高考英语书面表达Notice之书面通知和口头通知共23张

1、为了提升学生的写作能力，学校英语报社下周准备举行原创小说,大赛，假设你是学生会长李华，请你代表学生会写一则,书面通知,告知学生参与,主要内容包括,1,小说必须原创，能反映学生的真实生活，字数,500,以内,2,作品截止日期,2019,年,1,30,日,3,外教会作为评委,4,获奖者将颁发证书,注意,1,词数,80,左右,2,可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅,通知,Notice,Notice,高,中,英,语,书,面,表,达,之,口头通知,与,书面通知,通知作为应用文的一种，也是常考的题型,通知通常用来把有关事情告诉特定的读者或听,众。通知的正文就是通告的内容，是主体部分,包括通告的对象、事由、时间

2、、地点等,一般分为口头通知和书面通知两种,口头通知一般是由一方向另外一方口头传达的通,知，表达要尽可能口语化，简洁明了,其格式如下,1,称呼语。称呼语通常需根据听众的具体情况来确,定,如在比较正式且男女听众兼有的场合，通常用,Ladies,and gentlemen,来称呼听众,如果在非正式场合，则比较随便，可以说,Dear,friends,或,Everyone,对学生用的称呼语通常是,Boys and girls,口头通知,2,过渡语：在做口头通知时，通常要先将听众的注意力吸,引过来，而后再做通知。常使用的过渡句有,May I have your attention,please,Atten

3、tion please. I have an announcement,通知、宣布、发言,to make,Be quiet. There is something important I have to tell you./I,have something(important)to tell you. /Im glad to tell you,something important,3,正文。即通知的内容,4,结束语。口头通知的结束语通常为,Thats all. Thank,you,口头通知,1. Hello, everybody/everyone,2. Ladies and gentleme

4、n,3. May I have your attention, please? I have an,announcement to make,请注意，好吗？我要通知一件事情,4. Attention, please! I have something important to tell you,请注意！我有重要的事情要告诉你们,参照模板,A,口头通知,Dear classmates,May I have your attention, please,There is going to be,Please attend it on time,Thats all. Thank you,书面通知,书

5、面通知又称为通告或布告,Notice,是部署工作,传达事情、召开会议所使用的一种文体。其格式如下,1,标题,书面通知要在正文的正上方写上,Notice,或大写,NOTICE,2,正文,即通知的内容,3,落款,书面表达要表明出通知的时间和单位名,称。书信式通知的日期可写在右上角；布告式通知的,时间一般放在正文的左下角，要低于落款,单位名称,1,通知写作应注意的问题,1,书面通知较之口头通知所使用的句式要复杂些,书面通知可以将若干的信息通过一个句子表达出来,而口头通知则可以分为几个句子表达,例：请准时到会,口头,Be,sure,not,to,be,late,书面,Everyone,is,requi

6、red,to,be,present,on,time,2,通知的语言要简明，条理清晰，要求明确，特,别是时间概念很重要，必须写得十分明确，不容丝毫,含糊,写作指导,3,通知是要告诉大家即将进行的活动，因此其主,要时态是,一般将来时,4,为避免命令之嫌，通知中常采用,被动语态或,please,祈使句,表示要求,如,All,teachers,are,required,to,meet,in,the,school,meeting,room,at,4,pm,on,Friday,to,celebrate,Teachers,Day,Please,be,there,on,time,Notice,In order

7、 to improve the students spoken,English, an English-speaking contest(among the,students of Senior 3) will be held in the school,auditorium at seven oclock p.m. on October,30,th,2012. The contest is organized by the,Students Union. Those who would like to take,part in the contest may sign up in the o

8、ffice of the,Students Union before Oct.,20,th,Five English,teachers will be invited to work as judges. The,first ten winners will be given rewards,All are welcome to join in the contest,The Students Union,Sep. 10,th,Part 1,介绍活动的,名称，时间，地点，目的,等基本信息,要求语言简洁，准确,例：为提升学生的地震安全意识，我校下周三下,午将举行一次地震演习,drill,An e

