完整word版形容词副词比较级最高级讲解和练习常用

1、形容副比最高形容和副有三个比等，即:1. 原，也就是原形。2. 比，表示“”或“更”的意思。（用于两者之比）3. 最高，表示“最”的意思。（用于三者或三者以上的比）构成：（一）形容、副比和最高的构成:1.音和少数双音比和最高的化:原比最高1 .在尾后直接加-er/esttaUtallertallest2.尾是e,只加-r/stnicenicernicest3.以音字母加y 尾的，把yi再加-er/esthappyhappierhappiest4.重音，末尾 只有一个音字母， 双写个音字母， 再加-er/estthinthinnerthinnest2.其他双音或多音 ，在前面加m ore/mos

2、tbeautitul more beautitul (the) most beautiful3.由形容加ly构成的双音 和多音，都是在 前加-more/most, quickly more quickly (the) most quicklydifficultly more difficultly (the) most difficultly4.不化：good/we 11betterbestbad/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarferther/furtherforthest/furthest一、形容和副原的用法1. 在“ a

3、sas ”或“ not as/so -as ”构中，形容或副要用原（即原形）。This ruler is as long as that one.把尺子和那把尺子一。Jim is not as/so ta 11 as Tom.吉姆不如姆高。2. 在程度副very, so, quite, too等后面的形容或副要用原（即原形）。This box is too heavy.个箱子太重了。She speaks English very well.她英得很好。二、形容和副比的用法1. 比句型构 “甲+be/ 意+（倍数）+形容比 +than+乙”表示“甲比乙”或“甲比乙几倍”。Tom is talle

4、r than Kate.姆比特高。This room is three times bigger than that one.个房比那个大三倍。I got up earlier than my mother this morning.我今天早晨起床比我早。He runs three times faster than his brother.他跑的速度比他弟弟快三倍。 “甲+be/意+形容/副比+than+any other+数名+介短（表范）”表示“甲比同一范的任何一个人/物都”，即“甲最”。The Yangtze River is longer than any other river i

5、n China.Mike gets to school earlier than any other student in his class. “甲+be+the+形容比+ofthe two+”表示“甲是两者中的”。Look at the two boys. My brother is the taller of the two.看那两个男孩，我弟弟是两个当中高的那个。 “比+and+比”表示“越来越”。He is getting taller and talier.他得越来越高了。The flowers are more and more beautiful.花儿越来越漂亮。He does

6、 his homework more and more carelully.他做作越来越真了。 “ the+比,the+比”表示“越，越”。The more caretui you are , the fewer mistakes you ll make.你越真，犯的 越少。 “特殊疑+be/意+形容/副比，甲or乙？”Which is bigger , the earth or the moon ?哪一个大，地球是月球？Who draws better , Jenny or Danny ?画得比好，詹妮是丹尼?2. 修比的常用much , a lot , far , a little , a

7、 bit , ,even , still, anyThis story is much more interesting than that one.个故事比那个有趣的多。Lesson One is for easier than Lesson Two.第一比第二容易。Tom looks even younger than before.姆看上去比以前更年了。He studies even harder.他学更努力了。This train runs much faster than that one.火比那跑的快。She drives still more carelully than her

8、 husband.她开比她丈夫更真。You must come a little earlier tomorrow.你明天必早点来。三、形容和副最高的用法1. “主+be+the+形容最高（+数名）+in/of”表示“是中最的”Tom is the tallest in his class./of all the students.姆是他班上/所有学生当中最高的。This apple is the biggest of the five.个苹果是五个当中最大的。2. 主+意+(the)+副最咼+in/of.表不是中最的I jump (the) forthest in my class.我是我班

9、跳得最的。3. “主+be+one of the+形容最高 +复数名+in/of.”表示是中最之一”。Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.北京是中国最大城市之一。4. “特殊疑 +be+the+最高，甲，乙，or丙？”用于三者或三者以上的比。Which country is the largest , China , Brazil or Canada ?哪个国家最大，中国，巴西是加拿大？5. “特殊疑+助+主(+the)+副最高+甲，乙，01丙？ ”用于三者或三者以上的比。Which season do you like (the) be

