最新一般现在时选择题练习和答案0001

1、最新一般现在时选择题练习和答案一、单项选择一般现在时1. Tu Youyou proves with hardsh ipsgreat honor.Sure. Opportun ities favour the prep ared mind.A. comes B. will come C. is coming D. are coming 【答案】AA。【解析】考查时态。上句：屠呦呦证明了艰辛会变成伟大的荣誉。下句：当然，机会偏爱 有准备的头脑。根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态，故答案为2. That childrenmeet with setbacks is a matter of n ecess

2、ity as they,so parentsdon t worry about that.A. shall; grew up【答案】DB. must ； grew upC. can; grow upD. will; grow up【解析】考查情态动词和时态。will表示 不可避免性”女口： Boys will be boys.句中的don t wory说明了该句用一般现在时。3. During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three ch

3、ildre n lond of liste ning to popu lar son gs.A. isB. areC. was【答案】AD. were【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。当主语后带有together with短语时，句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语致，不受together with短语的干扰。根据enjoys可知，第二个分句也应用一般现在时。4. You d better write down her address before youit.A. forgetC forgot【答案】AB. are forgettingD. will forget【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：趁你

4、还没有忘记，最好把电话号码记下来。在时间状 语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中，用一般现在时代替将来时，故选A项考点：考查动词的时态to his behaviour.5. Paul could be a very attractive boy but heA. paid no attentionB. were paying no attentionC. Pays no attention【答案】CD. had paid no attention【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语。句意：鲍勃是个很有创造力的孩子但他不会注意自己的行为，pay no attention不注意，故选 C项。考点 : 考

5、查动词短语6 I intend to buy that kind of clothes because Ithat theywell.A have told; washB have been told; washC was told; washed【答案】 BD have been told; are washed解析】考察时态。根据题意，我想买那种衣服，因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事 实，过去存在，现在及将来都会存在，故用一般现在时态。选B。7The number of people who millio

6、n.English as a foreign languagemore than 750Alearns; is【答案】 DB learn; areC learns; areD learn; is【解析】第一空先行词为 peopie，故定语从句的谓语动词要用复数；the number of修饰名词作主语8Hes been infromed that he时，谓语动词用单数。for the scholarship because of his academicbackground.A hasn t qualified C doesn t qualify【答案】 C【解析】BDhadn t qual

7、ified wasn t qualifying他没有资格获得奖学金。【详解】 考查动词时态。句意：他被告知，由于他的学术背景， 根据“ has been in formed及句意可知，排除 B项和D项；没有资格”属于客观事实，所以应 用一般现在时。故选 C项。9 Still many Senior Three students havent realized reading English newspapers great help to their English study.A isBare【答案】 AC have beenD had heenof【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：仍然

8、有许多高三的学生没有意识到读英语报纸对于英语的学习会有很大的帮助，本句是一个宾语从句 have n t reaed后加宾语从句从句应该用现在的时态，排除 D， C 是现在完成时强调到现在为止，根据句意也排除，排除 是动名词做主语谓语动词应该用单数形式，所以 A 正确。 考点：考查动词时态B 是因为10It s so humid these days! Don t worry! The rain _ A will expect B expectsto stop from tomorrow.C will be expected D is expected 【答案】 D【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句

9、意：这些日子天气潮湿。不要担心！这场雨预计明天就会停止。根据语境，“ expect表示现在发生的事情，用一般现在时,发生在明天，且主语 The rain 与 expect 之间是被动关系。故选停止 ”的动作D。11Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project?ABCDYes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I havent opened didn t open hadn t opened dont openmy e-mail box for days.答案】 D 解析】试题分析：

10、考查一般现在时。句意：一你看到我发的关于我们 TESL项目的邮件了吗？ 一看到了。幸好昨天我查看了邮件。一般来说，我连续几天不开邮箱。考点：一般现在时及其被动式12 As the towngood restaurants, we just treated the foreign friends to some local foodat home yesterday. A didn t haveB doesn t haveC won t have【答案】 BD hadn t had【解析】 试题分析：考查动词时态及句意理解。句意：因为镇上没有好的餐馆，我们只好在家里用 当地食品招待外国客人。虽然

