一般现在时练习题二(解析0001

1、一般现在时练习题二（解析一、单项选择一般现在时1. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, _ ome of its stores open 24 hours on Mon days through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept【答案】A24小时营业。根据句【解析】 句意：沃尔玛是美国最大的连锁超市之一，部分店从星期一到星期六中的“is可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语为Walmart，谓语动词要用第三人称单数，故选A。易错点拨本题易错选B

2、或C,错把sup ermarket chai ns当成主语。2. I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you A don tB didn tD. weren tC. wouldn t【答案】A【解析】would rather sb did someth ing 宁愿某人（现在）做某事 所以此空针对现在情况叙述用助动 词 don ot 选 A。3. All of you _A. will gatherat the school gate! WeII soon start.B. gatherC. will be g

3、athering【答案】B【解析】D. are gathering试题分析：考查祈使句。本文属祈使句。带有命令的口气，相当于“All of you , p lease gatherat the school gate!所以选B。所有人到学校门口集合，我们马上要出发了。 考点：考查祈使句4. Paul could be a very attractive boy but heto his behaviour.A. paid no attentionC. pays no attention【答案】CB. were paying no attentionD. had paid no attentio

4、n【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语。句意：鲍勃是个很有创造力的孩子但他不会注意自己的行为,pay no attention不注意，故选 C项。考点：考查动词短语5. When are you leavi ng?My planeat six.B. is about to take offA. took offC. takes offD. will take off【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。表示按时刻表要发生的事情要用一般现在时。故选 考点：考查时态。Co6. Every time heto visit me, hebuy me some books.A. will come; will

5、B. will come; wouldD. comes; wouldC. comes; will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：每次他来看我，他都会给我买一些书。Every time在这里相当于连词，引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，特别注意单数第三人称，故选Co【点睛】由名词词组充当引导词引导时间状语从句的词有every time/each time/the first time/the lasttime ;由副词充当引导词，引导时间状语从的词有I came immediately you called.你一打电话我就过来了。immediately/di

6、rectly/i nsta ntly。7. A long road tests a horses strength andna tanga mans heart.A. proves【答案】AB. will proveC. is provingD. has proved【解析】 试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：路遥知马力，日久见人心。这是一条谚语，故用一般现 在时态，故选Ao 考点：考查动词时态8. Many gasesin the atmosphere actuallyheat energy that escapes from the Earthsurface back to the earth

7、.A. finding; reflectingB. found; reflectedD. found; reflectC. found; to reflect【答案】D【解析】 考察非谓语动词。过去分词做定语表示被动的，发生过的动作。句意：在空气中许多被发现的气体实际上反映了从地球表面扩散又回到地球的热能。前文动词为gases的定语，发生过的用过去分词，下文从此为句子谓语。叙述一个客观存在的事实，用一般现在时态,gases为复数，故动词用原形，选D。9. In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house, to the 17 thcent

8、ury .an old temple.backA. stands; datingC. standing; dated【答案】AB. is standing; datedD. stand; dating【解析】这题考查倒装句的用法：In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,是地点状语，位于句首时，句子用完全倒装，即将谓语置于主语前，主语是单数，用stands。第二空是date back to做定语修饰 an old temple，因为date back to不能用被动，所以是现在分 词做定语。选A。10. The number of

9、 people who millio n.En glish as a foreig n Ian guagemore tha n 750A. learns; is【答案】DB. learn; areC. learns; areD. learn; is【解析】第一空先行词为 peopie，故定语从句的谓语动词要用复数；the number of修饰名词作主语11. He s bee n in formed that he时，谓语动词用单数。for the scholarsh ip because of his academicbackgro und.A. hasn t qualifiedC. do

10、esn t qualify 【答案】CB.D.hadn t qualified wasn t qualifying【解析】【详解】他没有资格获得奖学金。考查动词时态。句意：他被告知，由于他的学术背景，根据“ has been in formed及句意可知，排除 B项和D项；没有资格属于客观事实，所以应 用一般现在时。故选 C项。12. We have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we _ ything to stop hazy weather.A. hadn t done .Bdidn t doC. haven

11、t done .Ddon t do【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意为：我们不知道如果我们不采取措施阻止雾霾天气的话，我们未in the future可知，if条件句要用Do来将呼吸什么样的空气。根据主句的时态和时间状语 般现在时表将来。根据句意可知选13. Still many Senior Three stude nts have nt realized readi ng En glish n ews papers great help to their En glish study.A. isB. are【答案】AC. have beenD. had heen【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态

12、。句意：仍然有许多高三的学生没有意识到读英语报纸对于英语of的学习会有很大的帮助，本句是一个宾语从句have n t realize后加宾语从句从句应该用现在的时态，排除 D, C是现在完成时强调到现在为止，根据句意也排除，排除B是因为是动名词做主语谓语动词应该用单数形式，所以 考点：考查动词时态A正确。14. An in creased concen trati on of carb on dioxide and certa in other gases in the Earth atmos phereglobal warmi ng.A. contributing toB. con trib

13、ute toC. con tributes to【答案】CD. to con tribute to【解析】句意：地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。分析可知Anin creased concen tratio n为句子的主语，谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。故选Co15. My parents else.in Hong Kong. They were born there and have n ever lived any whereA. liveB. livedC. were living【答案】AD will live【解析】根据第二句中的.have never live

