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1、文档 盐城市2017届高三年级第一学期期中考试 英 语 试 题 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time is it now? A. 9:00. B. 9:10. C. 10:00. 2. How did the woman feel about he

2、r holiday? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed. 3. What will the speakers eat for lunch? A. Noodles. B. Sandwiches . C. Pizza. 4. When is the project due? A. In January. B. In February. C. In March. 5. What kind of room does the man get in the end? A. Two single rooms. B. A double room. C. A s

3、ingle room and a double room. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Where are the speakers? A. At a shop. B. At an office. C. At home. 7. Why does the woman like the smaller ans

4、wering machine? A. It is the cheapest. B. It matches her desk. C. It is of good quality. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Why does the man call the woman? A. To invite her to a concert. B. To borrow her camera. C. To ask about a band. 9. What will the man do on Friday night? A. Enjoy a concert. B. Pick up the wom

5、an. C. Get the camera. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What was the mans opinion about the film? A. Amusing. B. Scary. C. Boring. 11. Who did the speakers think acted well? 文档 A. Roger Gale. B. Matt Damon. C. Jude Law. 12. How many marks would the man give the film? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16

6、题。 13. When will the last examination be over? A. On November 26. B. On November 29. C. On December 2. 14. Why is the woman going to the United States? A. To travel. B. To study. C. To visit friends. 15. What is the woman expected to do next Monday? A. Take an examination. B. Hand in her homework. C

7、. Put a timetable on a notice board. 16. What does the man think of teaching the womans class? A. Interesting. B. Tiring. C. Annoying. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. How many people were there on the boat? A. Six. B. Twelve. C. Eighteen. 18. How did Rebecca get in touch with her friend? A. By talking on the

8、 radio. B. By sending a text message. C. By making a phone call. 19. Who did Nick ask for help? A. The British coast guard. B. The Indonesia coast guard. C. The Australia coast guard. 20. What happened to the boat in the end? A. It sank near the island of Bali. B. It was rescued by a navy boat. C. I

9、t got to a port safely on its own. 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. England is a multicultural society and welcomes a variety of cultures which add a _ to our daily lives. A. collision B. dimension C. dilemma D. privilege 22. How c

10、ould she have let something so important _ her mind? Shes fully applied to work recently and gets burnt out. A. occupy B. cross C. slide D. slip untroubled and remains business, of the 23. Despite failure his he optimistic _ by his problems. D. C. seemingly B. approximately A. hopefully 文档 frequentl

11、y 24. We believe that this is not only an inevitable trend, but _ will prove beneficial. A. one B. ones C. the one D. one that re _ t admit a mistake and take responsibility for it, you25. If you donto make the same one again. D. keen C. due A. bound B. content _ after comes to going helps 26. Confi

12、dence you to take a leap of faith when it it is that you truly desire. D. how A. why B. what C. where 27. Hangzhou, _ the dreamy West Lake and the green hills can easily capture the hearts of visitors, hosted the 2016 G20 summit. B. which A. whose C. of which D. of whom 28. Having created new poetic

13、 expressions within the great American song tradition, Bob Dylan _ to be the winner of the Nobel Prize in literature 2016. D. C. broke out A. turned out B. figured out worked out he has 29. _ probablyknows that thereliving on a different planet, he been version a s new Vista. - itcalled s of Windows

14、 B. Unless A. Once C. Though D. If 30. Part of the highway would still be temporarily closed _ the heavy fog continue. B. could C. would A. might D. should 31. It is not until we have developed the better qualities in ourselves _ we can expect to find them in others. D. whether B. where A. when C. t

15、hat s said that you will resign the present job, why? 32. It_. The atmosphere of the firm makes me feel at home. C. Thats for sure D. A. That depends B. Its not the case s hard to say Its volleyball team won the gold medal at the Rio Olympics, 33. The Chinese womenwhich is the third time the team _

16、Olympic gold. A. claimed B. has claimed C. has been claiming D. had claimed media, have parents with on shared been widely social _ gyms school Images 34. of causing a heated debate. A. packed B. to be packed D. having been packed C. packing 文档 35. Stop criticizing everyone! You should _ and admit t

17、hat you arent perfect either! Maybe youre right. But I dont know what makes you think so. A. kill the fatted calf B. have egg on your face C. wash your hands off D. get down off your high horse 第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you know how discipline

18、can help you achieve your goals? Do you know that discipline is important to 36 ? What is the power of discipline? How to become disciplined? You might think that many people are not self disciplined, 37 Im going to prove to you that people in general are disciplined, but 38 , in non-beneficial ways

19、. There are many people who smoke daily 39 the fact that it is harmful and 40 and it could kill them. Such people are disciplined at 41 cigarettes and smoking. There are people who are disciplined at drinking lots of alcohol daily. Such people are disciplined at consuming alcohol. Do you 42 where I

