乐部全方面开发自己对我们是有好处的，为什么现在不加入一个俱乐部去，爱好它呢，故选a。（ 5）考查主旨理解。根据 its good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all

47、-round way. why not choose a club right now and go for it? ，结合文中的举例，可知介绍的是加入学校俱乐部的重要性，故选c。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这个问题是对文章进行排序。我们先确定文章的体裁是议论文，然后根据议论文的特点，找到文章的论点、论据和论证，然后将各个选项阅读一遍，确定这几个选项的顺序。对于文章的主题可根据文章的中心思想判断。7阅读短文，根据要求完成任务。amazing news! there are robot cooks in hunan province. they started cooking local（当

48、地的） dishes at a restaurant in changsha on may 1.the cooking robots get cooking skills and recipes（食谱）for 40 kinds of hunan dishes. theyare （ a） ato cook fried meat in two minutes. （b） we want our customers to enjoy thedishes and the amazing robot cooking. said li zhiming, the inventor of the robots

49、and owner of the restaurant.li hopes that hunan robot cooking restaurants can open worldwide in the future, like kfc andmc donalds. in changsha, the restaurants, which are similar to ours in size, need 8 to 10 cooksand kitchen helpers. （ c）we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks i

50、n ourrestaurant, said li.kitchen helpers at lis restaurant put materials （材料） into special boxes, and press the button on, the robot cooks then begin to cook. it is not an easy job to invent these robot cooks. li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot

51、 cook.at present, lis restaurant can sell more than 800 bowls of rice with hunan local dishes on top perday. li plans to open up brunches（分店）in beijing, shanghai, guangzhou and even abroad.（ 1）根据首字母提示，在文中（ a）处填入适当的单词（ 2）将文中（ b）处划线句子翻译成汉语（ 3）（ c）处填入连词（ 4） how many human kitchen helpers are there at l

52、is restaurant?（ 5） did li invent the robot cooks by himself?【答案】 （ 1） able（ 2）我们想要我们的顾客享受菜肴和美妙的机器人烹饪。（ 3） however（ 4） two（ 5） no, he didnt.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是介绍了机器人厨师的工作情况，它们能烹饪四十种湖南菜。（ 1）句意：他们能在两分钟内做油炸肉。固定短语be able to do sth. 能够做某事，故填able。（ 2 ） 固 定 短 语 want sb. to do sth. 想 要 某 人 做 某 事 ； e

53、njoy sth. ， 喜 欢 某 事 ；the amazing robot cooking ，神奇的机器人烹饪。故填我们想要我们的顾客享受菜肴和美妙的机器人烹饪。（ 3）句意：在长沙，餐馆的规模和我们的差不多，需要8 到 10 个厨师和厨房帮手。然而，我们只需要两个厨房帮手来帮助我们餐厅的三个机器人厨师，”李老板说。根据前后两个语句的含义来看，表示转折，故填however 。（ 4）根据文中的语句 we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in ourrestaurant, said li. 理解可知，在李老板的餐馆只需要两个厨