2015年四川省泸州市中学考试英语精彩试题及问题详解

1、实用文档 2015年四川省泸州市中考英语试题 第一部分 （选择题 共70分） 一基础知识运用 （共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应目的答案标号涂黑。 1.- Would you like to come with us to the show？ - . A.No，not at all B,Thats right C.Thanks, Id love to D. Youre welcome 2. The movie tells that love is most expensiv

2、e present in the world. A.we B.us C.our D.ours 3.Nowadays air pollution has become than before. We must do something to stop it. A.serious B. More serious C.most serious D.the most serious 4.The train was late, we had to wait for half an hour. A.because B.or C.so D.but 5.- will your English teacher

3、come back from shanghai? A.How often B.How soon C.How far D.How long 6.-Hurry up! Its time to go. -OK. 7.-Hello! Is that Mr.Huang? -No, he to Chengdu. He will be back in more than two weeks. A.goes B.went C,has gone D.has been 8.Elephants are great danger, we should save them. A.with B.at C.on D.in

4、9.Thats our new school,It last year. A.built B.is built C.was built D.will be built 10.-That actor knows a lot about Luzhou. Do you know ? A.when will he come here B.when he will come here C.how long he has stayed here D. How long has he stayed here 第二节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、

5、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Dear Helen, Your father will go to the supermarket after work this afternoon. Theres something wrong 11 our clock and we need a new one. So it ll be a little late when he 12 home. You can do your homework 13 you are waiting for him. If you are hungry, there

6、re 14 cakes in the fridge. If Mrs Brown asks about the plan for tomorrow, 15 her to give me a call, Now Im gonging to see your aunt Susan.She has just 实用文档 had a baby! Mum 11,A. With B.about C.for D.from 12.A. Get B.gets C. Will get D.is getting 13.A.until B.if C.unless D.while 14.A.any B.some C.a l

7、ittle D.much 15.asks B.asking C.ask D.asked B Henrys first job was in a shop.The shop opened at nine oclock. On his first day he was late for 16 . “youre five minute late!” his boss said “ 17 ?” “Im sorry,sir.” Henry said, “the bus was late. There was a lot of 18 ” “Catch an earlier bus.” his boss s

8、aid, “Then you wont be late.” “The 19 bus arrives an hour earlier!” Henry said. “I will be here 20 eight oclock.” “thats not my problem.” his boss said. The next day, Henry was late again. “Youre late again!” his boss shouted. He looked at his 21 “Today youre ten minutes late.What is your 22 ? ” “Im

9、 sorry, sir.” Henry said, “but I met 23 old woman in the street, She was carrying a package. It was too 24 for her so I carried it for her.” “Thats not my problem.” his boss said “If you are late again,I will let you leave here.” The next morning Henry get up very early.”I wont be late this morning”

10、 he 25 “ I,ll catch the early bus.” Then he 26 noise outside. A cat had its head stuck(卡住) through the bars of balcony（阳台）. Henry went out on to the balcony. He leaned (倾斜) over it to push the cats head through the bars. Suddenly he lost his balance(平衡). He fell over the balcony and fell twenty floo

11、rs to the ground below. 27 he fell on a pile of garbage and was not badly hurt. 28 he was an hour late for work. His boss was very 29 . “youre late!” he shouted. Henry thought,”Ive got a good excuse this time.” He said,”I fell twenty floors from my balcony to the ground. ” “And that took you an hour

12、!” his boss 30 . 16.A. Work B.school C.hospital D.meeting 17. A.How B.What C.When D. Why 18.A.cars B.buses C.bikes D.traffic 19.A.better B.earlier C.quicker D.faster 20.A. In B.on C.by D.to 21.A.watch B.office C.wall D.desk 实用文档 22.A answer B.excuse C.idea D.suggestion 23.A, a B.an C.the D.some 24.A

13、.heavy B.light C.expensive D.useful 25.A.said B.says C.thought D.thinks 26.A.smelt B.listened C.found D.heard 27.A.Luckily B.comfortably C.successfully D.Happily 28.A.Besides B.then C.anyway D.However 29.A.angry B.sad C.worried D.pleased 30.A.talked B.smiled C.shouted D.spoke 二阅读理解 （共20小题； 每小题2分，满分4

14、0分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A There are different kinds of ways to bring family members closer in different area and countries. I think it is very important for families to have regular (定期的)meals together. One of my good childhood memories was having dinner with my parents

