现在进行时详解+例句0001

1、现在进行时详解+例句一、单项选择现在进行时1. -The concert won t start till seven. Whyso early?-You know I don t want to be at the traffic there. Its terrible during the rush hour.A. are you leavingC. were you leaving【答案】AB. do you leaveD. had you left【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：-演唱会七点才开始，为什么要走这么早?上，高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况，排除-我不想堵

2、在路C、D； go, come, leave,move等表示位置移动的词，常用进行时表示将来，故选 考点：考查时态A。2. -Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? -No, no, I hold on! I think I A cometo the an swer.B. have comeC. cameD. am coming【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意:-准备好不猜了， Sandy?-不，不，我坚持！我想我马上就知道答案般现在时；B. have come现在完成时；C. came 一般过去时；D. am comi ng进行时表将来。根据语境可知选考点：考查动词时

3、态的用法。了。A. come 是Do3. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipeB. rep airedD. are repairingA. rep airC. have rep aired【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：因为工人正在修理主管道，所以水供应暂时被切断。 根据语境表示，修理管道这件事正在进行，所以选D项。考点：考查动词的时态the n eighbourA. feedB. would feed【答案】Cs cat this week while

4、sheC. am feedings in hospital.D. was to feed【解析】 试题分析：句意：在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。根据句意可知此处表示在某段 时间内一直在做的，be doing可以表示某个时间正在发生的，也可以指某段时间以来一直 在做的事情，选Co考点：考查动词时态5 Tom, our manager,for America in two days and he has asked me to find out whenthe earliest plane Anext Sunday.is to leave; is going to take offBCwi

5、ll leave; is taking off is leaving; takes offDleaves; will take off 答案】 C解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：我们的经理汤姆两天后将要去美国，他让我查一查下个周日最早的班机。in+段时间，与将来时连用，根据“ in two days可知，第一空用将来时，排除 D；find out 后是一个宾语从句，其中包含一个 when 引导的时间状语从句， when 从句 用一般现在时代替将来时，排除A、B,故选Co考点：考查时态6 - Hello, I to ask if I can book two tickets for tonigh

6、t- Sorry, we ve already sold out.A am phoning Cphone【答案】 AB will phoneD have phoneds film.【解析】试题分析：考查情景交际和时态。句意：-你好，我打电话是询问一下能否预定两张今晚 的电影票。 -抱歉，电影票已经售完了。根据句意可知，“我 ”正在打电话，表示说话时正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时，故选 考点：考查情景交际和时态A。7 The constant noise around hereme crazy ！Calm down It s no use complainingA droveBdrivesC

7、is driving【答案】 C【解析】Dhad driven试题解析： 句意：这里连续不断的吵闹声要把我逼疯了！冷静点。抱怨也没用。根据谈话内容可知：使用现在进行时。故选 C。 考点：现在进行时及其被动式Why didn t you go there with him？8-I heard your husband had left for Vienna by air-IBut I a fashion design competition two days away ABwas scheduled to； will have attended had been scheduled to ； w

8、ill be attendingCwas scheduled to have ；am attending had scheduled to；am attendingD 【答案】 C解析】固定搭配和时态。 be scheduled to have done=have scheduled to do sth 本计划做某事，排除D;根据“ two days awayM天后”可知，应该用一般将来时，A项使用的是将来完成时，B项使用的是将来进行时，排除A、B;故选Co9 Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop? Sorry.

9、I m a stranger here. I Astandhere until my guide arrives.Bhave stoodC am standing【答案】 C【解析】D will stand试题分析：考查时态的辨析。由题目中的语境可知说话者说话的时候就站在那儿，到他的 导游来之前，他都会一直站在那儿，这是一个动作的持续，故为现在进行时。句意为：打 扰一下，你能告诉我到最近的车站去的路吗？对不起，我在这儿是一个陌生人，直到我的 导游到这儿来，我都要站在这儿。故选 考点：考查时态的辨析。C。10IA slept 【答案】 Don a sofa because my grandpar

10、ents have been here to spend the weekend. B was sleepingC have sleptD am sleeping解析】试题分析：句意：我现在在沙发上睡觉，因为我祖父母一直在这儿度周末。从because mygrandparents have been here to spend the weekend.可知是现阶段正在做 ，或暂时做 ，用 现在进行时，所以选 D。考点：考查时态语态11 A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores are shopping onlin

11、e.Adecrease【答案】 C， while far moreB decreasesC is decreasingD are decreasingthe number of 后接名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；由后一分句中解析】 考查时态和主谓一致。的“are shopping online可知，前一分句也用现在进行时。12. The aging population old.A. has grown【答案】DB. grewC. will growD. is growingeach day .There must be some kind of in terest ing activity

12、for the【解析】试题分析：句意：老龄化人口每天都在增长。必须有某种有趣的老年人的活动。因为是现Do阶段正在发生的事情，用现在进行时，所以选 考点：考查时态13. Are you free tomorrow? I was won deri ng if we could have lunch together.No, Im afraid no t. IJohn the n.A. am meeting【答案】A【解析】B. metC. have metD. was meeting试题分析：句意: 时将和约翰见面。-明天你有空吗？我想知道我们能否一起吃午饭。Then指的是tomorrow，所以用