11、句中用 yesterday 作为时间状语，但是没有好餐馆是现在这一 段时间的一个事实，所以应该采用一般现在时态，故考点：考查动词时态及句意理解B 正确。13Experience is a hard teacher because she A gives Bhas given C was giving D would givethe test first, the lesson afterwards.【答案】A【解析】句意：经验是一名苛刻的老师，因为她总是先考试再给你上课。表达的是客观事 实，要用一般现在时态；主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词 give要用第三人称单数形式，故选A。【名师点睛】

12、一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。在使用时尤其要注意主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要 用三单形式，比如本题gives。14. Look at the pride on Toms face. Heto have bee n p raised by the man ager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情，他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。根据第一句中Look at可知，表示现在的状态，要用现在时态，故选B。1

13、5. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the futureto the well-educated.A. belongsC. is belonging【答案】AB. is belongedD. will be belonged【解析】考查belo ng的用法。Belo ng to属于；不用被动语态。句意：威廉教授坚持告诉学生们，未 来属于受过良好教育的人，故A正确。16. The drama,“ The Emp ofsCh in a that was p ulled off the air for tech nical re

14、as onsnowback on TV.A. is【答案】A【解析】B. areC.hasD. have试题分析：考查谓语动词。根据本句句子分析，语，that was pulled off the air for technical reasons“The Empress of China是作 drama 的同位是作drama的定语从句，主句部分就是The drama 一 now back on TV,主语是drama谓语动词应用单数，而CD都表示 有的意思，不符合题意。句意：因技术原因被推迟上映的戏剧中国皇后”现在重返荧幕。故选 A考点：考查谓语动词17. Our country has l

15、aunched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which _ ith some heavy smokers.A. concerns B. was concernedC. concerned D. is concerned【答案】D【解析】D考查时态。句意：我们的国家已经发起了一项禁止在公共场所吸烟的运动，这 与一些烟瘾很大的人有关。短语be concerned with “有关”主句用了现在完成时态,which定语从句用一般现在时态，故选Do18. The palace caught fire three times in the la

16、st century, and little of the original buildingnow.A. is remained B. is remainingC. rema ins D. has bee n rema ined【答案】C【解析】【详解】now考查时态语态。句意：上个世纪这座宫殿着火三次，原来的建筑几乎什么也不剩了。本句 中动词remain意为剩余”没有被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。根据句中时间状语 可知本句应该使用一般现在时的时态，故 C项正确。19. With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign Iangu

17、ages will become increasingly n ecessary if a countryecono mically.A. will competeB.C. were to compete【答案】Bis to comp eteD.comp etes【解析】如果要想在经济上竞争，那么学习考查非谓语动词。句意：随着全球化的浪潮席卷世界，B。the task.外语将变得越发必要。If引导条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时 态，此处从句中be to do sth.表将来代替一般现在时态，故选20. With such a tight schedule, every on

18、e will have to go all out if theyA. have compieted B. would compieteC. will complete D . are to compiete【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：时间安排如此紧张，如果他们要完成这个任务，每个人都要全力以赴。在条件状语从句里应该使用一般现在时代替将来时，所以if条件状语从句中使用 be to dosth。故D项正确。21. we II go to play with snow if ittomorrow.A. snow B. snowsC. will snow D . snowed【答案】B

19、【解析】【详解】考查if引导的条件状语从句。句意：如果明天下雪，我们就去玩雪。 状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，且主语是此处是if引导的条件it,故答案为B。22. I want to buy that kind of cloth because Ithe clothwell.A. have told ； washesB. have been told ; washesD. have been told ; is washedC. was told ； washed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查语态时态。句意：因为我已经被告知这种布料很好洗，于是我想去买这种布。第一空中使用现