10、st, spring , summer or autumn ?你最喜哪一个季，春天，夏天是秋天？注意:副最高用在句中，其前可以加the ,也可以不加；但形容最高用在句中，其前一般都要加the o)1. The air in Beijing is getting much now than a few years ago.D. the cleanestD. HowA. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanest)2. is your grandpa, Emma?He s watering the flowers in the garden.A. WhenB. WhatC. Where(

11、) 3. Nowadays science fiction isn tasas cartoons among teenagers.A. popular B. more popularC. less popular D. the most popular() 4. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing these years than ever beforeA. quickly B less quicklyC more quickly D. the most quickly()5. The cheese cake tasted so tha

12、t the kids asked for more.A. deliciousB. wellC. badD. badly() 6. She looks very I think she needs to have a rest.A. tiredB. hardC. wellD. hardly()7. do you play computer games?Once a week.A. How soon B. How oftenC How longD. How many()8. The population of Tianjin is than that of Shanghai.A. 1 argerB

13、. lessC. smallerD. fewer() 9 It ， s raining , We have to stay at home instead of going fishing A. badlyB. hardlyC. heavily D. strongly()10. Can you give a hand with this table? I want to move it.一 Sure. are you going to put it?A. Why B. HowC. Where D. When()11. Guo Yue did quite at the World Table T

14、ennis Championship, but Zhang Yiningdid even A. better, well B. we 11, well C. well, better D. better, better()12.Tom is six and he is his sister Jane. How old is Jane?ThreeA. twice as old asB two years older thanC. three years younger thanD. as old as()13. 一 Remember, boys and girls. you work, resu

15、lt you will get.一 We know, Miss Gao.A. The better, the harderB. The harder, the betterC. The hard, the betterD. The harder, the good()14. Jack has three friends. Mike is the of the four.A. most cleverestB. more cleverC cleverestD. clever()15. In our English study reading is more important than speak

16、ing. I think.I don t agree, speakingJs than readingA. as important asB. so important asC. the most importantD. the same as【模拟试题】I. 用 Of, than, in, as 填空。1. This table is as big that one.2. The yellow book is bigger the blue one3. Tom is the best student the class.4. This lesson is more interesting t

17、hat one5. This apple is the largest all the apples.n.单选。()1. John is my friend of all the classmates.A. good B. better C. best D. the best() 2. E-mailing is much than long-distance calling.A. cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D. the cheapest()3. Beijing is one of cities in China.A. very beautiful B. much b

18、eautiftil C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful () 4. The Yellow River isn t so as the Changjiang River.A. long B. longest C longcrD. the longest()5. The coat I bought last week is too big for me. I? d like to change itonefor.aA. small B. larger C. nicer D. smaller()6. Who is the , Jim, Li Lei or

19、Ling Feng?A. tall B. la Iler C. tallest D. much taller()7. Of all the students, Wu Dong runs .A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. most fast()8. He has grown to take care of himself.A. tall enough B. enough tall C. old enough D. enough old()9. Tom draws better than his brother.A. more B most C many D. mu

20、ch()10. Who does homework in your class?A. careiully B. most carefully C. more careftilly D. as carelully as ()11. This box isthat one.A. heavy than B. so heavy than C heavier as D. as heavy as ()12. When we speak to people, we should be 1.A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as polite

21、ly as possible D. as politely as possibly )13. This book isthat one, butthan that one.A. as difficult as; expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensive)14. I think the story is not soas that one.A. interesting B. interestedB as more difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; as expensive)15. Hi

22、s father began to workhe wasA. as old as B. as early as C since)16. The earth is aboutas the moon.A. as fifty time big)17. Your room isA. three time big)18. His fether is_A. older four yearsC. more interesting D. most interesting seven ye a rs old.D. whileB fifty times as bigthan mine.B. three times

23、 big C three times bigger than his mother.;B. as four years olderC. as big fifty timesD. fifty as times bigD bigger three timesC four years olderD. bigger four years)19. Maths is more popular than.A. any other subjectB all the subjects)20.Tom is stronger thanin his class C any subjectD. other subjectA. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy11HI.用所给词的正确形式填空。1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the(clever).2. Gold(黄金)is(little) useful than ii*on().3. My sister is two years (old ) than I.4. John parents have four daughters, and she is the (