2020广东中考英语重点话题综合提升课件话题六 饮食卫生和健康共34张

1、中考新突破,话题六,话题六,饮食、卫生与健康,Food and drink & Hygiene and health,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,一、自然,A.,话题高频词汇,rice,noodles,bread,meat,egg,fish,chicken,hamburger,dumpling,cake,tea,water,milk,coffee,juice,中考新突破,话题六,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,apple,pear,grape,orange,banana,tomato,potato,bowl,dish,knife,cup,breakfast,lunch,supper,dinner,

2、sweet,sour,hungry,full,delicious,thirsty,eat,drink,cut,smell,taste,中考新突破,话题六,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,a bit,plenty of,help oneself,notat all,not onlybut also,Would,like something to drink,a glass of orange juice,point at others,keeps us healthy,eat on time,too much fast and junk food,中考新突破,话题六,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,he

3、ad,mouth,nose,neck,tooth,shoulder,arm,leg,ill,cold,hurt,cough,fever,headache,toothache,stomachache,hospital,doctor,nurse,medicine,clean,dirty,中考新突破,话题六,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,take ones temperature,take medicine,have a rest,have a cold,Wash your hands,have a good rest,Take these pills,is bad for,to keep healt

4、hy,中考新突破,一、语法选择,It,is,reported,that,over,300,million,people,in,China,are,suffering,from,nearsightedness,(,近视,).As,more,children,have,got,eyesight trouble,，,1,parents hope to solve the problem in some,different ways,，,for example,，,by,2,the ways when children read,and,sit.But,one,should,start,with,3,

5、exercise,from,ones,feet,in,fact.Three ways on how to protect are as follows,：,First,，,dont tie your shoes too closely.Tryto wear comfortable,and soft shoes and socks,4,you walk outside.Walk,5,shoes or,socks at home.While you are traveling,，,try to wear cloth shoes in,order to make your blood circula

6、tion (,循环,),6,.,Second,，,walking,on,tiptoes,(,脚尖,),7,help,improve,ones,eyesight.Studies,show,that,most,of,the,ballet,(,芭蕾舞,)performers,eyesight is good.,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,话题六,中考新突破,一、语法选择,Third,，,rope,skipping,(,跳绳,),also,8,good,to,ones,eyesight.,When,skipping,the,rope,，,one,has,to,move,quickly,，,which

7、makes both the brain as well as the eyes,9,. It may also,make one grow taller.,Besides foot exercises,，,it is good to pull ones ears. Pulling the,ears,20,times,quickly,10,to,be,a,good,way,to,reduce,the,pressure (,压力,) on ones eyes soon. It can keep ones eyes healthy.,话题六,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,中考新突破,（,）,1.A.

8、their,B.theirs,C.they,D.them,（,）,2.A.correct B.to correct,C.corrected,D.correcting,（,）,3.A.a,B.an,C.the,D./,（,）,4.A.when,B.because,C.unless,D.though,（,）,5.A.in,B.on,C.without,D.over,（,）,6.A.fast,B.faster,C.,fastest,D.the fastest,（,）,7.A. can,B. may,C.must,D. need,（,）,8.A.do,B.does,C.is doing,D.has d

9、one,（,）,9.A. excite,B. exciting,C. excited,D. excitement,（,）,10.A. find,B.finds,C. found,D. is found,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,话题六,A,D,C,A,C,B,A,B,C,D,中考新突破,二、完形填空,Keeping traditions alive is never an easy thing.Chen Zunkai is,the,1,of Baoyuan Dumpling House.She has spent over 17 years,2,one of the most traditi

10、onal Chinese foods,：,jiaozi.,Her dumplings are not the white ones which are simply filled,with meat,，,3,colorful ones using more than 150 kinds of fillings,(,馅,).,“,What I try to do is to make dumplings have a taste of,4,，,”,says,Chen.,“,I,hope,every,customer,northerners,or,southerners,，,vegetarians

11、,(,素,食,者,)or,nonvegetarians,，,Chinese,people,or,foreigners,can,5,something familiar (,熟悉的,).,”,Chinese dumplings are believed to be more than 2,，,000 years,old.,6,，,they are made and eaten by people in North China at some,festivals such as the Spring Festival.,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,话题六,中考新突破,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,话

12、题六,二、完形填空,For Chen,，,her idea came after she found that there were not,many,7,for,those,who,prefer,lighter,fillings.Most,vegetarian,dumplings have a filling of only two kinds of ingredients (,原料,),，,and,not,one,8,in,Beijing,has,more,than,10,kinds,of,vegetarian,fillings for customers to enjoy.,“,I th

13、ink I can make it,，,”,says Chen.,Baoyuan,Dumpling,House,has,done,it,9,.Customers,not,only find basic meat dumplings at this restaurant,，,they are also,10,quite a lot of other choices with different colors and exciting taste.,1.A.cook,B.customer,C.owner,D.waiter,2.A.reporting,B.improving,C.copying,D.

