精心整理上海牛津英语6B重点单词及词组

1、实用标准文档 6B Unit 1 like/love/enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事great cities in Asia 亚洲的大城市 find museums,palaces and parks there 在那儿找到博物 馆、宫殿和公园 a great city 一个大城市travel to different cities 去不同的城市旅行many tourists 许多游客travel to the same city 去同一个城市旅行like visiting those places 爱参观那些地方an exhibition = a show 一个展览 visit

2、 the Great Wall 参观长城 at an exhibition about great cities 在一个关于大城市 的展览上more than 15 million people 一千五百多万人enjoy eating dumplings 喜欢吃饺子look at the map 看地图see a lot of tall buildings 看到许多高楼which city 哪个城市 huge department stores 大型百货商店 Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。famous hotels 著名的宾馆go shop

3、ping/swimming 去游泳去购物/ Tokyo is the capital of Japan. 东京是日本的首都。go travelling/fishing/cycling 骑车钓鱼/去旅游/in Tokyo 在东京 Tokyo is north-east of Shanghai. 东京在上海的东北面。 about 12 million people 约一千二百多万love eating sushi 喜爱吃寿司south-west of Shanghai 上海的西南 the capital of Thailand 泰国的首都in East Asia 在东亚south-west of

4、Shanghai 上海的西南面north of China 中国的北面 many temples and beaches 许多寺庙和海滩North China 华北 in Bangkok 在曼谷by plane/air/aeroplane 乘飞机 enjoy swimming in the sea 喜欢在海里游泳by ship = by sea 乘船 at these beautiful beaches 在这些漂亮的海滩 by train 乘火车 love eating fruit 喜爱吃水果how far 多远 love eating spicy food 喜爱吃辣的食物from Shang

5、hai to Beijing 从上海到北京 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花费多少 时间做某事 how long 多长时间 in the past 在过去 travel to other places 去其它地方旅行 one hour = an hour 一个小时 half an hour 半小时 =thirty minutes one hour and a half 一个半小时 = one and a half hours two hours and a half 两个半小时 = two and a half hours one day and a

6、half 一天半 = one and a half days days and a half two 两天半 = two and a half days some information about Beijing 一些关于北京的 信息 a piece of information 一条信息 文案大全实用标准文档 Unit 2 bring sth to sb 带某物给某人at the airport 在机场=bring sb sth a trip to Los Angeles 去洛杉矶的旅行several trolleys 几辆手推车a plane ticket 一张飞机票buy-bought

7、 -bought 买 in the USA 在美国bring-brought-brought 带来 have lived in Los Angeles for six years 在洛杉矶住了六 年get-got-got 得到 have been to the USA before 以前去过美国write -wrote-written 写 there for two plan to stay weeks 2 个计划在那儿待 星期put-put-put 放置 have already done a lot of things 已经做了许多事leave home 离开家 可数/不可数plenty

8、of + 足够的，大量的at eleven thirty 30 11在：several silk scarves 几条丝巾should do sth. 应该做某事buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 给某人买某物go on a business trip 出差pack the suitcase 整理手提箱 a lot of signs 许多标记enough room/ space 足够的空间What does each sign mean? 每个标记什么意the Space Museum 太空博物馆 思？too many things 太多的东西 too much money 太

9、多的钱 so many things 如此多的东西 so much money 如此多的钱 a flight trip 一次航班旅行 drive sb to sp 开车送某人去某地 leave for sp.=go to sp. 离开去某地 =depart for sp. leave sp. for sp. . 离开某的去 leave China for America 离开中国去美国 leave-left-left 离开 arrive at the airport 到达机场 =get to the airport =reach the airport departure time 启程时间

10、arrival time 到达时间 have/has to do. 不得不做 worry about 担心 =be worried about all passengers 所有的乘客 over there 在那儿 a boarding card 一张登机牌 put a name tag on the suitcase 把姓名牌挂在手提 箱上 write a checklist for 为写一张清单 文案大全实用标准文档 Unit 3 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 dragon boat races 赛龙舟 a rice dumpling 一只粽子 would li

11、ke to do/want to 想要做某事 know something about 的事情了解关于. the story of the festival 这个节日的故事 be born 出生于 two thousand years ago 两千年前 love ones country very much 非常爱国 give advice to sb. 给某人忠告 =give sb advice listen to him 听他的 lose a battle 打了败仗 take ones advice 听取某人的忠告 be in danger 处于危险中 jump into the rive

12、r 跳入河中 on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month 在农历五月五日 eat rice dumplings 吃粽子 have dragon boat races 进行龙舟比赛 salty rice dumplings with meat 咸肉粽 sweet rice dumplings without beans 无豆子的甜粽子 salty ones without meat 无肉的咸的那些 favourite our rice dumplings 我们最喜欢的粽子 would rather do 宁愿做某事 a piece of pizza 一块匹