20、在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，且I与tell是被动关系，所以使用现在完成时的被动形式。第二空中动词wash与副词well连用，用主动形式表示被动含义。故B项正确。【点睛】小题2中考查了主动表示被动的用法，涉及主语+不及物动词+主语补语”句型中的一些不及物动词使用主动表示被动的用法。具体用法如下：1）系动词没有被动形式，但有些系动词常表示被动意义。常见的有taste （吃起来）,sou nd （听起来）,prove（证明是）,feel（摸上去感到）等，例如：你的理由听起来很合理。Your reas on sounds reas on able.Good medicine tastes

21、bitter to the mouth.良药苦口。2）些与cant（不能）或wont（不会）连用的动词。常用的有：lock（锁住）,shut（关上），openThe door wont open.This shop opens much earlier than it used to. Each stone weighs 2 tons.3）些与 well（很）,easily（容易地）,perfectly（十分地）等连用的动词，如：sell, wash, clean, burn, cook, wash, write, last, read, wear等。这种 动词+副词结构，常表示事物内部特有

22、的属性。例如：这门打不开。It cant move.它不能动。（打开，营业），close （关门）,cut （切割），weigh （重），act （上演），例如：The book sells well.这种书很畅销。These clothes wash well. 这些衣服很耐洗。4）用在主语+不及物动词+主语补语”句型中的一些不及物动词 例如：This material has worn thin.这料子已磨薄了。The dust has blow n in to the house.灰尘被风吹进了房子。This kind of cloth washes well and lasts lon

23、g.The pen my father gave me as a birthday gift writes smoothly.Written in simple English, this article reads easily.5）某些不及物动词，如happen, occur, cost以及短语，如 come out （出版），come up（出现），come into being （产生）come to onesmind （想起），turn out （证明是）come about （发生），break out它们常用主动形式。（爆发）,belong to （属于）等，本身表被动含义，所以

24、The first textbooks written forteaching English as a foreign Ianguage came out in the18th century.Suddeniy an idea came to hismind. Itnever occurred to me to phone you.23. If heexercise, hehealthy.A. not; will B . isn t; won t beC. doesn t; will be .doesn t do; won【答案】Dt be【解析】【详解】考查if条件句中的时态。句意：如果他

25、不做运动， 一般将来时态，则从句用一般现在时态，且句子主语是他就不会健康。If条件句，如果主句用he,单数第三人称，故选Do24. The classroom by stude nts every day.A. cleans B. cleanedC. is cleaned D. is cleaning【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态和被动语态。句意：教室每天都由学生打扫。句子主语The classroo m,单数第三人称形式，与谓语动词clean之间是被动关系，再结合 every day，可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，故选 Co25. With the application of 5G

26、 technologythroughout the world.A. will come B. are coming C. comes D. come【答案】D【解析】【详解】profound cha nges in almost all fields考查一般现在时。句意：随着5G技术的应用，世界几乎所有领域都发生了深刻的变化。分析句子可知，介词短语位于句首，句子为全部倒装句，主语为Profound changes ,谓语为come。且句子的时态为一般现在时，表示将来，所以句子为:With the app licatio n of 5Gtech no logy come profound ch

27、a nges in almost all fields throughout the world 。如果不是倒装句 , 贝U句子为： profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world are coming. 故 D 选项正 确。26. Why are you so up set?I had my compu ter rep aired yesterday, but itwork aga in.A. doesn tB. didn tD. wouldn tC. wont【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意:你为什么这么沮丧?了。根据上文的问句为一般现在时，可知描述的是目前的情况，故 属于目前的情况，用一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，故助动词用我昨天去修了我的电脑，但是它又坏电脑不工作”这件事也does,选 A。27. -The pine tree in front of the lecture hall is so tall. nearly 20 metres.【选项】B. is measured-Yes. ItA. measures【答案】AC. will measureD. is measuring【解析】【详解】考查动