15、 and two sisters. Because my husband and I both worked and our three children were also busy with their studies, We seldom had a chance to get together. But we thought it would be possible for us to sit down and enjoy meals together every week. First, we tried setting fixed days: Mondays, Wednesdays

16、 and Fridays. But almost everyone was unhappy. Then my son had the idea that everyone told he or her most convenient days and I would choose the best days.For a while the children were still unhappy with the idea. They said they would rather spend the time playing sports with their friends. Graduall

17、y, however, they began to see the evenings together as interesting and helpful. We made plans for trips. We discussed each others problems. We exchange recent interesting things. After about five months, anyone who had to miss a family meal felt regretful. And now we all feel that we have built stro

18、nger relationships within the family than we Had before. 31. What was important for the writer to bring family members closer? A.Having meals regularly together B.Having a big dinner together C.Having meals together everyday D.Having dinner with friends 32. Why did the family seldom got together? A.

19、 They didnt like to get together B. The children were busy with playing C. They were so busy with studies or work D. The writer and her husband worked in another city. 实用文档 33. At first they planned to have meals together a week. A.1days B. 2days C.3days D. 5days 34. What didnt happen during the eve

20、ning together? A.Making plans for trips B.Discussing each others problem C.exchanging recent interesting things D.Playing sports with their friends 35. We can learn from the passage that A. They even become unhappy with each other B. They have closer relationship than before C. The relationship are

21、still the same as before D. They still prefer to do his or her own things B Today we will talk about sports. We know all over the world people enjoy sports. Why? Maybe the most important reason is that sports help people to keep healthy and happy and live together. Many people like to watch others p

22、lay game. They often buy tickets or turn on their TV to watch the game when they have time. And often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins or plays very well. Some sports are so interesting that almost all the people go in for them. Football, for example,Has spread around the world

23、. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with a lot of river or lakes. Some sports or games go back more than 4,000 years ago. Like running or jumping. Chinese WuShu，for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither is hundred years ol

24、d yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. As we know, waterskiing is one of the newest in the family of sports, People from different countries may not be able to understand each other，but after a game together，they often become good friends。 36. Many people like sports because i

25、t can help them . A. to become famous B. to become stronger and taller C. To make much money D.to enjoy heath and live together 37. How will people often feel when “their” team beats the others? A.Disappointed B.excited C.Tired D.Patient 38. The underlined phrase “go in for” probably means . A.runni

26、ng B.join in C. Watch D.talk about 39. From the passage, the oldest in the family of sports is . A.running B. Basketball C.volleyball D.water-skiing 40. What often happens to people after a game together? A.knowing little about each other B. Going back home without a word C. Becoming friends with ea

27、ch other D. Becoming more interested in sports 实用文档 C When I was an eleven-year-old girl，my mother worked all day，so I had to look after my younger sister. At that time, my little sister was about four years old and she missed mum all the time. One day, after I had given her dinner, she started cryi

28、ng for mum. She was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed her up, put on her shoes, carried her on my back and walked out. Soon she fell a sleep. About half an hour later, I found that she had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took her off my back and put her down. I knew we needed to find that s

29、hoe, for our mother couldnt afford new shoe. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me ,”Are you leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didnt k

30、now how to answer that question. He continued, “Its OK if you cant find the shoe，but it is not OK to loose your sister.” Then he sent us to mums workplace by taxi. During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I cant find them and say“thank you”. I do not

31、even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a lesson- people are more important than things. 41, When her mother worked all day, the writer had to . A. Make a dinner B.take care of her sister C. Cry for mum D. Do her homework 42. Why did the writers sister start crying? A. She wan

32、ted something good to eat. B. She wanted to sleep very much C. She lost her shoe and felt so sad. D. She missed her mum very much 43,why did the writer went to find the lost shoe? A. Her sister liked it very much. B. The shoe was a gift for her sister. C. Her mother made it herself. D. Her mother ha

33、d no money to buy new ones. 44. What did the man do after he heard the writer tell her sister to wait right there? A. He stopped it and helped them find their mother. B. He looked after the writers sister for her. C. He helped the writer find lost shoe. D. He took away the writers sister. 45. What c

34、an we learn from the passage? A. We cant believe in strangers B. A friend in need is a friend indeed 实用文档 C.Things are less important than people D. Where there is a will, there is a way D “Hi,Mommy, what are you doing?” asked Susie. “Im making a dinner for Mrs. Smith next door,” said her mother. “w

35、hy?” asked Susie, a six-year-old girl. “Because Mrs. Smith is very sad; she lost her daughter and has a broken heart. We need to take care of her.” “why, mommy?” “You see, Susie, when someone is sad, he or she has trouble doing the little things like making dinner or other easy things. Because Mrs.

