闽侯鸿尾中学

1、荿Unit Two Saving the Earth蒇 Topic OneLet s be greener people.蚂 闽侯鸿尾中学 谢秀华羂I、伴你整理要点蒁 一、重点词汇薅1、你能说出以下单词的汉语意思并学会使用它们吗？莆 Rather, can, sort, person, action, word, electric, forward, quick, towel蚃2、请记住下列短语并学会使用它们，好吗？芈 rather than 而不是throw awaynot only but also 不仅而且 be supposed to do sth.有义务做；应该ought to 应当

2、，应该袇 turn off 关掉instead of 代替take up 占去，占据（时间、空间等） deal with 处理，处置tooto 太而以致不能 螅 二、重点句型和日常用语蒃1、 Letsbe greener people.荿 2、 Could I ask you a few questions? Certainly.肆 3、 Can you tell us what you do there?膄 Well, my main job is to help spread the message about protecting the environment.罿 4 、 We sho

3、uld use both sides of paper, and reuse plastic bags rather than throw them away.莁 5、 I think recycling can not only protect the environment but also save money.莈 6、 Everyone is supposed to do it.蚄 7、 Would you like to be a greener person?蚀Of course, I dlove to, but what should I do?膈 8 、 First, you

4、ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.蒆 9 、 Easier said than done.肃 10、 Of all the rubbish, about 35percent can be recycled while the rest can t.莀 11、It s a pity that it stoo expensive to use in most of China.艿 12、 Do you think the water train is fast or slow?三、重点语法并列句1、2、 膁并列句是由并列连词把两个

5、或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成的句子。芁 构成：简单句 +并列连词 + 简单句3、4、羇常用并歹U连词：and, but, or, so, for, then, while, when, yet, not only but also,neither nor,either or等(1)(2)袂表示并列关系，常用连词有and, not onlybut also等袁例如： About 430 million tons of waste is produced in Britain every year, and about 85 percent of the waste is put into th

6、e land.肈 在英国，每年大约有 430， 000 ， 000 吨废物产生，大约 85%的废物被埋入地 下。I think recycling can not only protect the environment but also save money.我认为回收再利用不仅能保护环境，而且能节约钱。( 3)( 4)蚁表示转折关系，常用连词有but, while 等。膀例如： They work well, but they are slow and can trun for long.蒈他们工作得很好，但是慢并且支持不了多久。肅 Of all the rubbish, about 35

7、 percent can be recycled while the rest can t.莂 在新有的垃圾中，大约 35%能被再利用，但是剩下的不能再利用。( 5)(6)羇表示选择关系，常用连词有or, eitheror等薆例如： Get up early, or you ll be late for school.蒄 早点起床，否则你上学要迟到了。膂Either you ll be on the basketball team or you ll be on the soccer team.羈 你要么参加篮球队，要么参加足球队。（7）（ 8） 蚅表示因果关系，常用连词有so, for 等。

8、袃例如： He didn t study hard, so he failed the exam.袂他不努力学习，因此他考试不及格。肀Jane looks tired, for she went to bed late last night.肇简看起来很困，因为她昨晚很迟睡觉。5、6、芃not onlybut also,eitheror,neithernor词组在连接两个名词或代词作 主语时，谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。薃例如： Neither you nor he is right.袇 你不对，他也不对。7、8、膅在英语中，一个句子不能同时出现because和so, although/th

9、ough和but.螂例如： Because its raining heavily, so it swet everywhere. （ 误）莃 Because its raining heavily, it s wet everywhere. （正）羈Its raining heavily, so it s wet everywhere. （ 正 ）薈 因为雨下得很大，因此到处都很湿。蒆 II袀羀、中考链接1、 Would you like to play basketball with us? Yes, I dlove to. I m afraid I have no time. （2006

10、 年 福州市 ）A. SoB. ButC. OrD. And袅 分析：本题答案为 B 。由上下句得知，很想去打篮球，然而却没有时间，显然属于转 折关系，因此选 B 。薀 2、 I mdifferent from my twin sister. I loving dancing, she is interested in reading.（2006 年 北京市 ）螇 A. so B. or C. but D. and螅 分析： 本题答案为 C 。由句意 “我与我孪生妹妹不同” 得知， 应用 but 表示选择关系。 因此选 C。芄3、 Hold on to your dreams, they wi

11、ll come true one day. （ 2006 年 沈阳市）莀 A. but B. and C. or D. so衿 分析：本题答案为 B 。本句意为“坚持你的梦想，有一天它们会成真的” 。根据句意 可确定前后句是表示并列关系。因此选B。腿III、导你训练提升二、 蚄用所给单词的适当形式填空。1、2、 肁 You are supposed hands. (shake)3、4、 袀 Can they fly there instead of a train? (take)5、6、 芅 We should use both of paper. (side)7、8、 膃 of tons o