14、comparing,3.A.because,B.but,C.so,D.if,4.A.home,B.knowledge,C.success,D.health,中考新突破,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,话题六,二、完形填空,For Chen,，,her idea came after she found that there were not,many,7,for,those,who,prefer,lighter,fillings.Most,vegetarian,dumplings have a filling of only two kinds of ingredients (,原料,),，,an

15、d,not,one,8,in,Beijing,has,more,than,10,kinds,of,vegetarian,fillings for customers to enjoy.,“,I think I can make it,，,”,says Chen.,Baoyuan,Dumpling,House,has,done,it,9,.Customers,not,only find basic meat dumplings at this restaurant,，,they are also,10,quite a lot of other choices with different col

16、ors and exciting taste.,（,）,1.A.cook,B.customer,C.owner,D.waiter,（,）,2.A.reporting,B.improving,C.copying,D.comparing,（,）,3.A.because,B.but,C.so,D.if,C,B,B,中考新突破,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,话题六,二、完形填空,（,）,4.A.home,B.knowledge,C.success,D.health,（,）,5.A.smell,B.hear,C.touch,D.taste,（,）,6.A.Recently,B.Luckily,C.Trad

17、itionally,D.Finally,（,）,7.A.choices,B.symbols,C.sizes,D.menus,（,）,8.A.hotel,B.shop,C.market,D.restaurant,（,）,9.A.at once,B.for ever,C.in the end,D.as well,（,）,10.A.returned,B.offered,C.taught,D.mailed,A,D,C,A,D,C,B,中考新突破,三、阅读理解,A,People,often,need,to,take,some,medicine,when,they,catch,a,cold,or,a,co

18、ugh.Now,here,are,the,constructions,on,how,to,take,medicine and store it.,Cold medicine,tablet (,药片,),：,Adults,：,One,tablet,a,time.Take,two,tablets,in,24,hours.12,18 years of age,：,One tablet.Only take one tablet in 24,hours.Store at 20,25,.Take the medicine 60 minutes before,eating food.,第二部分,重点话题综合

19、提升,话题六,中考新突破,三、阅读理解,Cold medicine,syrup (,糖浆,),：,2,4 years of age,：,4 ml (0.8 teaspoon)a time,5,6 years of age,：,5 ml (1 teaspoon)a time,7,12 years of age,：,7.5 ml (1 and 1/2 teaspoons)a time,Adults,：,10 ml (2 teaspoons)a time,Dont take it more than three times in 24 hours.Kids under 2 years,old can

20、t take it.,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,话题六,中考新突破,三、阅读理解,Enclose (,附,),：,Honey (,蜂蜜,)can help you stop colds and coughs,，,too.Kids,between 2 and 5 years old should take 1/2 teaspoon of honey 30,minutes before going to bed.A full teaspoon for kids between 6,and 11 years old,，,and two teaspoons for kids from 12 to 1

21、8 years,old.Just remember NO HONEY FOR KIDS UNDER TWO,YEARS OLD.,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,话题六,中考新突破,（,）,1.How often should an adult take the tablet,？,A.Once a day.,B.Twice a day.,C.Three times a day.,D.Four times a day.,（,）,2.When kids are,，,they cant take the syrup.,A.18 months old,B.36 months old,C.6 years o

22、ld,D.18 years old,（,）,3.John is twelve years old,，,and he should take,a,time.,A.one tablet or 5 ml syrup,B.two tablets or 5 ml syrup,C.one tablet or 7.5 ml syrup,D.two tablets or 7.5 ml syrup,（,）,4.How much honey should a sevenyearold boy take,？,A.0.5 teaspoon.,B.0.8 teaspoon.,C.1 teaspoon.,D.2 teas

23、poons.,（,）,5.When you have,，,you can take the medicine.,A.a stomachache,B.a backache,C.a toothache,D.a cold,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,话题六,B,A,C,C,D,中考新突破,B,It is said that more than four million people die each year from,smoking.That number is increasing.Seven in ten of those deaths are,in,developing,countries.

