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1、一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一、概念不同:一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态, 也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如: she often does her homework in the evening. she is doing her homework now.二、在构成方式上的不同:一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况:be 动词的一般现在时形式:am,is,are.动词 have 的一般现在时形式:have,has.其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称 单数形式。而现在进行时中
2、谓语动词的构成是:am/is/are+动词的-ing 形 式(现在分词)。三、时间状语不同:一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always,usually,often, sometimes, never,every day , on sundays , in the morning/afternoon/evening 等;现在进行时的时间状语主要有:now,these days,this week, at the moment 等,有时句首有“look!”、“listen!”或“its+ 时刻”等词、句存在。如: we play football in the afternoon.(习惯性动作) m
3、y mother is reading a book now.(动作正在发生)四、用语范围不同:某种表示情感、意识(如 want,like,know 等);表示“有” 的 have 等动词, 一般不用于现在进行时, 但可用于一般现在时。如: 我现在就想回家。 误:i am wanting to go home now.正:i want to go home now.他有一台电脑。误:he is having a computer.正:he has a computer.一写出下列动词的第三人称形式和 ing 形式。1dance 3. sit 5. draw 7. see 9. watch 2.
4、 stop 4. study 6. tell 8.play 10. forget 二用动词的适当形式填空。1. we often(play) on the playground.2. he(get) up at six oclock every day.3what are you doing?-i(do) my homework.4. you(brush) your teeth every morning.5. whathe usually(do) after school?6. danny(study) english, chinese, math at school.7. the girl
5、8. mike sometimes(not eat)bananas now.(go) to the park with his sister.9. it is eight now, she(watch) tv with his parents.10. mike(read) english every day?11. how many classesyour classmate(have) on monday?12. what timehis mother(do) the housework?13. alice -(not talk)on the phone now.14. look, the
6、boy(run)fast.15the students(read) english?-yes, they are.16. tom(not study)english. he is studying chinese.17 who -(sing)a song?-li ying is.18 wherethey(stand)?-they are standing over there.19. look! the boy over there(play) a model plane.20what does meimei do on sunday night?-she usually-(watch)tv
7、with her parents三、按照要求改写句子1. daniel watches tv every evening. (改为否定句)2. i do my homework every day. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ? 3. amy is playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) ? 4. i like taking photos in the park. (对划线部分提问)5. john is from canada. (对划线部分提问)6. tom does his homework at home. (改为否定句)7. they
8、are doing their homework.一般疑问句:否定句:?8. the students are cleaning the classroom (对划线部分提问).9. im playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)10. tom is reading books in his study . (改为否定句)四单项选择题。() 1alice often play the piano.-no, she.a. do; dob. does; doesd. do; doesc. does; doesnt()2.your pen fri
9、endin beijing?a. do; liveb. do; livesc. does; lived. does; lives()3whenhe get home on friday?-he gets home at four on friday.a. dob. doesc. didd. doesnt ()4. i likevery much. what about you?a. swimb. swimsc. to swimd. swimming ()5. bill and igood friends.a. isb. arec. amd. be()6. sandy oftenhis home
10、work on sundays .a. dob. doesc. didd. dont()7what do you usually do on the weekend?- i usually.a. went swimmingb. go swimmingc. going swimmingd. is swimming ()8. the greenssupper now.a:is havingb:are havingc:is haveingd:are haveing()9. the children aretv.a:watchb:seeingc:watchingd:reading()10. are t
11、he boys looking at the blackboard? yes, they.a:arentb:doc:dontd:are()11. the boy is late for class. so he says to the teacher, a:i dont know dont want to be lateb:excuse me, may i come in? c:let me in,()12- what do you usually do on weekends?-i usually.a. saw elephantsb. sing and dancec. took pictur
12、e()13. ia student. i go to schoolbus every day.a. is; byb. am; onc. am; byd. are; by ()14. ia brother. shea sister.a. have; hasb. has; hasc. have; haved. has, have()15. youa student. hea teacher.a. is; isb. are; isc. are; ared. is; are ()16. he alwaysfootball games.a. watchesb. watchc. watchedd. is
13、watching ()17. she doesntlistening to the music.a. likedb. likec. likesd. liking()18. my mother and ialways watch tv.a. doesntb. dontc. dod. does()19. jack iswith jim. they are good. a running; friend;b running; friends;c runing; friendsd run; friends()20. look! marydoinghomework. a:is;onesb:is;herc
14、:are;hisd:are;her作业:一.单项选择1. whoover there now?a. singingb. are singc. is singingd. sing2. its eight oclock. the studentsan english class.a. haveb. havingc. is havingd. are having3. listen! the babyin the next room. (cry:哭)a. cryingb. criedc. is cryingd. cries4. look! the twinsnew sweaters(毛衣).a. ar
15、e wearingb. wearingc. are weard. is wearing5. dont talk here. grandparents.a. is sleepingb. are sleepingc. sleepingd. sleep6. tom is a worker. hein a factory.(工厂) his sistersin a hospital.a. work/ workb. works/ workc. work/ works7. whoenglish best in your class?a. speakb. speaksc. speaking8. mrs. re
16、adthe windows every day.a. is cleaningb. cleanc. cleans9. wemusic and oftento music.a. like/ listenb. likes/ listensc. like/ are listening10. sheup at six in the morning.a. getb. getsc. getting11. on sunday he sometimeshis clothes and sometimessome shopping.a. wash/ dob. is washing/ is doingc. washe
17、s/ does12. the twins usuallymilk and bread for breakfast, but jimsome coffee for it.a. have/ haveb. have/ hasc. has/ have13. look! she is a. dancingb. is dancec. is dancingd. dances14. heevery day.a. dancingb. is dancec. is dancingd. dances15. his familytv.a. are watchingb. is watchingc. watchesd. w
18、atch16 mary usuallybooks in the morning.a. readingb. readsc. is readingd. to read17. tom and his friends oftenbasketball after school.a. playb. playsc. playingd. are playing18. listen! they.a. singb. are singingc. singsd. are sing二用所给单词的适当形式填空1. is nancy(do) homework?2. she often(read)english books?
19、3. his father usually(read) morning newspaper at seven oclock .4. my mother often(watch) tv in the evening.5. whatyour father(do) now?6. he(do) his homework every day. 7.we often(play) on the playground.8. mike sometimes(go) to the park with his sister.9. at eight at night, she(watch) tv with his parents.10. mike(read) english every day?“”“”at the end, xiao bian gives you a passage. minand once said
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