中考英语选词填空专项练习题及答案(最新整理)

1、一、选词填空专项练习- 4 - / 4：从所给单词中选出单词，并用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺每次限用一次）。一）forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，i ，stop，each）mr. brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. people sometimes 1him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in london. they were 2there.one day mr. brown went to lo

2、ndon by train. he 3to take an umbrella with him that day. sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4the seat. when the train arrived in london, mr. brown 5up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. just as he was getting off, hewas 6by the man. he said angrily, “

3、thats 7 gave it back to the man at once.!” mr. brown s face turned red and hewhen mr brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. after a good look at 8of them, he said, “youve mended them very well.”in the afternoon he got into the train again. the 9man was in the same

4、 seat. he looked at mrbrown and his six umbrellas, “youve had a 10day,” he said。二） put his ear to the ground. he 1.the horses coming this way. he ran to 2. his people . he was a 3. that was one way for egyptians to send messages.people in 4.countries sent message, too. when enemies came, one man bea

5、t his drum. in the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. the messages went from village to village by 5. much 6., some armies (军队 kept many pigeons(鸽子 . these pigeons always 7. back. when a soldier was sent far away from his own 8., he might take a pigeon along. hecould tie a

6、 message to the birds leg. it would fly back 9.the soldiers message.these are shown ways to send messages. can you think of more 10.?三）, but we can do things to make sure they dont destroy(毁坏 wholecities. first, it is not a 1.idea to build houses along lines where 2.of the earthsplates(板块 join toget

7、her. second, if you think there 3.be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks . they call it “the big one”. however, people today are still building more 8. the population in and around san francisco is 9.ten times more than it was in 1906. this meansthat 10. destroyed.there is another e

8、arthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be四）they, careful, be, fact, take, would, other, stand, what, decide）im eighteen years old this year. i 1.a pupil before and now im a university student. my mother was my first teacher when i was very little. then, i had three 2.teachers in different

9、 schools. nowmiss williams is one of my university teachers.i have never expected that i will be a teacher one day. i am a shy girl and i am afraid of 3.beforemany people. i do not know 4. morning!to say. but i will be a teacher tomorrow! tomorrowi made this 5.just two weeks ago. miss williams, my e

10、nglish teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in this summer. she asked if i 6.be interested. i wanted to make some money, so i said “yes” to her. at once i regretted but it was too late to 7.my word back.there are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. they know ver

11、y little english. i have 8.read the book that williams gave me. four of the lessons are very simple, in 9.too simple. i do not know what to do with these few simple words and sentences. i will read the lesson to them, and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it 10. that will be about

12、 ten minutes. what shall i do next?五） that he began to collect them. he now has more than one thousand different kinds 4.kept in the glass boxes.come then with me, and i will help you find some of natures secrets. let us go quietly through the woods and fields. here we shall find how a rabbit tells

13、the other rabbits that there is danger. we shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5.sleep. we shall watch bees 6.in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. i will 7.you many other interesting things, but the 8.thing that i can teach y

14、ou is to keep your eyes and ears 9. when you go out of doors. nature tells her secrets 10. carefully.to people who look and listen二、首字母填空：根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。when you finish high school or university, is learning done? the answer is “no”. in many countries, people continue learning all their

15、 lives. why is lifelong ( 终 身 的 learning important? how can it help you? lets look at one e 1 of lifelong learning in japan.you go to school and learn. you study. you take tests. b 2 learning doesnt only happen in school. learning doesnt s 3 when you graduate from high school or college. you are lea

16、rning all the time. for example, learning can h 4 when you go to a museum. it can a 5 happen when you get a job. you learn when you p 6 a sport or when you take a trip. learning is l 7 ! we never stop learning. every day you can improve yourself by learning something n 8 .in japan, lifelong learning

17、 is very important. people in japan like to try new learning a 9 . music, calligraphy ( 书 法 and foreign languages are some of their f 10 classes. japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.when we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. make lifelong learning become o

18、ne of your goals! s 1 for others in the streettom was also a b 2 boyone day，a rich man n 3 miser appeared in front of tomhe watched his d 4 shoes for a while，and then，looked at tomtom knew this kind of people wellthey love money but hate to spend ittom said，“let me b 5 your shoes，sironly two pence(便

19、土，sir mrmiser shook his head and walked awaytom thought for a second and then called out，id like to clean it for nothing”this time mrmiser agreedand soon one of his shoes was shining brightlywhen the rich man put his other shoe on the stool( 凳 子 ，tom said he wouldnt clean it for him u 6 he was paid

20、two pence for his workmrmiser was very a 7 . he refused to pay anything and went awaybut to his s 8 , the wellcleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look even dirtiermrmiser looked roundpeople in the street were l 9 at himfinally the rich man a 10 and gave tom two pencein a very short

21、 time his two shoes shone brightly四）these years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. some of the problems can make them feel very w 1 and unhappy all day. who can help them? a teacher from a college tried his best to help them. he thought of a lot of w

22、 2 to help them. on monday and thursday, you can v 3 him. here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.f 4 , it is very important to keep healthy. to get e 5 sleep every day is also necessary. try to have a healthy d 6 . secondly, maybe you are not the top students. it doesnt

23、 m 7 . the most important thing is to work hard. if you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. if you have some problems, you should be a 8 to talk with your teachers and parents. they can help you. remember to s 9 your happiness and s 10 with your good friends. sometimes you

24、can go out for a walk.in a word, you can try to make you happy by yourselves. im sure you can be happy every day. they say the car of the future will be much, much smaller. the car of tomorrow will be m 3 without a motor or ail conditioning. itll have no radio and no lights. tomorrows car will be an

25、o 4 air car with no doors or windows. it neednt have a pollution control system because it w5use petrol. in fact, this new car will be pushed by the drivers feet. very few people will be killed in accidents,because the top s 6 will be five miles per hour. however, we are also warned not to ask for p

26、retty c 7 , because the cars will come in grey only.other car experts do not hold the same idea. they are s 8 that the future will be happier. they think that all our problems will soon be solved by car companies with the production of the supercar. tomorrows car will be bigger, faster, and more com

27、fortable than b 9 . the supercar will have four rooms, tvs, running water, heat, air conditioning, and maybe a swimming pool. large families will travel on l 10 trips comfortable. if petrol is in short supply (供给, the supercar will run on water.参考答案一、选词填空 一 ）1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot4. beside5.pi

28、cked 6. stopped7. mine8.each 9. same 10. lucky二）1. heard 2. tell 3. guard 4. other 5. drum 6. more 7 .flew 8. army 9. with 10.ways三）1.good 2.two 3. may 4.sand 5.strong 6. stay up 7. afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if 四 ）1.was 2. other 3. standing 4. what 5. decision 6. would7. take8. carefully 9. fact 10.

29、themselves五）1. they 2. how 3. spent 4. carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best 9. open 10. only二、首字母填空一）1.biggest2.with3.there4.love/like5.when6.happily7.friendly8.covered9.snowmen 10.back二）1.example 2.but 3.stop 4.happen 5.also 6.play 7.life 8.new 9.activities 10favorite 三 ）1.shoes 2.bright 3. named 4.dirty 5.brush6.unle