24、These,numbers,are,frightening,(,令人恐惧,的,).,Yet,people,around,the,world,continue,to,smoke.The,Great,American Smokeout has been founded for twentyfive years to show,the dangers of smoking and provide support for people who decide,to,stop,smoking.The,American,Cancer,Society,says,all,cigarettes,damage,th

25、e,body.It,warns,that,smoking,even,a,small,number,of,cigarettes,is,dangerous.It,is,not,easy,to,give,up,smoking,forever.However,，,doctors say they probably will live longer if they,do stop smoking.They will feel better and look better.They also will,protect the health of family members who breathe the

26、ir smoke.,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,话题六,中考新突破,The,American,Cancer,Society,says,there,is,not,just,one,right,way,to,stop,smoking.Any,useful,way,to,stop,smoking,is,worth,trying.They,may,take,long,walks,or,spend,time,in,places,where,smoking is not allowed.Also,，,they could eat a small piece of fruit,instead of havi

27、ng a cigarette.,The American Cancer Society says the sooner smokers stop smoking,，,the more they can reduce their chances of getting cancer and other,diseases.It,says,blood,pressure,(,血压,)returns,to,normal,twenty,minutes after smoking the last cigarette.Carbon monoxide (,一氧化,碳,)gas,levels,in,the,blo

28、od,return,to,normal,after,eight,hours.After,one day,，,the chance of heart attack reduces.After one year,，,the risk,of heart disease for a nonsmoker is half that of a smoker.,Stop smoking before smoking stops you,！,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,话题六,中考新突破,（,）,6.How many people die from smoking in developing,countries

29、 each year,？,A.2,，,600,，,000.,B.2,，,700,，,000.,C.2,，,800,，,000,D.2,，,900,，,000,（,）,7.The Great American Smokeout is,.,A.to provide help for smokers,B.to make smokers know harm and give them help,C.to offer advice to smokers,D.to show what harm smoking does to smokers,（,）,8.What does the underlined w

30、ord,“,cigarettes,”,mean,in Chinese,？,A.,香烟,B.,香精,C.,香水,D.,香料,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,话题六,C,B,A,中考新突破,（,）,9.Which of the following is NOT true,？,A.It is not easy to stop smoking.,B.The,chance,of,heart,attack,becomes,less,after,you,stop,smoking.,C.It is more likely for a smoker to suffer from disease.,D.It is l

31、ess helpful for a smoker suffering heart attack to stop,smoking.,（,）,10.The text is probably from,.,A.a newspaper,B.a science report,C.a sports magazine,D.a storybook,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,话题六,D,B,中考新突破,话题六,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,（,）,11.Bobis often late for school because he always gets up,late.This makes his teache

32、r mad.He needs to buy something to wake,him up in the morning.,（,）,12.Tim likes listening to music when he is free.And he has,to,send,emails,to,his,customers,every,day.He,wants,to,buy,something that can help him.,（,）,13.Summer has come.Tony is fat and he cant sleep well on,such hot days.This trouble

33、s him a lot.Hed like to buy something to,make him feel cool.,（,）,14.Alice often washes her hair late at night.It is often wet,when she goes to bed.She is going to buy something that can dry her,hair in a short time.,F,B,A,G,中考新突破,话题六,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,（,）,15.Susan is a housewife.She has to do the washin

34、g for her,family every day.She gets tired of it.She is in need of a product to do,it for her.,A.This electric product can make you cool during the hot,days.It can help you change the temperature and control the,humidity (,湿度,)of your room.,B.You can do many things with this product,，,such as sending

35、 e-,mails,，,playing games,，,getting on line and so on.You can also listen,to the music with it when you want to relax.,C.This electric product is useful to all of us.People often have,one at home.It is often put up on the wall.If you want to know the,time,，,just take a look at it.,D,中考新突破,话题六,第二部分,重

36、点话题综合提升,D.This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry,them.What you need to do is to return it on and later hang the,clothes on the line.With this electric product,，,life will be a lot easier,for you.,E.Each family needs this product.You can use it to store meat,，,vegetables,，,fruits,，,drinks

37、and medicine.It can keep them cool and,fresh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days.,F.It is a very helpful product which tells you the time.It can,wake you up with a piece of music any time you want,，,but you have,to set the time first.,G.When you wash your hair,，,you need this product.It

