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1、junior english- grammarfrom : constance leefew、a few 与 little、a little 的详解与练习few(否定意义)“几乎没有”“有几个”= not many; hardly any可数+可数名词复数a few(肯定意义)“有几个”= some; several; a small number oflittle(否定意义)“没有多少”“几乎没有”(反:much)不可数+不可数名词单数a little(肯定意义)“有点儿”(反:none)注:(1)not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few =
2、 many(2)当 few 受 every, last, past, next, some, very 等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few 之前不再有冠词。如:in the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again. it took us some few days to repair the machine.they are very few in number. there were too few of them.he goes to see his grandma every few weeks.(3)在非正式英语中,一般很少用 l
3、ittle,常用 not much, only a little 来代替,如:we havent got much money / time.(4) “not a little”意思是“很,非常”(相当于 very)4一、填空。1. he hasfriends there.2. the lake is not near, so theres 3. i like asugar in my tea. people going swimming there.4. there are astudents eating lunch now. 5. there are achocolates left i
4、n the box.6. i usually only eat aat lunch time. 7. there are only aships left . 8. apeople were waiting for the bus.9. can i have ajam on my bread, please? 10. verychildren like getting up a 5 oclock in the morning. 11. ive only got amoney left to spend at the shop. 12. ive only got amoney in my bag
5、 13. you have to hurry to school, therestime left.14. he wanted to drinkorange juice11. the boy was too lazy . he spenttime on his study.二、单项选择。1. there iswater in the glass. lets go and get some.a. fewb. muchc. manyd. little2. we still haveapples in the basket. you dont have to buy any.a. fewb. a f
6、ewc. littled. a little3. i am new here. so i havefriends here.a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little4. imthirsty. can i get something to drink, mom ?a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little5. there ismoney in my pocket, so i cant buy anything now.a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little6. he hasfriends here, he fee
7、ls lonely(孤独地).a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little7. i enjoy my life here. i havefriends and we meet quite often.a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little8. the twins can speak onlyfrench.a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little9. lets go and have a drink. we still havetime before the train leaves.a. fewb. a fewc
8、. littled. a little10. please wait justminutes; im going to clean myself up.a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little11. people know where philip lives. only his parents can tell us.a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little12. ladies and gentlemen, i havewords to say.a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little13. can you
9、get hereearlier next time ?a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little14. im hungry now. i ate onlybread for lunch.a. a fewb. littlec. a littled. few15. if you savecoins a day, you will be able to buy an mp4 player in a year.a. a littleb. littlec. a fewd. few16. im sorry that i cant give you any advice becau
10、se i knowabout it.a. littleb. fewc. a littled. a few17. we must hurry. there istime left.a. a littleb. littlec. a fewd. few18. verypeople swim in winter.a. a fewb. a lot ofc. fewd. many19. there is going to besnow in my hometown this winter than last winter.a. littleb. fewc. lessd. least20. im hungr
11、y now. i ate onlybread for lunch.a. a fewb. littlec. a littled. few21. the detective opened the windowin order to watch the suspect(嫌疑人).a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little22. there areenglish magazines here. we can lend you one or two.a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little23. if you savecoins a day, you
12、 will be able to buy an mp4 player in a year.a. a littleb. littlec. a fewd. few24. we need to buy some rice because we haveat home.a. a fewb. fewc. a littled. little25. can you hurry up ? therestime left.a. littleb. a bitc. a fewd. a lot26. it was too late, sopeople saw the accident happened last ni
13、ght.a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little27. he did very well in the exam and mademistakes.a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little28. we haveeggs in the fridge. please get some from the supermarket.a. a littleb. littlec. a fewd. few29. i hadbread and a bottle of milk for breakfast this morning.a. a bitb. a
14、bit ofc. a few ofd. a few30. - yesterday i lost my keys and my mum was very angry with me.- oh, sometimes you are reallycareless.a. a little ofb. a lotc. a bit ofd. a bit31. though hebe talks, she has madefriends here.a. a little, a fewb. little, fewc. little, a fewd. few, a few32. the lesson is ver
15、y easy, because there arenew words in it.a. a fewb. a littlec. littled. few33. im going to buybananas this afternoon. theres nothing. a, a fewb. a littlec. fewd. little34. - you were tired out after the mountain climbing, werent you ?- yes. i could hardly rise to my feet.a. not at allb. not a little
16、c. not a bitd. not really“”“”at the end, xiao bian gives you a passage. minand once said, people who learn to learn are very happy people. in every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. as a professional clerical and teaching position, i understand the importance of continuous learning, life is diligent, nothing can be gained, only continuous learning can achieve better self. only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employe
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