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1、2019年中考英语:完形填空选优练习题(五)及答案【实战训练】 A(2018 中考选练)Typhoon(台风)in the northern part of the world have _1_ names. _2_ they have very beautiful names. Rose is a pretty namebut there was nothing pretty about Typhoon Rose. It was the _3_ typhoon to hit Hong Kong in ten years.It began to rain _4_ the morning of

2、Monday, August 16th, 1971. At ten oclock inthe morning, Typhoon Rose was still 130 miles away but already the wind was blowing people s umbrella away. The wind became stronger and _5_. The typhoon shelters( 避 风港) were soon _6_ of boats. Ships that were too big to go inside the shelters put down more

3、 anchors( 锚). Somevery big ships went out to sea. It is safer for a big ship to be at sea in a typhoon because it cannot _7_ onto rocks. Kai Tak Airport closed. _8_ planes were able to take off or land. At 9:00 in the evening, all the lights went out.No one slept well that night. It is difficult to

4、sleep in _9_ bad weather.In Typhoon Rose, more than one hundred people died. 229 people were hurt and 66 of these had to go to hospital, 1500 lost their homes. The people of Hong Kong will not quickly _10_ Typhoon Rose!()1. A. boys B. girls C. boys D. girls ()2. A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time

5、 D. Some times()3. A. bad B. worse C. worst D. best()4. A. in B. on C. at D. to( )5. A. stronger B. strong C. strongest D. strongly()6. A. fill B. filled C. full D. fulled()7. A. blow B. be blew C. blown D. be blown()8. A. All B. No C. Few D. None()9. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a()10. A. remember

6、 B. forget C. have D. thi nk参考答案 1 5 DBCBA 6 10 CDBCB【实战训练】B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案一健康保健类从题中所给的A、B、C D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题 卡(填在答题卷)的相应位置上。Bicycle riding has many advantages. It is cheap, fun, healthy and good for the environment.If you by bicycle, you don t have to buy as you must whenyou drive

7、 cars. Besides, it costs less to repair a car does. Get on a bicycleand ride around, and you may someth ing new all around you. Bicycle ridi ngis especially for health. It is good exercise. If you go to workby a bicycle in stead of drivi ng a car or tak ing a bus, you can have abetter47 to get eno u

8、gh exercise you n eed everyday. Exercise like cycli ngcan people feel better and more relaxed. It is also good for ourenvironmen t. It is less no isy and does not the air.Bicycle ridi ng is so cool. That is more and more people likecycli ng.【小题1】A. thinkB. travelC. teachD. trade【小题2】A. oilB.sugarC.w

9、aterD. soup【小题3】A. till B.un tilC.tha n D . uni ess【小题4】A. checkB. cheatC. agreeD. find【小题5】A. badB.good C . thankD. sorry【小题6】A. takingB. drawingC. drivingD. riding【小题7】A. chaneeB.changeC.challe ngeD. control【小题8】A. hear B .seeC. make D.notice【小题9】A. provideB.polluteC.produceD.protect【小题10】A. when

10、B.whereC.howD. whybacdbdacb 11734567891棄題題題题題題题题題题【实战训练】C【*浙江丽水】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Eric was terribly ill.He could ntmovea nd had to spe nd all day in 31. Becausehis friends were not allowed to go n ear him, he felt quite 32. Every dayhe just looked out of the 33, doing nothing a

11、t all. As time passed, Ericbecame more and more hopeless.One day, however, he saw something very 34in the window. A panda was eatingsan dwiches there. Eric was very surprised. Before he could 35what hadhappe ned, he saw a mon key playi ng the viol in. After a while, he saw more and more36characters

12、outside the win dow. This time he bega n to 37a lotand could hardly stop.No one would stop laughing when theysaw a pig playing adrum, or a dog 38apair of glasses and acting like a teacher. Eric didnt tell anyone about this39 he thought nobody would believe this. Anyway, those strange charactersto go

13、 backHe wanted假面 )brought happiness back 40 his heart. Soon he got well and was ableto 41 again.When class was over. Eric told his 42 about all the strange things he hadseen. While he was talking, he saw something coming out of Toms 43 very much to know what it was, so he asked Tom 44 . Finally Tom

14、had to45 him what was in the bag. There, inside, were all the fancy-dress (toys that Tom had used to cheer him up!And from that day on, Eric always did his best to make sure that no one was sad or lonely.31. A. school B. bed C. church D. class32. A. happy B. tired C. sad D. excited33. A. window B. b