20、am going with this? One of my friends who has a 43 for running spends half an hour every single morning running. Whether it is snowing or raining, she has to run. This is the kind of 44 discipline that you are supposed to 45 and create in your life. Do you know someone who bought a book, but didnt f

21、inish 46 it for somereason? Do you know someone who decided to improve his 47 and start eatingmore vegetables and fruit, but after two weeks, he 48 ?Theseareallexamplesof 49 ofdiscipline.Ifyouarenotdisciplined,thenyouwillhaveahardtimetogetyour 50 .AsImentionedinmybookTheultimateguidetoachievingyourg

22、oal thatyoucouldknowwhatyouwant, 51 ,and take action, but if you are not self-disciplined, you will 52 give up.With discipline, you can start getting up early in the morning, exercise, and 53 yourselfof the non-beneficial habits such as smoking and eating non-healthy food. Withdiscipline,youcanchang

23、enegativehabitstopositivehabits.Withdiscipline,youcan join the gym and start working on having a 54 body. Do you see what the 55 of discipline can do?Always remember what Jim Rohn said,One discipline always leads to anotherdiscipline36. A. wealth B. success C. fortune D. health 37. A. for B. and C.

24、or D. but 38. A. unfortunately B. unwillingly C. unnecessarily D. unexpectedly 39. A. besides B. despite C. except D. without 40. A. courageous B. disgusting C. dangerous D. forbidden 41. A. selling B. buying C. getting D. consuming 42. A. care B. see C. feel D. mind 43. A. passion B. gift C. respec

25、t D. 文档 reason 44. A. formal B. positive C. negative D. religious B. learn 45. A. form C. follow D. believe B. reciting 46. A. reading C. analyzing D. reviewing B. diet 47. A. service C. skill D. performance B. turned up C. gave up 48. A. broke down D. set out D. C. sign 49. A. lack B. gesture symbo

26、l D. desire C. credit 50. A. attention B. order D. hope C. ask B. listen 51. A. plan 52. A. obviously C. likely D. B. practically quickly C. deliver 53. A. persuade D. B. inform break B. weaker 54. A. healthier C. heavier D. clumsier B. power 55. A. demand C. principle D. measure 第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2

27、分,满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Discovering TasmaniaThe island of Tasmania is separated from mainland AustraliabytheBassStrait.Theislandisaplaceof natural beauty and has more than 2,000 km ofwalking tracks and 18 national parks. If you go onatour,yolldiscoverawildandbe

28、autifulplacewherethepeoplearefriendlyandthefoodisdelicious. If you dot like walking, there areother tours you can choose from including a rivercruise and cycling. Youcan also combine yourtourwith fishing, sailing or sunbathing on the beach. One of the most incredible places to walk isalong the Tarki

29、ne coast which is located in thenorth-westofTasmania.Issuchawildandremoteareathatyoucaneasilycompleteyour walk without seeing anyone apart from the members of your group and your twoguides. The area contains the largest temperate rainforest in Australia which ishometomorethan50endangeredspecies.Itis

30、alsohometomanyAboriginalHeritageSites. Your guides will provide you with plenty of information about the area asyou complete that part of your tour.During your tour, yoll come across rivers, mountain ranges, spectacular waterfalls, wildlife and long wild beaches. It will be an experience you wont ea

31、sily forget. Tour Itinerary: Day 1: Youre picked up from your hotel in the town of Launceston and driven to the Tarkine. You then complete a three-hour walk through the forest before arriving at your camp at Mystery Creek. There you will enjoy a delicious meal cooked by your guides. Day 2: After bre

32、akfast, you continue deeper into the rainforest, passing some of the 文档 tallest trees in the world as you go, and stopping for lunch and then camp in the evening. Day 3: s trek is the Tarkine Falls, a beautiful 15-metre The highlight of todaywaterfall. Day 4: Today you can stay at the camp and bathe

33、 in the Tarkine Falls, or you can go for a day trek for more fantastic views of the forest. Day 5: After a last trek through the forest, you are picked up at about 4:00 p.m. and you arrive in Launceston at around 7:00 p.m. rainforest, the to and from tour includes two professional guides, transport

34、The all food while on the tours and all safety equipment. You should buy or hire head mats, sleeping bags, sleep recommended camping equipment including: backpacks, torches, rain coats and trousers. 56. A tourist to the island can _. A. cycle along the Tarkine coast and through the forest B. buy or

35、hire as much camping equipment as possible C. go for a day trek for more fantastic views on Day 5 D. choose to make a sailing tour of the place for pleasure 57. From the passage we know that _. A. people will walk hours in all the five days during the tour B. many species in danger are protected in