14、d an ywhere else.可推知，空格处应用一般现在时表示状态。句意：我父母住在香港。他们生在那里，从未在别的地方居住过。16. Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely because it is used at one time or ano ther assome other tool.,usuallyA. should, a favor forB. should, a lack ofD. does, a substitute forC. does, a way of【答案】D【

15、解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配。句意：理论上来说，一个好的螺丝钉能用它的试用期那么久,但是很少会用这么久，通常它都是被用作代替其它的工具。根据对句意的理解和分析可知此处第一个空中的it rarely does指的是很少会这样，而在第二个空substitute for是固定搭配，意指代替，故选D。考点：考查固定搭配17The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation great responsibility.A co

16、mes B is coming Chave come Dwill come 【答案】 A【解析】考查动词时态。句意：新当选部长们应该明白，伴随着成为这个国家的政府官员 的殊荣的是职责重大。根据with the great honor of可知，介词短语位于句首，谓语动词倒装，主语是 responsibility ，单数名词，因此用单数形式，本句表述客观事实，用一般现 在时，故选 A 。to18 Some believe that China faces similar problems as devices meant to fight crime invade privacy.A begin

17、ning B begun C begin Dhad begun 【答案】 C【解析】考查时态。句意：有人认为，中国面临类似的问题，如用来打击犯罪的装置开始 入侵个人隐私。 as 引导原因状语从句中， devices 是主语， meant to fight crime 是后置定 语。缺谓语，根据主句 faces 可知，用一般现在时。故选C。19On an average day most of us our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that ifwere between the ages of 18 and 24.A checked B

18、would check47 次，年龄在C will check D check 【答案】 D 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：平时，我们大多数人每天会查看智能手机18 岁至 24 岁之间的人次数几乎会多出一倍。根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态，故选D。20The Spring Festival is the time of year that the largest annual mass migration on theplanet when one sixth of the worlds population home.A will see; travels Bsaw; was travelli

19、ngC will be seeing; will be travelling D sees; travel【答案】 D 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：每年的春节是这个星球上最大的年度大规模迁徙的时候，在那个时候，全球人口的六分之一旅行回家。see见证”作定语从句中的谓语，that指代先行词year，先行词是第三人称单数，与谓语动词see是主动关系，句子讲述客观事实用一般现在时，故第一空填sees;分数或者百分数修饰名词作主语，谓语动词与所修饰的名词保持人称和数的一致，根据语境可知，population此处表示 人们”是复数，文章描述现在存在的事实用一般现在时，故第二空填travel。故选D。2

20、1. Your donationgreatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students frompoor families.A. has been B. isC. was D. had been【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意：非常感谢你的捐款，这笔钱将用于帮助贫困家庭的学生。结合 句意，可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为Bo22. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original build

21、ingnow.A. is remained B. is remainingC. rema ins D. has bee n rema ined【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。句意：上个世纪这座宫殿着火三次，原来的建筑几乎什么也不剩了。本句 中动词rema in意为剩余”没有被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。可知本句应该使用一般现在时的时态，故C项正确。根据句中时间状语now23. we ll go to play with snow if ittomorrow.A. snow B. snowsC. will snow D . snowed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查if引导的条件状语从句

22、。句意：如果明天下雪，我们就去玩雪。 状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，且主语是此处是it,if引导的条件故答案为Boso soft and comfortable.24. I like this silk dress and itA. is feeling B. feelsC. has felt D. is felt【答案】B【解析】【详解】I like this silk dress考查一般现在时。句意：我喜欢这件丝绸连衣裙，感觉又软又舒服。由feel 为可知，本句为一般现在时，it为单数第三人称，所以谓语为第三人称单数形式，且 感官动词，没有被动语态。故B选项正确。25.

23、 Its that time of year again , when Alipay and on what .us just how much weve been spending ,A. remindsB. remindedD. is remindingC. has reminded【答案】A【解析】【详解】 考查一般现在时。句意：又到了一年中的这个时候-支付宝提醒我们花了多少钱，把钱花在了什么上。根据语境及句子 Its that time of year again，”提醒我们这一动作是每年定 期发生的，表示一种规律，所以用一般现在时，故A项正确。B项为一般过去时，C项为Ao现在完成时，

24、D项为现在进行时，故选【点睛】 一般现在时，是描述现在或经常性的性质、动作或状态的时态，表示通常性、规律性、习 惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的时间的一种时间状态。根据语境及句子Its that time of year again, ”提醒我们这一动作是每年定期发生的，表示一种规律，所以 用一般现在时，故 A项正确。26. -The pine tree in front of the lecture hall is so tall. nearly 20 metres.【选项】B. is measured-Yes. ItA. measures【答案】AC. will measureD

25、. is measuring【解析】【详解】考查动词时态及语态。句意:演讲厅前面的松树好高啊。是的。它近20米。measure此处意为 测量，量起来 :为不及物动词，后接量的结果，不用于被动语态或 进行时态。此处为描述客观事实用一般现在时，且主语为it，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选A。27. Have you ne to the air port yet?Right. Accord ing to the time table the plane at 9:00.D. has leftA. leavesB. is leavingC. will be leaving【答案】A【解析】考查句子时态。leave离开，是瞬间性动词，用一般现在时表示即将发生的动作。句意：上文：你已经去过机场了吗？下文：马上，根据时刻表飞机9点钟离开。故选 Ao考点：考