36、Smith is our neighbor,we need to do some things to help her. Mrs.Smith wont ever be able to talk with her daughter，hug her，or do all those wonderful things that mommies and daughters do together. You are a very smart girl, Susie, maybe youll think of some way to take care of her. ” Susie thought ser

37、iously about what she could do to take care of Mrs.Smith. A few minutes later, Susie knocked on her door. Mrs.Smith answered the knock. Mrs.Smith looked as though she might have been crying. “What can I do for you,Susie?” asked Mrs.Smith. “My mommy says that you lost your daughter and youre very ver

38、y sad with a broken heart.” Susie held her hand out shyly. In it was a Band-aid(创可贴).”This is for your broken heart, ” Mrs.Smith held back her tears. She hugged Susie and said with tears,”Thank you, darling girl, this will help a lot.” Mrs.Smith accepted Susies kindness. She bought a small picture f

39、rame (相框). She placed Susies Band-Aid in the frame to remind herself to heal (治愈) a little every time she saw it. She wisely knows that healing takes time and support. 46. Susies mother was making a dinner for . A.Susie B.a neighbor C. The family D. Susies father 47. What can we learn about Mrs.Smit

40、h? A.She was Susies grandmother B. She had no trouble in life C.She needed a Band-Aid. D.She loved her daughter very much 48. The underlined words “a broken heart” probably mean . A. A heart that feels sad and hopeless B. A heart that stops working C. A heart that comes into pieces D. A heart that b

41、ecomes useless 49. Why did Susie give Mrs.Smith a Band-Aid? A. She was a kind girl in school B, She often helped her neighbors C. She thought Mrs.Smith was a lonely woman D. She wanted to heal Mrs.Smith broken heart. 50. What did Susie give Mrs.Smith? 实用文档 A. A warm hug B. A big smile C.A kindness D

42、. A picture frame 注意事项 第二部分共2页，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上，不能答在试卷上。 三完成对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容， 在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。请把空缺处的次填写在答题卡上相应的位置上。（每空限填一词） A：Excuse me，is there a hospital around here？ B：Yes. There is 51 on Zhongshan Mount in Luzhou. A: How 52 is it from here? B:About fifteen minuteswalk. You

43、can 53 the No.216 bus there. A: Thank you. By the way, 54 is the bus stop? B：Its at the end of street. You cant miss it. A: Thanks for your 55 . B: Youre welcome. 四、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应位置上。 Mo Yan is a famous Chinese writer. He was 56

44、 in 1955 and grew up in Gaomi, Shandong. His parents were farmers. His family was very 57 at the age of 12, he had to leave 58 and start to work, first in the field and then in a factory. In 1976, Mo Yan 59 the army and began to study literature(文学) and write. He left the army in 1997. Mo Yan kept o

45、n writing. Later he formed a writing style of his 60 . He said he was just like a story telling man. He told his stories and many others in Gaomi by pen. His writing 61 Chinas countryside culture . Many of his works have been 62 into different foreign languages and then spread to different countries

46、 in the world. Mo Yan enjoyed reading books 63 he was a child. He had a deep love for literature and 64 the love brought his success. “when Im writing, I always have a lot to say. I believe that writing is the most 65 and the freest way to express my idea.” Mo Yan said in an interview with CCTV. A.

47、Joined B.school C. Own D.born E.powerful E. Shows G.finally H.when I. Translated J.poor 五阅读短文并回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置上。 Katie is an English woman. She has never been abroad, but she has a very international life! Every morning she drinks a cup of black coffee from I

48、taly and eat some fruits from Thailand for breakfast. At 8.00 am, she usually drives to work in her German car. On the way to the company, she often listens to some Austrian music. If there is a song she knows, she usually sings along with the music. 实用文档 Katie is a dress designer. She loves her job

49、 very much.She uses silk to make clothes which are sold all around the world. Recently she has put some advertisements for her clothes on the internet so that they can sell better. When she gets home after work, she spends about forty minutes taking her dog for a walk and then cooks dinner. She likes t