13、萨 a piece of sandwich 一块三明治 some biscuits 一些饼干 an e-mail 一封邮件 tell you something about 的事情告诉你关于. remember the great man 记住这个伟人 take some photos 拍一些照片 send sb. sth. 寄给某人某物 =send sth. to sb. 文案大全实用标准文档 Unit 4 practise swimming 练习游泳 stay/keep healthy 保持健康 help do the housework 帮助做家务 stay with sb. 和某人呆在

14、一起 have enough exercise 进行足够的锻炼 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 three times a week 一周三次 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事twice a year 一年两次 remember to do sth. 记得去做某事four times a day 一天四次 remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 once a month 一月一次 really love music 真的爱音乐 my habbit 我的习惯 indoor activity 室内活动 outdoor activity 室外活动 li

15、ke doing puzzles 喜欢玩拼图游戏 my favourite indoor activity 我最喜欢的室内活动 play football in /on the playground 在操场上踢足球 at home 在家 play the piano 弹钢琴 watch television 看电视 read a book 读书 go cycling 骑车 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 see a film/movie 看电影 play tennis 打网球 make a model 做一个模型 go on a picnic 去野餐 collect sta

16、mps 集邮 have a barbecue 烧烤 fly kites 放风筝 have a headache 患头痛 have a stomach ache 患胃痛 toothache have 患牙痛 have a cold 患感冒 have a fever 患发烧 have a sore throat 患喉咙痛 watch too much television 看太多电视 should watch less television 应该看更少的电视 eat fewer sweets 吃更少的糖 wear enough clothes 穿足够的衣服 should wear more clo

17、thes 应该穿更多的衣服 be afraid 恐怕 dumplings eat too many rice 吃太多的粽子 eat too much spicy food 吃太多辣的食物 how often 多久 go to bed late 晚睡觉 文案大全实用标准文档 Unit 5 in front of 在.前面 a magic camera 魔力照相机 take a photograph/photo 拍照 wait for 等待 press the button 摁按钮 in the future 在未来 weigh 55 kilograms 55公斤重 be 160 centimet

18、res tall 160cm 身高 more beautiful 更漂亮 in 15 years time =in 15 years 年后15 be like . 像 be good at +n./doing =do well in + n./doing . 擅长于 be poor at 较差在. wear (a pair of) glasses 戴（一副）眼镜 put out fires 灭火 listen to music 听音乐 be good-looking 相貌好看 work in a bakery 在面包房工作 will possibly be an astronaut 可能成为一

19、名宇航 员 write a lot 多写作read a lot 多阅读 a lot of people/money 钱/ 许多人 look for 寻找 come out 出来 the note on the back 背面的信息 practise English more 多多练英语 have to do sth.不得不做. make sick people better 使病人恢复健康 learn to do sth. 学会做. go with sb.和某人一起走 fly a spacecraft驾驶宇宙飞船 come back回来 at night在晚上 first,.next,.the

20、n.finally 首先，接着，然后， 最后 文案大全实用标准文档 Unit 6 talk about 谈论seasonal changes 季节性的变化 talk with/to sb. 与某人交谈different seasons 不同的季节 be fun 是趣事.write a notice to sb. 写通知 be funny 是滑稽的.in September 在九月 in early October 在十月初 in late April 在四月下旬 wear white shirts with the short sleeves 穿白色短袖村衫 blue shorts 蓝短裤 w

21、ear black belts 系黑皮带 wear white socks 穿白袜 wear red scarves 戴红领巾 a pair of trousers 一条长裤 a pair of shorts 一条短裤 a pair of glasses 一副眼镜 a pair of scissors 一把剪刀 school uniforms in summer 夏季校服 school uniforms in winter 冬季校服 wear white dress with the short sleeves 穿白色短袖裙子 in late November 在十一月下旬 wear whit

22、e blouses with the long sleeves 穿白色（女式）长袖 村衫 school life 校园生活 in the (school) garden 在（校）园里 fly around 四处飞舞 in the library 在图书馆 in/on the playground 在操场 be air-conditioned 是有空调的 like having ice cream 爱吃冰淇淋 after lunch 午饭后 in spring/summer/autumn/ winter / 秋天夏天在春天/ 冬天 in the canteen 在餐厅 on the trees

23、在树上 in the tree 在树上 keep warm 保暖 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 soft drinks 软饮料 not many people 没有太多的人 not many leaves 没有太多的叶子 not much food 没有太多的食物 文案大全实用标准文档 Unit 7 a double-decker bus 双层巴士 a single-decker bus 单层巴士 a fare box 投币箱 an air-conditioned bus 一辆空调巴士 a public transportation card 一张交通卡 trav

24、el by bus/ferry 乘巴士/渡船旅行 travel by underground 乘地铁旅行 in the past 在过去 have/has to do sth. 不得不做sth. a bus conducter 公交车售票员 buy tickets from sb. 从某人那买票 collect money from the passengers 向乘客收钱 put sth. in a bag 把某物放在包里 put money in a fare box 把钱放入投币箱 on the bus 在公交车里 most of . 大多数 many of 许多. some of .

