现在进行时的练习0001

1、现在进行时的练习一、单项选择现在进行时1. My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.A. killsB. is killingC. has killed【答案】BD. killed【解析】考察时态，结合下文时间状语.可知本句叙述的是正在发生的动作，故选B.2. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipeA. rep airB. rep airedC. have rep ai

2、red【答案】DD. are repairing【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：因为工人正在修理主管道，所以水供应暂时被切断。 根据语境表示，修理管道这件事正在进行，所以选D项。考点：考查动词的时态3. The con sta nt no ise around hereme crazy !Calm down . It s no use complainingA. droveB.drivesC. is driving【答案】C【解析】D.had drive n试题解析：句意：这里连续不断的吵闹声要把我逼疯了！冷静点。抱怨也没用。根据谈话内容可知:使用现在进行时。故选 Co考点：现在进行时

3、及其被动式4. Excuse me, can you show me the way to the n earest bus stop? Sorry. I m a stranger here. Ihere until my guide arrives.A. standB. have stoodC. am standing【答案】C【解析】D. will stand试题分析：考查时态的辨析。由题目中的语境可知说话者说话的时候就站在那儿，到他的 导游来之前，他都会一直站在那儿，这是一个动作的持续，故为现在进行时。句意为：打 扰一下，你能告诉我到最近的车站去的路吗？对不起，我在这儿是一个陌生人，直到

4、我的 导游到这儿来，我都要站在这儿。故选 考点：考查时态的辨析。Cow. m no5. As they couldn t satisfy my, IA. needing; hungerB. need; starved【答案】DC. needed; starvationD. needs; starvingA. will be sufferedB. are suffering【解析】试题分析：句意 由于他们不能满足我的需要,6. A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores are sho pping on li ne.

5、A. decrease【答案】C, while far moreB. decreasesC. is decreasingD. are decreasing我快要饿死了”这里的 “satisfy one sneeds ”满足某人的需求 ” starve动词， 挨饿” hunger名词 饥饿”。starvation名词 饥 饿,选Do考点：考查固定短语和动词【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。7. The aging population old.A. has grown【答案】DB. grewC. will growD. is growingthe number of后接名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；由

6、后一分句中 的“are shopping online可知，前一分句也用现在进行时。each day .There must be some ki nd of in terest ing activity for the【解析】Do试题分析：句意：老龄化人口每天都在增长。必须有某种有趣的老年人的活动。因为是现 阶段正在发生的事情，用现在进行时，所以选考点：考查时态8. Are you free tomorrow? I was won deri ng if we could have lunch together. No, Im afraid no t. IJohn the n.A. am me

7、eting【答案】AB. metC. have metD. was meeting【解析】试题分析：句意: 时将和约翰见面。明天你有空吗？我想知道我们能否一起吃午饭。Then指的是tomorrow，所以用现在进行时表示一般过去式，选-不，恐怕不能。我那Ao考点：考查时态your time if you apply for9. You have no chanee of getting the position. Im afraid you it.D. will be wastingC. have been wasting 【答案】D【解析】At 7: 00 this evening I wil

8、l be试题分析：句意：你没有机会得到这个职位。如果你申请它的话，你会浪费你的时间的。 故选D.现在进行时表动作从过去开始一直延续到现在，并有可能延续下去。将来进行时表 示将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。例如：watching the news programmes on TV。今晚七点，我将正在收看电视上的新闻节目。What will you be doing at five tomorrow after noon ?明天下午五点你们将要干什么？ 还可以在口语中常用来表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作。例如：When shall I be expecting you this even

9、ing ?今晚我几点等你?考点：动词时态 点评：动词时态是高考必考的三大语法点之一，所以平时对动词时态要多进行练习，分清 各个时态之间的差别并掌握其用法。10. - Oh, you said you d tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flightMH370.-Sorry, I_ with my work at han d. I _o that.A. deal; will come B . was dealing; comeC. have dealt; have come D. have been dea

10、ling; am coming【答案】D【解析】Do试题分析：句意：-你说你要告诉我关于马航 MH370的最新的消息。-对不起，我手头一 直有事情要处理。我马上就来讲这件事。第一空用现在完成进行时，表示从过去到现在一 直在处理工作，第二空填现在进行时表示将来时，所以选 考点：考查时态11. Somethi ng smells really good in here!Youmy Easter cookies. Have one!A.smellB.are smelli ngC.were smelli ngD.【答案】Bsmelt【解析】句意：-这里有东西闻起来很香啊！-你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干

11、。尝一个。根据语境对方现在正闻到的香味，应用现在进行时。故选Bo12. As the job-h un ti ng seas on is on the way , many graduatesfrom an xiety .D are being sufferedC were suffering 【答案】 B解析】B。大学毕业生在找工作前就已经开始为工作焦虑了，故用现在进行时。my options open until I hear13 One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I from the others.A have

12、keptBwill have keptC am keeping【答案】 CDkeep解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：我申请了几家公司， 想等另外几家公司有了回音再作决定。（字面意思：公布我的选择 ）。这里用现在进行时表示将来。 考点：考查动词时态其中一家答应给我一份工作，但我但是直到我收到其它公司信息我才14 Have you seen recently? No, but I Ahad 【答案】 CB have had_ dinner with him on Friday.C am havingD was having解析】试题分析：句意：-你最近见过 Sean 吗？ -不，但是我周五要和

