译林英语选修8Unit3Grammar and usage 共18张

1、M8U3 The world of colours,and light,Grammar and usage,本,堂,课,目,标,Summarize the usage of Inversion,Near the house is a museum full of his art,On the wall hangs an oil painting Picasso painted,Not only has aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping,stop pain, but there are also other things th

2、at aspirin can help with,M7U2 Reading,Nor is it good news for the wide range of fish and wildlife that live,in or along the river. (M5U2 Project,Step 1 Types of inversion,完全倒装,full inversion,部分倒装,partial inversion,倒装的作用：表强调，平衡句子结构，渲染气氛，描写生动,承上启等,Step 2 Presentation,In the dormitory,were lots of peop

3、le from different places,Here,comes the bus,Here,is your book,2. Here, there, now, then, thus,等,副词,置于句首,1,表示运动方向的副词或地点状语,介词短语,置于句首,上述全部倒装的句型结构里的,主语必须是名词,如果主语,是人称代词则不能完全倒装,P40,第,3,大点第,3,小点,Here,we are in London at last,Case 1,倒装句之完全倒装,倒装句之完全倒装,Its worthwhile to visit Moneys garden,said,my aunt,Presen

4、t at the party,were,a crowd of young people who called,themselves pioneers of modern art,4,避免头重脚轻,P40,第,3,大点,2,小点,3,前面有直接引语,P40,第,3,大点,1,小点,P40,第,3,大点第,3,小点,Never,in my mind,have,I seen such wonderful pictures,Not,a word,did,he say about his visit to the art museum,1,否定词或短语前置：,P40,第,2,点,no, not, nev

5、er, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no,way, not until,Case 2,倒装句之部分倒装,Tom can speak French,so,can Jack,If you wont go,neither/nor,will I,2,so, neither, nor,在表示“也”、“也不,的结构中，句,子要部分倒装,P40,第,2,大点第,2,小点,Its raining hard,So it is,3. only,介词短语、副词短语、状语从句,主句采用部分,倒装,P40,第,2,大点第,2,小点,Only,in this way,ca

6、n,all of us learn a foreign language well,Only,when he took off his dark glasses,did,I recognize him,4. so/suchthat,结构中，如果,so,或者,such,及其修饰部分放,在句首（加强语气,The art gallery was so crowded that I could hardly move about,He is such a kind-hearted boy that he is always ready to help,others,So,crowded,was,the

7、 art gallery that,I could hardly move about,Such,a kind-hearted boy,is,he that he is always ready to help,others,Had,I had time, I would have finished my homework as planned,Were,Van Gogh still alive, he wouldnt be poor now,Should,you go on the trip, you would learn a lot about painting,5,在,if,引导的非真

8、实条件句中，谓语含有,were, had,should,时，可以省略,if,把它们放在句首,P40,第,4,点,Did,you go to visit the Louvre,What,do,you know about Van Gogh,6,疑问句,P40,第一大点,King,as,he,was,he,was,unhappy,Successful,as,he,is,he,is,not,proud,Hard,as,he studied,he failed in the exam,Try,hard,as,he,might,he,couldnt,solve,the,problem,as/ thoug

9、h,引导的让步状语从句,表语,名词,不能带任何冠词,表语,形容词,状语,副词,如果实义动词有宾语和状语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前,Though the bride is happy, she will feel homesick at the beginning,Happy though/as,the bride is ,she will feel homesick at the beginning,注意,as,只有在倒装句中才引导让步状语从句。正常语序中常引导原因，时间,方式状语,Case 3,特殊情况,Step 3 Draw a mind map of usage of inversio

10、n,1. Underline the inversion (P41 Part A,Dear Mum and Dad,Here we are in London at last! The weather has been,changeable,but we are,having a great time. Aunt really enjoyed France and so did grandma and I. We,have walked a lot. Having twisted her,ankle,our tour guide had to be taken to,the hospital,

11、Wanting to stay in a hotel,suite,in an old castle, we tried to make a reservation,However, that hotel was booked full. So, instead, we found,accommodation,in,a,dormitory,It was a lot of fun because in the dormitory were lots of people,from different places,Hardly had we left the dormitory the next m

12、orning when we realized we had,left our map in the room. We hurried back to the room and saw that it was still,there. We were very lucky,Had you come with us, I guarantee you would have enjoyed Europe too. All of,the paintings Ive seen so far are fantastic. Now I think that van Gogh is my,favourite

13、artist,Is there anything special that I can bring you,See you soon,Xiaoming,Step 4 Practice,1. Not until he left his home _ to know how important the,family was for him,A. did he begin,B. had he begun,C. he began,D. he had begun,2. We laugh at jokes, but seldom _ about how they work,A. we think,B. t

14、hink we,C. we do think,D. do we think,3. -Is everyone here,Not yetLook, there _ the rest of our guests,A. come B. comes,C. is coming,D. are coming,4. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River,_, one of the ten largest cities in China,A. lies Chongqing,B. Chongqing lies,C. does

15、lie Chongqing,D. does Chongqing lie,2. Choose the best answers below,5. Only if people of all the countries are united _ the,existing problem in the world,A. we can solve,B. can we solve,C. we solve,D. solve we,6. For a moment nothing happened. Then_ all,shouting together,A. voices had come B. came

16、voices,C. voices would come D. did voices come,7. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not,only_, but students became more interested in the,lessons,A. saved was teachers energy,B. was teachers energy saved,C. teachers energy was saved,D. was saved teachers energy,8. So sudden _that the e

17、nemy had no time to escape,A. did the attack,B. the attack did,C. was the attack,D. the attack was,9. Little _about her own safety, though she was in,great danger herself,A. did Rose care,B. Rose did care,C. Rose does care,D. does Rose care,10. Not until I came home last night _ to bed,A. Mum did go,B. did Mum go,C. went Mum,D. Mum went,11. Unsatisfied _ with the payment, he took the job,just to get some work experience,A. though,was,he,B. though,he,was,C. he,was,though,D. was,he,though,12,No sooner _ stepped on the stage than the,