25、一些 none of 没有一个. all of 所有. a bus driver 公交车司机 fewer traffic jams 更少的交通阻塞 more underground stations 更多的地铁站 think about 考虑. by light rail 乘轻轨 draw a poster 画海报 be like +n. . 像 in the past 在过去 travelling in our city 我们城市的交通 a car park 一个停车场 traffic lights 红绿灯 on the pavements 在人行道上 at the crossing 在十字

26、路口口 cross the street 穿过街道 run across the street 跑过街道 go through the tunnels 穿过地铁 make a poster about 海报做一张关于的. only a few/a little 仅有一些 文案大全实用标准文档 Unit 8 see sb. cleaning the street 看见某人在打扫大the natural world 自然的世界 街in windy weather 有风的天气 a slide show about typhoons 一张关于台风的幻 灯片on a windy/ sunny /rain

27、y/snowy day 晴在刮风/下雨/下雪 天/what may happen 可能发生什么ask some questions about .的问题 问一些关于heavy objects 重物different kinds of 不同种类 fall on cars 掉在车上help her make a display board 帮助她制作展示板blow away flower pots outside peoples flats将花盆吹到公寓外 面see people flying kites in the park 园里在看见人们公 放风筝break windows 打破玻璃a ge

28、ntle wind 微风big waves in the sea 海里的大浪a strong wind 强风 sink ships in the sea 将轮船沉没a typhoon 台风 on the poster 在海报上see people holding raincoats tightly 紧看见人们紧地抓 住雨衣safety rules 安全准则see leaves blowing slightly in parks 子公看见园里的叶 轻轻地吹拂着 save ones life 救了某人的生命see flags flying in the sky 在空中飞扬看见旗帜a safe pl

29、ace 一个安全的地方 see people taking flower pots into/inside their flats 拿花盆见看人们把 进公寓land on the earth safely 安全地着陆在地球上see clouds moving quickly 看见云朵飞快地移动stay indoors 呆在室内 see people windsurfing on the sea 冲海上人们在看见 浪stay in our flats 呆在我们的公寓里 a street cleaner 一名街道清洁工 stay at home 呆在家里fly ones kite happily

30、快乐地放风筝put ones car in car parks fishing boats 渔将汽车停在车库里船 at first=at the beginning 起初 stay in typhoon shelters 呆在台风遮蔽处 blow gently 轻轻地吹着 close all the windows 关紧所有的窗 move slightly/slowly /轻轻地慢慢地移动 immediately 立刻 =at once=in no time become stronger 变得更加强壮 blow ones kite away 吹走某人的风筝 go home immediate

31、ly 立即回家 watch TV at home 在家看电视 blow fiercely 猛烈地吹着 fall down 掉落 sink in the sea 沉没在海里 pass quickly 迅速的行进 think about doing sth. 考虑关于做某事 walk carefully in the street 在街上小心地走路 文案大全实用标准文档 Unit 9 on their farms 在他们的农场上sea water 海水 have some food to eat 有食物吃rain water 雨水 at work 在工作，在上班prepare for 为.做准备

32、save water 节约水a class competition 一次班级竞赛 waste water 浪费水 three quarters of the Earth 之的四分地球表面 三fix a dripping tap 修理滴水的水龙头many fish 许多（条）鱼 wash vegetables under a running tap 在哗哗地流着水的 水龙头下洗蔬菜sea animals 海洋动物 turn off a dripping tap 关掉滴水的水龙头live in the streams 住在溪流里play water games 玩水游戏on the Earth 在

33、地球上of shower instead take a a bath 洗淋浴而不要洗盆 浴 the largest animals on the Earth 地球上最大的动物 brush your teeth under a running tap 在在哗哗地流着水 的水龙头下刷牙 one of the most intelligent animals 最聪明的动物之一 different ways of saving water 节约水的不同方法 one of the most dangerous animals 最危险的动物之一 save water by fixing a drippin

34、g tap 通过修理滴水的水 龙头来节约水in the oceans 在海洋里in the deep sea 在深海里get food from the oceans 从海洋里获得食物save water by not playing water games 通过不玩水游戏来 节约水a sea horse 海马 from the oceans 来自于海洋 use nets to catch fish 用网捕鱼 be important to 对.来说是重要的 keep them clean 保持它们干净 stop polluting them 停止污染它们 want to do 想要做某事 find some information about water 的关些到找一水于 信息 on the Internet 在因特网上 if there is no rain 如果没有雨 have no water to drink 没有水喝 have no water to brush our teeth 没水刷牙 have no water to tak