38、can make,your wet hair dry in a minute.It can also be used for drying your wet,clothes or some other wet things.,中考新突破,四、短文填空,I,arrived,in,the,UK,last,weekend,to,learn,English.So,far,I,have,already,had,some,traditional,English,food,there.But,after,having,three,days,of,hamburgers,，,sandwiches,and,pot

39、atoes,，,I,thought,1._,could,be,more,delicious,than,Chinese,food,，,especially,my,favorite,huo,guo.You,cant,imagine,how,2._,I,was,when,I,got,to,know,that,there,was,going,to,be,a,free,meal,of,hotpot,to,welcome,the,new,students.On,the,3._,to,the,canteen,(,餐,厅,).I,seemed,to,smell,huo,guo,in,the,air.,To,m

40、y,4._,，,when,I,went,into,the,room,I,didnt,see,any,sign,of,huo,guo.Where,was,it,？,5._,many,questions,in,my,mind,，,I,sat,down,to,have,the,free,meal.After,talking,with,an,English,话题六,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,none,excited,way,surprise,With,中考新突破,girl,，,I,got,to,know,that,Chinese,huo,guo,is,completely,6._,from,hotp

41、ot.Chinese,huo,guo,is,7._,in,two,words-hot,pot,，,and,hotpot,，,one,word,，,is,a,traditional,English,dish.,Hotpot,is,made,from,mutton,and,onion.On,8._,top,are,pieces,of,potatoes.People,put,it,in,the,oven,(,烤箱,)all,day,in,a,heavy,pot,on,a,low,heat.It,9._,very,little,effort,to,prepare.You,can,often,see,i

42、t,at,parties,in,the,UK,10._,its,easy,to,prepare,for,a,large,number,of,people,and,is,not,expensive.,Hotpot,doesnt,taste,bad.However,，,I,still,miss,huo,guo-hot,pot,，,two,words,！,话题六,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,different,written,the,takes,because,中考新突破,五、读写综合,A.,回答问题,请阅读下面的一篇文章，,根据文章所提供的信息，,回答后面,的问题。,More,and,more,B

43、ritish,people,are,deciding,not,to,eat,meat,and,animal,products.,As,a,result,，,vegetarianism,(,素食主义,),is,increasing,in,the,UK.,According,to,the,Vegetarian,Society,，,2000,people,are,giving,up,meat,in,Britain,every,week.,They,are,“,going,veggie,(,素,食,),”,.,Theres,even,a,National,Vegetarian,Week,organiz

44、ed,every,year,to,encourage,a,meat-,free,lifestyle,of,people.,话题六,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,中考新突破,Vegetarians,and,vegans,Vegetarians,are,people,who,dont,eat,meat,or,use,any,animal,products.They,are,becoming,more,and,more,common,in,the,UK,culture.A,recent,survey,showed,that,3,million,people,(5.7,percent,of,the,co

45、untrys,population)were,vegetarians.,A,healthy,diet,So,why,are,British,people,cutting,out,meat,？,Many,are,unhappy,about,the,poor,treatment,of,animals,and,the,effects,of,meat,and,fish,production,on,the,environment.Worries,about,food,safety,，,for,example,mad,cow,disease,，,also,play,a,part.Others,choose

46、,to,change,their,eating,habits,to,get,healthier.According,to,the,Vegetarian,Society,，,a,meat-,free,diet,could,help,prevent,the,certain,cancers,，,as,well,as,heart,disease,and,high,blood,pressure,(,压力,).,话题六,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,中考新突破,Organic,(,有机的,)farming,Another,rising,trend,(,趋势,)appears,in,the,UKs,food,

47、production.They,want,their,food,to,be,organically,produced.Organic,farmers,use,very,few,or,no,chemicals.Organic,meat,is,produced,without,the,use,of,drugs,(,药物,).Organically,farmed,animals,also,have,more,living,space,and,more,good,food.According,to,the,Soil,Association,，,three,out,of,every,four,UK,fa

48、milies,now,buy,some,type,of,organic,food.,话题六,第二部分,重点话题综合提升,中考新突破,1.How many people give up meat in Britain every week,？,_,2.,Whats the,purpose to organize a National Vegetarian Week,？,_,3.,Who doesnt eat meat or use any animal products,？,_,4.,Does the passage mention three or four reasons about cutting,out meat,？,_,5.,Whats the trend in the last paragraph,？,_,Abo