36、the national parks C. it takes about three hours to drive from Launceston to Tarkine D. the tour provides guides, accommodation and safety equipment B certain through is filtered However, everything one sees Art is visible. conditions The historical and them historical, others, natural. conditions,

37、some of certain second, a colors, and the canvas; include the material which is used oil, style. There can be a general style, for example, the style of Impressionism, or a particular style, for example, the individual ways in which two painters, both unchanging include certain The natural condition

38、s impressionists, paint. optical or effects of colors laws psychological of sight, for instance, the illusions. reality. interpreting way of are art nothing but a particular The conditions of and classical Greek difference examine the between the To understand this, one can given was the reality of

39、visible Egyptian the classical styles. For the Greeks, the by the perspective and the situation in which the object appears; for that reason they presented a person in his individual movements. For the Egyptians, however, according to their beliefs, which, this was only the appearance of a brief mom

40、ent, was not real. Therefore, the Egyptians searched for the permanent essence and the was Greek art object. For the Egyptians, depiction typical character in their of an unrealistic art was other the Greeks, on the hand, Egyptian for an illusion; constructivism. The way in which reality appears in

41、art must not be regarded on its own. It is affected by many other systems of recognizing reality, including the political, in short, all the phenomena of religious, economic, intellectual, and social human life. 文档 Moreover, art is always of a certain epoch (纪元), with its particular conception of re

42、ality. Thus, when discussing, for example, the art of ancient myth, of medieval Christianity, or that of the technological age, one must be aware that myth, Christianity, or technology was the most outstanding feature of the epoch. It is paradoxical (似是而非的) to understand art as some kind of copy of

43、the fields of experience connected with it. So, for example, it is meaningless for the work of art to be compared with the landscape, which served the artist as his model. Even if the artist had tried to make what he painted as similar as possible to the model he used, the landscape which he saw is

44、only the matter from which something completely different emerges since he has submitted his view to the conditions of art: namely to the material used (colors, canvas, etc.), to his style, and even to the fact that he paints on a flat surface. Thus one must contemplate (注视) a work of art by itself.

45、 Even if it is connected to other fields of experience it nevertheless displays something unique which appears in that piece of art and there alone. 58. What is mentioned as one of the conditions through which art is seen? A. Impressionism. B. Optical illusions. C. Nature. D. Perspective. 59. Why di

46、d the Egyptians search for the permanent essence of an object? A. Egyptian art was thought to be unrealistic constructivism. B. They should present a person in his individual movements. C. The reality of the visible was only the presence of an instant. D. The appearance of the object features largel

47、y in the reality. 60. What can we infer after reading the passage? A. The conditions of art are more than a particular way of interpreting reality. B. The way in which reality appears in art should be regarded only on its own. C. Myth, Christianity, or technology was under the influence of a unique

48、style. D. Works of art were usually produced in response to certain interpretations. C A new study revealed that the formation of the Earth, Sun and Moon that cause changes in Earths tides can also trigger a special kind of Earthquake along the Californias San Andreas Fault (断层). The study, publishe

49、d in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, is based on previous researcher suggesting that the gravitational tug of sun and moon is not only affecting the sea levels of Earth, but can also stretch and compress that Earths crust, producing tremors and quakes. Furthermore, the ne

50、w study showed that small tremors deep underground were more likely to occur during certain periods of the tidal cycle. For the study, the researchers looked at about 81,000 low-frequency earthquakes from 2008 to 2015 along the Parkfield section of the San Andreas Fault and compared it to the two-we

51、ek tidal cycle known as the “fortnightly tide.” Low-frequency earthquakes are named due to the rumbling sound they make and not by the rate of its occurrence. These kinds of earthquake only occur about 15 to 30 kilometers below ground and are no larger than magnitude 1 in the Richter scale. The rese

52、archers discovered that low-frequency earthquakes tend to occur during the waxing period of the tidal cycle, when the tides are getting little by little. It is already known that the strongest Earth tides occur when the sun and moon are in a straight line, while the tide is at its weakest state when

53、 the sun and moon 文档 are 90 degrees apart. According to the researchers, low-frequency earthquakes show that some part of the San Andreas Fault is creeping, or slowly moving, almost all the time. With the help of the tidal forces, low-frequency earthquakes could provide more information about the de

54、eper part of the fault. “They tell us that the fault continues down below where the regular or typical earthquakes stop on the San Andreas, about 10 or 12 km (about 6 to 7 miles),” said David Shelly, a seismologist at USGS and helped write the study, in a statement. “And they tell us a lot of things about that deep part of the fault that we had no idea existed at all before.” “Its almost like having a lot of little creep meters embedded in the fault,” Shelly said. “We can use these low-frequency earthquakes as measurements of, at least in a rela

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