13、现在进行时表示一般过去式，选-不，恐怕不能。我那Ao考点：考查时态14. Have you see n recen tly? No, but Idinner with him on Friday.A. had【答案】CB. have hadC. am havingD. was having-你最近见过Sean吗？-不，但是我周五要和他一起吃饭。A. had 一C. am having是现在进行时表将来；D. was having【解析】 试题分析：句意：般过去时；B. have had现在完成时；过去将来时。根据 No和on Friday推测，应该是将来要做的事，故选G考点：考查动词时态的用法

14、。15. Jane is crazy about painting these days. Shein her studio all day long.D. will stayA. was stayingB. stayedC. is staying【答案】CJane is crazy about【解析】 考查动词的时态。句意：这些天她沉迷于画画，成天呆在画室里。根据painting these days 禾n all day long.可知选 C项。16. I.for the air port to catch the flight at 6 pm. P lease send the file

15、 to me withi n ten mi nu tes.A. am leaving【答案】AB. have leftC. was leavingD. had left【解析】【详解】 考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意：我要去机场赶下午 6 点的航班。 请在 10 分钟内把 文件发给我。由题意可知，动作还没发生，所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用 现在进行时表将来。故选 A 项。my options open until I hear17 One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I from the others.A

16、have keptBwill have keptC am keeping【答案】 CDkeep解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：我申请了几家公司， 想等另外几家公司有了回音再作决定。（字面意思：公布我的选择 ）。这里用现在进行时表示将来。 考点：考查动词时态其中一家答应给我一份工作，但我但是直到我收到其它公司信息我才18 -Have you seen Tony recently?-No, but I dinner with him onSunday A would haveB have hadC have been having【答案】 DD am having解析】分析】【详解】没有，但这

17、周日我将和他一起吃晚 餐。 A. would have 过去将来时，表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态；考查动词时态。句意：你最近见过 Tom 吗？B.C. have been having 现在D. am having 现在进行时，可表示在最D。have had 现在完成时，表示到现在为止已经完成了的动作或状态； 完成进行时，表示动作从某时开始一直延续到现在； 近或按计划要进行的动作。故选19 Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight? Sorry, I m so tIir_e_d_an early night A have 【答

18、案】 BB am havingChave hadDhad解析】我太累了。我想睡个早觉。某些的进行B。考查时态 .句意 :今晚你想去看电影吗 ?对不起， 时态可以表示紧接着要发生的事情，故选20 How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on earth sheI m aifdr nobody knows. She is always so strange.A has expectedB will expectC will have expected Dis expecting【答案】 D解析】D。21 John考查时态。句子用的是一般现在时，指现在的情况。我想知道她

19、到底在期望着什么，指的 是现在，要用现在进行时。选an NBA playoff game on TV now.A watches 【答案】 DB watchedC will watchD is watching解析】 试题分析： 考查动词的时态。句意：现在约翰正在看 NBA 的季后赛，根据时间状语 now可知用现在进行时，故选 D 项。22 Social media, like WeChat,考点 : 考查动词的时态the way of communication nowadays.A are changingC changed 【答案】 ABDchangewere changing【解析】

20、试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：社交媒体，像微信， 据 nowadays 可知，用现在进行时态， media 是复数形式，故选 A。 考点：考查动词时态正在改变当今时代的交流方式。根23It s nearly 5 years since I worked in the company. Iin a school.A taughtB was teachingC am teaching【答案】 CD had been teaching解析】考查时态，句意：自从我不在公司上班已经有五年了，我现在在一所学校教学。我现阶段 的动作是在教学，故选 C。24 -I wonder why he so stran

21、gely these days.-Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior. A was acting BactedC is acting D acts【答案】 C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意： 我纳闷最近这些天他为什么行动诡异。 工作的 压力也许能够解释他的这种行为。根据时间状语these days可知，“ act这一动作表示现阶25 Now the world s attentionthe stocking markets, as they have great influence onthe world s economy

22、.A is fixing on B is being fixed onChas fixed on Dhad been fixed on 【答案】 B【解析】考查时态语态。句意：现在世界关注的焦点都在股票市场上，因为它们对世界经 济已经产生了很大的影响。 attention 与 focus 之间为被动关系， Now 提示用现在进行时。26 Are we about to have dinner?Yes，itin the dining room.A serves B is servingC is being served D has been serving【答案】 C【解析】 考查时态。因 se

23、rve 与 it(dinner) 是动宾关系，要用被动语态；由问句中的 are about to( 即将 )have dinner和答语Yes可知，已 在”供应dinner 了，故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。27Hi, let s go skating. Sorry, I m busy right now. I A fillin an application form for a new job.B have filled【解析】 试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：28 Food supplies in the flood- stricken area none left. We must a

24、ct immediately before thereDwill fillC am filling 【答案】 C嗨，我们去滑冰吧。 对不起，我现在很忙。我 正在填一个新工作申请表。根据句意可知，我正在填表。故用现在进行时。 考点：考查动词时态A have run outB have been run out C are running outD are being run out答案】 C解析】 分析】【详解】考查动词时态及语态。句意：在洪灾区供应的食物快用完了，在用完之前我们必须立刻采Co取措施。are running out表示将要用完，run out不能用被动形式。故排除B、D；选项A表示已经用完，不符合语意，故选【点睛】本题难度适中。动词时态及语态是高中阶段的重难点之