15、ook C. door D. wall34. A. delicious B. warm C. useful D. strange35. A. find out B. pick up C. take away D. get back36. A. quiet B. brave C. funny D. dangerous37. A. cry B. laugh C. run D. sing38. A. making B. selling C. inventing D. wearing39. A. because B. but C. so D or40. A. for B. with C. into D

16、. by41. A. work B. school C. town D. hospital42. A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. classmates43. A. eyes B. shoes C. jacket D. schoolbag44. A. again and again B. as usual C. day and night D. in time45. A. teach B. show C. lend D. sell告诉大【主旨大意】本篇短文通过讲述汤姆默默帮助病重男孩艾瑞克树立生活的希望的故事, 家没有人是孤单悲伤地。31. B根据句意艾

17、瑞克不能动,只能是躺在床上。32. C别的朋友都不和他玩,说明他感到很悲伤。33. A look out of the wi ndow意为向窗外看”。34. D由后面的文章可知,这些事情很奇怪.35. A find out 意为弄明白,pick up 意为捡起,take away意为拿走,get back 意为取回。36. C只有funny和dangerous的比较级前面加 more,但dangerous意为危险的,不符合本意。37. B由上面的句子知道这些可笑人物特征让艾瑞克笑了。38. D 戴眼镜用 wear.39. A解释原因用because,40. C bring sth. into

18、one s heart给某人的内心带来41. B病好了之后当然要去上学了。42. D下课之后,只能和同学们讲述自己的经历了。43. D 由下文what was in the bag ”可知,应该是书包。44. A again and again意为一次又一次地45. B show意为出示给某人看。【实战训练】D阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“You don t understand me!” I shouted. Then I ran out of the doo r and got on a bus.I did n t know 16

19、 it was goin g. I just wan ted to get away from home as 17as I could.I couldn t 18 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in,had just read all of my 19 from my closefrien ds! Itshouldn t have happened to5me. She read my letters and told me not to write to 20 any more! I couldn

20、t 21the tears from falli ng whe n I thought about this.Later that day, I went to my close 22 house, 23 my friends gave me a cup ofwater, the phone rang.“ It s your mother, ” she spoke to me in a low24 .“Tell her that I m not here! ” I replied. However, my mother heard it.“Tell hernot to leave! I ll

21、be right there! ” Then she hung up the phone 25 a “goodbye” . In fact, I should say that I was a little 26. I couldn t imagine what would happen.But to my 27, when my mother arrived, “sorry ” was the first word she28 tome. Her 29 told me that she had bee n crying and her voice told me that she wasre

22、ally tired. “Will you forgive me? at last she asked. I didn t know what to say. I just 30 her, a nd gave her a big hug (拥抱).She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you,Mum!16. A. whereB. what17. A. happilyB. slowlyquickly18. A. rememberB. talk19. A. lettersB.boo

23、ksnovels20. A. himB. them21. A. makeB. thi nk22. A. classmate sB. relativefriend s23. A. Unl essB. If24. A. voiceB.soundC. whyD. whe nC. carefullyD.C. believeD. askC. magaz inesD.C. youD. herC. stopD. findsC. teachersD.C. AfterD. Si neeC. no iseD. sile nee626. A. satisfiedB. boredC. worriedD.in tere

24、sted27. A. surpriseB. mindC. bodyD. heart28. A. toldB. saidC. askedD. heard29. A. earsB. armsC. handsD. eyes30. A. ran toB. gave inC. went onD. pushed in25. A. duringB. withoutC. towardsD. from【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了因为母亲偷看了自己和朋友往来的书信,儿子离家出走,并到朋友家落脚。后来,母亲打电话到朋友家,并匆忙登门找寻儿子,母亲为这件 事向孩子道歉,最终获得谅解。最后,此事让儿子感到了

25、母爱的温暖。16. A根据上一句可知作者是因为极度生气,摔门而出,登上公共汽车。而此时她也不知道该去哪里。where哪里;what什么;why为什么;when什么时候。故选A。17. D句意:我只想尽可能地 离家。根据上文作者生气时相关动作提示可知,他此刻想迅速地离开让他心伤的家。happily 开心地;slowly缓慢地;carefully 仔细地;quickly迅速地。故选Dt18. C根据下文 My mother, the person I believe in等内容的描述,可以推断作者对发生的那件事不敢相信。remember记得;talk谈论;believe 相信;ask询问。故选 C

26、。19. A根据上文作者气急败坏的表现,可以推断母亲偷看了他的书信,侵犯了她的隐私。letters 书信;books 书籍; magazines 杂志;novels 小说。故选 A。20. B由上文my close friends 推知句意:她读了我的书信并告诉我不要再写信给他们。him他;them他们;you你,你们; her她。 故选B。21. C 根据上下文揣测句意:当我想到此事时,我忍不住流下眼泪。stopfrom doing 为固定结构,意为 阻止做”。 make使,让;think 思考;stop停止,阻止;find发现。故选Co22. D从上文my close friends和下文

