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1、.九年级英语学案及教学设计unit 1 How do you study for a test?一、教学目标1、语言目标 1)询问别人的学习方法 2)学习讨论各种学习方法和策略,学会评价各种学习方法的优劣2、知识目标 1)How do you study for a test? I study by doing .2) the way to do sth the way of doing sth have trouble doing sth 的用法3、能力目标 1)通过讨论找到适合自己的学习方法,找出自己在英语学习中的困难2)学会给出关于学习方法的建议二、重点知识1、重点单词flashcard

2、 vocabulary aloud pronunciation memorize grammar frustrating quickly spoken pronounce mistakes challenge solution realize matter afraid complete impress trouble soft deal unless regard influence friendship development face 基本要求:会读、会写、会用。2、重点短语make mistakes be afraid to do sth laugh at enjoy doing st

3、h the way to do sth have trouble doing sth end up spoken English practice doing sth too much look up make vocabulary lists try ones best to do sth 基本要求: 会读、会写、会用。3、重点语法 1)How 引起的特殊疑问句及其回答2)the way to do sth the way of doing sth have trouble doing sth 的用法基本要求:理解其含义,学以致用。三、导学案Section A 例析导学They also h

4、ave fun。fun n. 乐趣 ,玩笑【拓展】 1)have fun 意为“过的快活”相当于enjoy oneself have a good time 例如:You are sure to have fun at the party 。2)have fun doing sth 意为“开开心心做谋事”例如: The children are having fun playing this game .类似的结构还有have trouble /problems experience doing sth 2、and then end up speaking in Chinese .end up

5、 结束,后接动词的v-ing形式end up with 以结束,以而告终例如: The game ended up with a song.【拓展】 end 作名词1.端,尖,末端,终点 例如: the end of the year 2.边缘;极点,极限 例如:the end of the road 3.结局,结果。 例如:the end of the story 3、joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English .the best way to do sth 做谋事的最好方法【拓展】 1

6、)way 方式 , 方法 有两种用法the way to do sth the way of doing sth 例如: This is the best way to solve the problem. 或 This is the best way of solving the problem.2)way 道路 the way to sw eg. on ones way to 其中to 是介词后面跟表示地点的名词做宾语 例如: He got lost and couldnt find his way home.4、Do you ever practice conversations wit

7、h your friends ?1) ever adv. 曾经 【拓展】 一般用于疑问句,否定句中,表示频率。类似的词还有always ,usually ,often ,sometimes ,hardly ,ever ,never,用在行为动词之前,助动词之后。2)practice n。& v. 练习,实习,实践,practice doing sth. 练习干某事 例如:He practices running every morning .5、Ive learned a lot that way .a lot 很多,非常【拓展】1)在句中做主语 例如:A lot has been done

8、about it .2) 在句中做宾语 例如: You have done a lot for him .3) 在句中做状语 ,且可修饰比较级 例如: He feels a lot better today .4)a lot of 或 lots of 可修饰不可数名词和可数名词复数 例如:There are lots of differences between them.6、She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all .add v. 增加 ,补充说 , 继续说【拓展】 1) add sth t

9、o sth. 添加 ,增加例如: If you add five to nine ,you will get fourteen .2)add up to 总计 例如: These numbers add up to 177 .四、专项练习 选择填空1.The boys are going to have fun _the picture.A. draw B. to draw C drew D drawing2.I am sorry I took your umbrella _ .A. because mistake B. with mistake c. by mistake d. by mis

10、takes3.Cant you see Tom and Jim _football?A. playing B. play C. to play D. played 4. My English teacher was very angry _Tom .A. at B. about c. with D. on 5.His mother is strict _.A. with him B. with he C. in him D. in he6. When we practice English speaking ,we shouldnt end up _in Chinese .A. speak B

11、. speaking C. to speaking D. with speak 7. Lets go swimming if it _hot tomorrow.A. will be B. would be C. is D. is going to be8. Taiwan is _the east of China and _the west of Fujian province .A. in;to B. to ;to C. on; to D. in; to五、句析导学1.How do you study for a test? I study by listening to tapes.你怎样

12、学习,准备应考?通过听录音。How是用来提问“怎么,怎样”的疑问词,引导一个特殊疑问句,经常用by加动词的Ving形式, 表示“通过方式,方法”或“借助某种手段”例: How do you usually go to school ? I go to school by bus。He makes a living by working on the farm。2.What about listening to tapes? 听录音怎么样?What about ?相当于How about?后面可跟名词、代词或动词Ving形式。常用来提出建议,征求意见或询问情况。相类似句子有Why not +v?

13、 Lets +v . Shall we +v ? Youd better +v.What about /How about going boating with us ?3.Its too hard to understand the voices .语音难以理解。too +adj /adv +to do 表示”太而不能”,句中it是形式主语,真正主语是动词不定式。可与sothat 和enoughto do sth 改写. 例如: Its too heavy for me to caryy the box.It isnt light enough for me to carry the box

14、.Its so heavy that I cant carry the box.4、he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly .watching movies 动名词做宾语,frustrating 形容词做宾语补足语 find +宾语+形容词 发现 例如: He finds English interesting.不定式做宾语时,用find it adj.for sb. to do sth He found it difficult to pass the exam.六、写作专项练习1. Let the students make conversations ab

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