12、f waste is produced in the world every year. (million)9、10、 螁 Could you tell me what type of cars can bewidely? (use)三、四、 蚇根据首字母，完成句子。1、2、蚈 R is not only protect the environment but also save money.3、4、薂 Everyone oto be a greener person.5、6、薁 Michael speaks Chinese rwell.7、8、蝿 The big bed will t up

13、too much space.9、10、 螆 How do people in the would dwith the waste?芆三、选择填空节 ( )1、 She is rich, shes sad.螀 ( )10、 Electric cars cant run 螀 A. andB. but C. orD. so袄 ( )2、 My main job is the streets.蚅A. cleansB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned肂 ( )3、 It too much time to write them down.薇A. takeB. spentC.

14、paidD. took芇 ( )4、 Its too difficult for her the top.肅 A. to reach B. reachC. reachesD. reached螃 ()5、 The meat smells terrible. Please 虿A. throw away it莅C. throw it awayB. throw away themD. throw them away薄 ( )6、 Dont stop the environment. It s our duty.A. protected B. protectingC. to protect D. pro

15、tects螀 ()7、 Actions louder than words.螈 A. tellB. speak C. say D. talk羃 ()8、 About 50 percent of the waterfrom the river.芃 A. isB. are C. come D. were蒇 ()9、 The rubbish produced every day is becoming 袆A. a big questionB. a small questionD. a good problem莃 C. a serious problemA. for a longB. for long

16、C. for the long D. for long time羄四、从II栏中选中I栏中每句话的正确答语。螂 ()1、Could I ask you some questions?A. You e welcome.蒀()2、How can we deal with it?B. We can reuse it.蚀()3、It kind of you to do that. Thanks!C. Theyre useful.莇()4、How often do you use baskets for shopping?D. Sure.蒅()5、What do you think of electri

17、c cars?五、E. Seldom.六、芀根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。蒅 Now more and more people are turning gree n. Here are two examples:羅 Have you ever heard of a woma n? She lives in a house that she built herself out of trash (垃圾，废物) .The stuff used to be called trash, but now it called recycled” material.The win dows and doors

18、 came from old buildi ngs that were being pulled dow n. The walls are made from old glass bottles that are glued (胶合，粘合)together. The roof is made from discarded tiles (瓦片，瓷砖).Recently she won an award from the Help Save Our PlanetSociety.羁 There is a no-car day in a school in Beiji ng. On that day,

19、 n obody comes to school in a carnot the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our planet. Soremember: Walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! Have fun!葿()1、Why did the woman use the trash to build a house ? Because.袈 A、she wants to be a green personB、She wants to save money莄 C、it be

20、autiful D、she enjoyed living in a house that built herself out of trash螁()2、How many parts of the house were mentioned (提至U) in the passage?薀A、TwoB、ThreeC、FourD、Five羆 () 3、On a no-car day, will take a car to school.A、both students and teachersB、only students蒃 A、much easier thanB、as easy asC、much har

21、der than D、as hard as蒂C、neither students nor teachersD、only teachers莈（）4、Its lots of fun to .芈A、runB、jumpC、walkD、 all of above芃（）5、The writer wrote the passage to ask us to .膂A、build the houseB、make less pollution荿C、come to school in a carD、help the woman蒇B蚂 The world itself is beco ming a much smal

22、ler place. Thanks to moder n traffic and moder n com muni cati on means. Life today is much easier tha n it was hun dreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is polluti on. To pollute means to makes dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drin

23、k it and hear it.羂 Man has bee n polluti ng the earth. Air polluti on is still the most serious. It bad for all livi ng things in the world, but it is not only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.蒁 Many cou

24、ntries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO 2 is now the most dan gerous kind of air polluti on .It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer peopl

25、e driving, there will be less air pollution.薅 The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keep ing the land, water and air clea n. And we must take care of the rise in polluti on at the same time. Let be gree ner people.莆（）6、Why is our world becoming much smaller ?蚃 A、 Because the pol

26、lution is very serious. B、 Thanks to scienee development.芈 C、Because the earth is being polluted day and night.袇 D、Because the earth has new problems.螅（）7、Hundreds of years ago, life wasit is today.荿() 8、We see it, smell it, drink it and hear it. The last “ it ” means .肆 A 、 rubbishB 、 noise pollutionC、air pollution D 、 water pollution膄() 9、Why is air pollution the most serious kind of pollution ？ Because .罿 A、it makes much noise B 、it kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water莁C、it makes our rivers and lakes dirtyD 、it s bad for all living things in the world莈 () 10、 Which of the