27、围绕 my close friend展开的信息推知句意:那天傍晚,我去了我亲密的朋友的家里。classmate s同学的;relative s亲戚的;teacher s老师的; friend s 朋友的。故选 D。23. C 根据选项和语境理解句意:在我的朋友给我一杯水后,电话铃响了。这里用 after表示两件事发生的时间顺序。un less如果不,除非;if如果;after在之后;si nee自从。故选 C。24. A 句意:“她是你妈妈。”她用低沉的声音告诉我。In a low voiee 意为“用低沉的声音”。 voiee 嗓音; sound 声音; noise 噪音, silenee

28、沉默。故选 A。25. B 根据选项及语境理解句意:然后她没说一声“再见”挂断电话。during在期间;without 没有; towards 朝着; from 来自。故选 B。26. C 根据下一句 I eouldn t imagine what would happen. 推知句意:事实上,我应该 说我是有点担心的。 satisfied 满意的; bored 无聊的; worried 担心的; interested 感兴趣 的。故选 C。27. Ato one s surprise ,表示“使某人惊讶的是”。句意:但是,使我惊讶的是,当妈妈到时,她第一句话就是“对不起”。 surprise

29、 惊讶; mind 头脑; body 身体; heart 心。 故 选 A。28. B 句意:“对不起”是她对我说的第一句话。表示“对说”用say to sb. 。 told告诉; said 说; asked 问; heard 听到。故选 B。29. D 根据“ erying ”推知句意: 她的眼睛告诉我她已经哭了。 ears 耳朵; arms 胳膊; hands 手; eyes 眼睛。故选 D。30. A 根据语境和选项理解句意:我只是跑向她,给她一个深情的拥抱。ran to 跑向; gavein 放弃; went on 继续; pushed in 插队。故选 A。【实战训练】 EFour

30、of myfriends and I gathered at our favorite restaurant for Anna s birthday party.We were all having a good time when suddenly Julia said,“ Hey! Let s go to _1_house and party on! ”Im not sure if it s a good idea,I said. I looked to the others for support,but it seemed they were _2_ going to Julia s

31、house, for they didn t know how tosay “ _3_” to Julia. Julia always tried to bully( 欺负) the rest of us. She knew that we would all get into trouble with our parents _4_ we left the restaurant. But that didn t stop her.“Don t forget Anna s mother will bring the birthday cake at 8:30,” I said, “We_5_

32、wait until Anna s mother arrives!”“Don t be _6_. She ll find us, ” Julia said, laughing, like it was no big deal.“ My mother is coming here to pick me up,” I _7_, not wanting to tell her I knewmy mother would n t force me to go.“Stay here _8_ yourself, ” Julia said, “The rest of us are going. ” Then

33、 she began calling me name.I felt tears coming to my eyes, so I ran to the bathroom. I felt so childish, cryingalone. It s really hard to go _9_ your friends, especially when you re hoping tobe popular with them. A moment later, Amanda came in and said,“ Julia is just that_10_. I agree with you. If

34、we get out right now, maybe we can persuade(劝说 ) theothers to stay. ”“I m staying here with Susan, ” Amandasaid as soon as we _11_ to the table. Then she said something I hadn t expected. “If I leave, Ill get into trouble with myparents, so let s take Susan s _12_.Anna looked happy again as she said

35、, “My mother wouldn t agree, either. Ill staywith you two. ” “Okay, I ll stay, too,” Ellie added.“_13_, I m not going alone. I have to stay! Oh!” Julia said.I was surprised it was so _14_. None of the girls left and I knew it was becauseAmanda sided with me.I guess it s true that there s strength in

36、 _15_. Friends can influence each other, for good or bad.1. A. herB. yourC. myD. their2. A. tryingB. consideringC. imaginingD. suggesting3. A. yesB. noC. greatD. sorry4. A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. if5. A. needB. can tC. shouldD. mustn t6. A. sillyB. worryC. sadD. late7. A. liedB. shoutedC. complainedD. doubted8. A. forB. byC. withD. around9. A. withB. alongC. forD. against10. A. matterB. stateC. shapeD. way11. A. gotB. backC. returnedD. pointed12. A. adviceB. offerC. answerD. plan13. A. GreatB. WellC. Bad D.Good14. A. politeB. directC. wiseD. simple15. A. numbersB. dangerC. troubl

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