13、他一起吃饭。 A had 一 般过去时；B. have had现在完成时；C. am having是现在进行时表将来； D. was having 过去将来时。根据 No 和 on Friday 推测，应该是将来要做的事，故选 C。考点 : 考查动词时态的用法。15 How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on earth she .I m afraid nobody knows. She is always so strange.A has expectedB will expectC will have expected Dis expecting【答案】 D

14、解析】D。考查时态。句子用的是一般现在时，指现在的情况。我想知道她到底在期望着什么，指的 是现在，要用现在进行时。选16 Have you started writing your report?Not yet. I a hard time getting the information.D will haveA am havingBhadC was having【答案】 A解析】【详解】考查时态。句意： -你开始写你的报告了吗？ -还没呢。我正在艰难地找资料呢。分析句 子，可由后者的回答中知道，后者还没开始写报告，正在艰难地找资料。所以本句要用现 在进行时。故选 A。the piano up

15、stairs?Bplayed17 That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who A has playedD is playingC plays 【答案】 D【解析】考查时态。句意：这段音乐听起来很熟悉。 的动作，故用现在进行时态，选谁在楼上弹钢琴？可知下文描述的是正在发生D is writing18 Kimb erly _ A would writean article, so donB writest disturb her.C wrote答案】 D【解析】 试题解析：本题考查时态，根据句意，选用现在进行时，表示说话时刻正在进行的动作。A wo

16、uld write 过去将来时，必须和一般过去时结合使用，表示过去的将来； 在时，表示经常、习惯的动作；客观真理；现在的事实或状态；代替一般将来时； 一般过去时，表示过去的动作，与现在无关。考点：现在进行时及其被动式B writes 一般现C wrote19 Why are you here? You are supposed tothe experiment in the lab.A performB be performingC have performed 【答案】 BD be performed【解析】 试题分析：考查被动语态。句意：你为什么在这里？你应该在实验室里做实验。（是别人 让

17、他在实验室做实验）故选 B 项。考点：考查被动语态【名师点睛】被动语态由 助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过变化表现出来的。把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。 把谓语变成被动结构be 的(be +过去分词 ），根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决 定be的形式。把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane A leave; takes off B am leaving; ta

18、kes off20IC. leave; is taking off D. am leaving; is taking off 【答案】B【解析】这题考查时态，第一句时间是in a few days几天后，所以用进行时表将来时，第二句话问最早的飞机什么时候起飞，英语中：飞机，火车，汽车按时间表出发，到达，用一般现在 时表将来时。21.（湖南省部分重点中学5月联考）What are they up to ? It gbnoisy.Some stude ntsa party.A. have hadB. are havingC. had had【答案】BD. were having【解析】考查动词的时

19、态。根据问话人的问话内容可知，一些学生正在举行聚会，因此使用现在进 行时。答案： B22. Haven t seen him for a couple of days.He prep aratio ns for the En glish sp eak ing con test due to take p lace next week.A. will make B. has madeC. was making D. is making【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意：一一我好几天没有看见他了。一一他正在为预期下周举行的英语演讲比赛做准备。分析语境以及根据for a couple of days可

20、知，这几天他一直在为英语演讲比赛做准备，一段时间内持续进行的动作要用进行时态，而两人之间的对话为发生在现 在的事情，故本题的时态为现在进行时。故选Do23. 1ll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what I _A. have doneB. would doC. am doing【答案】C【解析】D. was doing试题分析：句意：我一完成现在做的事情就和你去书店。从1ll go to the bookstore with you可知是将要去书店，说明是现在正在做的事情，用现在进行时，选考点：考查时态Co24. Have

21、you moved into the new house?Not yet. It.A. has been built B. was builtCis being built D had been built 【答案】解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：你搬进新家了吗？在建设。 动关系，仍旧没有，它仍旧正根据语境可知，It指代上文提到的the new house，是第三人称单数，与built是被用被动语态，结合句意， built 这一动作表示正在进行的动作。故选C。25 Ladies and gentlemen, weat Nanjing Station. Please get ready to

22、get off the train.A are arrivingBare to arrive【答案】 A【解析】Care going to arrive D will arrive【详解】 考查时态。句意：女士们，先生们， 用现在进行时态表示将来，故选【点睛】 用进行时态表是将来：在英语中有些词通常用进行时态表示将来，常用的有我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处A。come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly 等。He is leaving for Beijing.他将要去北京。26It is almost five years since Jimmy taught h

23、igh school students and he interpreter in a foreign enterprise.A served Bhad servedas anC is serving D would serve【答案】 C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意为：吉米不教高中生已经快五年了，他现在在一家外企做翻译。从前半句 吉米不教高中生已经快五年了，后半句说的是他现在在外企做翻译，故用现在进行 此题的关键是对前半句要理解准确，不能理解为看，时。吉米教高中已经快五年了 ”。故选C。Mum, is the pair of gloves Yes. You have to wear ano

24、ther pair. AwashingC being washed【答案】 C27mine?BDhave washedhaving washed解析】详解】考查时态。句意：妈妈，这双正洗的手套是我的吗？ 了。根据下文可知，手套是正在被洗，用现在进行时的被动，故选是的。你不得不带另一双C。28. Food supplies in the flood- stricken area none left.We must act immediately before thereA. have run out【答案】CB. have been run outC. are running outD. are being run out【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态及语态。句意：在洪灾区供应的食物快用完了，在用完之前我们必须立刻采取措施。are running out表示将要用完，run out不能用被动形式。故排除B、D；选项A表示已经用完，不符合语意，故选【点睛】C。本题难度适中。动词时态及语态是高