中考重点词汇专题复习

1、first of all,First of all, we should make a list of shopping,拓展,用适当的介词填空,after,毕竟，终于,让步,1) _all,in,2) _all,总共,at,3) _all,全然，究竟,above,4) _all,最重要的是，尤其是,强调,at,5)not _all,一点也不,6)all _all,一般说来，总之,in,运用：补全下列句子,at all,1) As a matter of fact, I didnt know him_,2) I know he hasn,t finished the work,after al

2、l,but_, he,s done his best,3) I would like to buy a house,modern, comfortable,above all,and _in a quiet place,4)There are thirty_ in the party who will,in all,travel to Lanzhou,5,_, it,s a map; second, it,s a piece of,First of all,art,She says,一、单词拼写,根据句子意思，适当形式填空,xchanges /exchanged,1. Everyone in

3、the group e_ telephone,numbers in order to keep closely in touch with each other,ook,2. Youll have to b_ plane tickets and rooms in advance if,you go out for travel during the National Day Holiday,amiliar,3. Li Ping is very f_ with Guangzhou,because she,s been there for many years,1. One evening, I

4、_(invite) to a Chinese,was invited,dinner,2. Their sudden _(arrive) surprised me,arrival,very much yesterday,speaking,3. I think that his _(speak ) English is much,better than mine,4. Teachers are _ (educate), who should teach,educators,their students as well as possible,5. Xiao Hua is my good _(par

5、t), who sits next to,partner,me in the classroom,词组填空,catch up with, put off, drop off, hurry up, pick up,drop,1. I asked Tom to _ me _ beside the,off,supermarket so I can do the shopping,2. Wei Fang has been working hard at English this term,in order that she could _ the other,catch up with,classma

6、tes,Hurry up,3. _! Otherwise well be late for the film,4. Ill _ my uncle at the airport at 5:00 this,pick up,afternoon,5. Because the manager will come back tomorrow, this,put off,afternoons meeting will have to be_,有关,hand,的常用搭配,give sb. a hand,帮某人一个忙,lend (sb.) a hand,help sb,手工做某物,do sth. by hand

7、,上交,hand in sth,分发,hand out sth,hand over sth. to sb,移交,传下去,hand down,If youre driving to the airport. Can,you give me a _,A. hand B. seat C. drive D. lift,It is certain that he will _ his,business to his son when he gets old,A.take over B. think over,C. hand over D. go over,易混淆,way,介词短语,by the way,

8、顺便问一下,in the way,in a way,挡道,在某种程度上,I think he is taking an active,part in social work,I agree with you _,A,in a way,B. on the way,C. by the way,D. in the way,while : conj. 1) though,尽管，虽然,2,在,期间,3,而（对比转折,n,一会儿,时间,v. to kill time,消磨,虽然我理解你所说的,但我不同意你的观点,While I understand what you say, I cant agree,w

9、ith you,翻译,I met her while I was at school,Mother was cooking while I was watching TV,偶尔,I write to her once in a while,They while away,many afternoons on the beach,消磨,I do every single bit of housework _ my,husband Bob just does the dishes now,and then,A. since B. while C. when D. as,We thought the

10、re were 35 students in the,dining hall, _, in fact, there were 40,A. while B. whether C. what D. which,Same,可作形容词、代词,常与冠词,the,连用,at the same age / time,在同样的年龄,时候,in the same school,在同一所学校,the same as,与,一样的,all the same,然而,依然,look the same / Thank you all the same,1)They are not in,the,same class. Th

11、ey are in,different,class,es,2)The price of apples is,the same as,last year,3)He is,the same age as,his wife,4)She was laughing and crying,at the same time,5)The people remembered him,all the same,6,A: Sorry, I dont know. B: Thank you all the same,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,come in,Please _and have a seat,came o

12、ut,He _quietly and got into a car,came into,When I _the room. I found the key,come back,When will he _,In about a week,come from,Where do you_,China,Come on,_. Lets race to bottom of the hill,come out,The flowers begin to _in spring,break,1. break down,1,打破,毁掉,破除,2,坍塌,坏掉,3,计划等,失败,不成功,Break down,the

13、door,把门,砸开,The car,broke down,on the way,车子在路上,抛锚,了,His plan,broke down,at last,他的计划最终,失败,了,1,破门而入,2. break in,2,打断，插话,get in,The thief,broke in,and took away the,TV set,小偷,破门而入,偷走了电视机,Dont,break in,when we are talking,我们谈话时别,打断,我们,3. break into,1,破门而入,2,突然,起来,burst into,tears,The robber,broke into,

14、the bank,trying to take away money,强盗,闯进,银行,试图抢钱,Hearing the news, he,broke into,tears,一听到这消息他,突然哭起来,了,4. break out,爆发,发生,The American Civil War,broke out,in 1861,美国,内战爆发,于,1861,年,A quarrel,broke out,between them,他们之间,发生了争吵,A fire,broke out,in his house last night,昨晚他家,失火,了,5. break away from,脱离,断绝关

15、系,In Russia many people,broke away from,the Communist Party,俄国有很多人,脱离,了共产党,The thief,broke away from,the policeman,and ran away,小偷,挣脱,开警察逃跑了,Modern music has,broken away from,the,nineteenth century rules,现代音乐,打破,了十九世纪的陈规陋习,6. break through,突破,冲垮,克服,The soldiers,broke through,the,enemys defence works

16、,战士们,攻破,了敌人的防御工事,They,broke through,all kinds of,hardships,他们,克服,了各种困难,1,打碎,拆散,7. break up,2,分裂,分解,They,broke up,the whole ship into parts,他们将船,拆开,Please,break up,the word into syllables,请把这单词,分成,音节,8. break off,打断，中断,He broke off the stick and threw it away,8. break into pieces,使,成为碎片,The whole cou

17、ntry,broke into pieces,整个国家,四分五裂,My glasses fell to the ground and,broke into pieces,我的眼镜掉到地上,摔碎,了,9. break ones word/promise,食言,说话不算数,You cant,break your word/promise,你不能,说话不算数,It is wrong of you to,break your,word/promise,你,说话不算数,是错误之举,10. break the law/rule,违犯法律,违反规章制度,Whoever,breaks the law,shou

18、ld be,punished,凡是,犯法,的人都应受到惩罚,No student can,break the rules,of,our school,所有学生都不能,违反,我们学校的,规章制度,It is a pity that the quarrel _ _,their,friendship,A. broke up,B. put down,C. gave up,D. took away,Please make sure the light will,if,no one is in the room,A. turn off,B. put out,C. take away,D. go out,E

19、xcuse me, what time can,I see you tonight,Can we _ _,it eight o clock,A. see,B. decide,C. make,D. fix,That s funny! I remember putting my,glasses on the desk, but now theyre,_,A. missed,B. broken,C. gone D. disappeared,Mr. Brown didnt believe that such a little,thing could _ _,much,A. mind,B. matter

20、,C. trouble D. happen,He didnt earn much, but he,_to make both ends,meet and his children had enough food and warm,clothes,A. tried B. wanted,C. managed D. had,答案,C,cross,across,crossing,cross,是动词,across,是介词，往往,是跟在动词后面,crossing,是动名词,across,Go _ the bridge,_ the bridge,Cross,Swim _ the river,across,Cross,_ the river,Turn left at the second,_,crossing,much too,This,dictionary,is,_,expensive,too much,This,dictionary,is,_,more