9、arthquake drill,will be held,in our school on,Wednesday afternoon next week,to improve,everyones awareness of earthquake safety,In order to improve,our school will hold,With the purpose of raising,Aimed at strengthening,Practice,学校最近发现经常有学生违反学校规定,通过美团、饿了么等手机,app,订购外卖。假,设你是学生会主席李华，请你代表学生会,你一份书面通知,In

10、order to strictly enforce the school,regulation, the Student Union is emphasizing,the restriction here again that ordering takeout,is not allowed in the campus,Part 2,具体要求,1.All contestants,are expected to,create an original,fiction,2.Those who intend to participate,are required to,finish an origina

11、l fiction,3.All contestants,are supposed to,complete a 500,word English story,4.Whoever is interested in this competition,is asked to,hand in their fiction before,5,Make sure,that your fiction is handed in before,6,What you are required to keep in mind is that,the,deadline of the activity is,Practic

12、e,所有学生必须在三分钟内有序跑到操场,Part 3,呼吁,Please,do your little bit,to make our campus,clean and harmonious,Your effort will really,make a great difference,It is high time that we should,follow the school,regulation,Your effort really,counts,What you do means a lot to our campus,Looking forward to your particip

13、ation,Everyone is welcome,Notice,With,the,purpose,of,promoting,students,writing,skills,a,fiction,writing,contest,will,be,held,by,the,school,English,Newspaper,next,week,Those,who,intend,to,participate,are,required,to,finish,an,original,fiction,with,no,more,than,500,words,reflecting,the,real,life,of,s

14、tudents,Besides,what,you,are,required,to,keep,in,mind,is,that,the,deadline,of,this,activity,is,Jan,30,th,2019,after,which,all,the,fictions,will,be,carefully,and,fairly,judged,by,our,foreign,teacher,If,you,are,fortunate,enough,to,win,this,contest,you,will,be,awarded,a,certificate,as,an,encouragement,

15、for,your,accomplishment,We,are,looking,forward,to,your,participation,Student Union,Dec. 20,th,2018,为推动中美文化交流，绍兴一中将组织一次赴美游学活动,参加学生将通过,选拔,的形式产生。假设你是校学生会主席李,华，请你以学生会的名义用英语写一封关于选拔活动的,书面,通知,内容包括,1,时间与地点,2,报名条件,3,选拔形式,注意,1,词数,80,左右,2,可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯,练习,Notice,To,promote,the,Sino-US,cultural,interaction,our

16、,school,is,organizing,an,international,study,tour,to,the,sister,school,in,America,It,is,necessary,for,applicants,to,have,excellent,academic,records,in,English,Those,with,a,basic,understanding,of,American,culture,and,certain,personal,strengths,are,preferable,The,selection,of,exchange,students,will,be

17、,held,in,the,music,hall,on,Tuesday,afternoon,The,candidates,are,expected,to,introduce,themselves,in,English,and,showcase,their,talents,All,the,students,qualified,and,interested,are,welcome,to,participate,Student Union,Dec. 20,th,2018,附录,1,地点的表示方法,in,Room,8,in,the,lab,in,the,meeting,room,in,the,stadi

18、um,in,the,teachers,office,at,the,Friendship,Theater,at,the,school,gate,on,the,farm,on,the,second,floor,on,the,playground,2,时间的表示方法,钟点,星期,年,月,日,in June, 2013,on June 21, 2013,on Thursday, June 21, 2013,at 7,00 p.m.on June 21,2013,at 7,00 on the evening of June 21,2013,at 7,00 p.m. on Thursday, June 21, 2013,at 7,00 on Thursday evening, June 21, 2013,from 2,00 p.m. to 4,30 p.m. on Thursday, June 21, 2013,一月,Jan,Janu