现在进行时讲解及练习0001

1、现在进行时讲解及练习一、单项选择现在进行时1 It s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. Ia band with other fellows.A operatedB had been operatingC was operating 【答案】 DD am operating解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：我在那家农场上班快四年了，我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个乐队。考点：根据句意可知，用现在进行时态，故选考查时态D。2Ithe neighbours cat this week while shes in hospital.A feedB

2、 would feedC am feedingD was to feed答案】 C解析】试题分析 : 句意：在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。根据句意可知此处表示在某段时间内一直在做的， be doing 可以表示某个时间正在发生的，也可以指某段时间以来一直 在做的事情，选 C。考点：考查动词时态3. -Do you think we should accept that offer?- Yes, we should, for we _such bad luck up till now, and time _ out. A have had; is runningBhad; is runn

3、ingC have; has been run【答案】 AD have had; has been run解析】详解】考查动词的时态。句意： -你认为我们应该接受那个建议吗？-是的，我们应该，因为到目前为止我们已经运气很糟糕，并且时间也正在被耗尽。根据时间状语up till now，可知第一个空格处要用现在完成时态，排除B,C;且run out无被动，排除D；说时间快用完了，需用现在进行时态表将来。选A。- I hear you - Yes, I _at Smiths.there for about three months.4.D worked; have workedA work; had

4、 been workingB worked; was workingC are working; have been working 【答案】 C【解析】考查时态。根据语境一一我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。 个月。可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时，选是的，我在那儿工作了大约5. As they couldn t satisfy my, ICom now.A. needing; hungerB. need; starved【答案】DC. needed; starvationD. needs; starving【解析】试题分析：句意由于他们不能满足我的需要，我快要饿死了”这里的“satisfy on

5、e needs 满足某人的需求 ” starve动词， 挨饿” hunger名词 饥饿”。starvation名词饿”选Do考点：考查固定短语和动词6. They won t buy any new clothes because theymoney to buy a new car.A. saveB. were savingC. have savedD. are saving【答案】D【解析】用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。7. -re you available at 3 tomorrow after noon?-Sorry, Ia meet ing at that time.A. a

6、m havingB. will be having【答案】B【解析】C. will haveD. have试题分析：考查时态。根据时间状语at 3 tomorrow afternoon来时间点正在发生的动作。句意：明天下午3点钟你在吗?可知用将来进行时，表示将对不起，那时候我将正在开会。故B正确。 考点：考查时态情态动词8.- Oh, you said you d tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flightMH370.-Sorry, I with my work at han d. I _o that.

7、A. deal; will come B . was dealing; comeC. have dealt; have come D. have been dealing; am coming 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-你说你要告诉我关于马航 MH370的最新的消息。-对不起，我手头一直有事情要处理。我马上就来讲这件事。第一空用现在完成进行时，表示从过去到现在一直在处理工作，第二空填现在进行时表示将来时，所以选Do考点：考查时态9. Jane is crazy about painting these days. Shein her studio all day long.A. wa

8、s staying【答案】CB. stayedC. is stayingD. will stay【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：这些天她沉迷于画画，成天呆在画室里。根据Jane is crazy aboutpainting these days 禾R all day long.可知选 C项。10. As the job-h un ti ng seas on is on the way , many graduatesfrom an xiety .A. will be sufferedC. were suffering【答案】BB. are sufferingD. are being suffer

9、ed【解析】B。大学毕业生在找工作前就已经开始为工作焦虑了，故用现在进行时。11. -The concert won t start till seven. Whyso early?-You know I don t want to be at the traffic there. Its terrible during the rush hour.A. are you leavingB. do you leaveC. were you leaving【答案】AD. had you left【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：-演唱会七点才开始，为什么要走这么早？上，高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据

10、句意可知是现在的情况，排除C-我不想堵在路D; go, come, leave,move等表示位置移动的词，常用进行时表示将来，故选 考点：考查时态A。12. How an xious Ruby is! I won der what on earth she.I m afraid nobody knowShe is always so strange.A. has expectedB. will expectC. will have expected D.【答案】Dis expecting【解析】考查时态。句子用的是一般现在时，指现在的情况。我想知道她到底在期望着什么，指的 是现在，要用现在进

11、行时。选Dot help you with your project. I -It does n matter. I will finish it by myself. A. makeB. will be making【答案】C13. - I am afraid I cana model these days.C. am makingD. have made【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：我恐怕不能帮你完成项目了，这几天我要做一个模型。没关系，我会自己完成。表示这几天一直要做的事情，用一般现在时表示将来，故选 项。考点：考查动词时态B. is sleepingD. has slept14

12、. Sorry, I did nt catch you. Be quiet, p lease; the baby A. was sleepingC. slept【答案】B【解析】B考察时态。句义： 一对不起，我没有听清楚。一请安静，那个孩子正在睡觉。由所设场景可知，那个孩子现在正在睡觉。所以使用现在进行时。year by year.15. Chinese people s spending on overseas tripsA. had risenB.riseC. is rising【答案】CD.rose【解析】“Chinese people s spending on overseas tr

13、ips中国人花在出国旅游上的费用，这是一个表示金钱的名词，做主语时谓语动词用单 数，且本句表示的是最近这阶段一直以来的情况，所以使用现在进行时。故C正确。考点：考查主谓一致和时态试题分析：考查主语一致和时态。本句的主语是for the air port to catch the flight at 6 pm. P lease send the file to me with in ten mi nu tes.16. IA. am leaving【答案】AB. have leftC. was leavingD. had leftC. have phonedD. am phoning【解析】6点的

14、航班。请在10分钟内把【详解】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意：我要去机场赶下午 文件发给我。由题意可知，动作还没发生，所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用 现在进行时表将来。故选 A项。17. Hello, Ito ask if you are free tomorrow after noon.Sorry, I have an important meet ing to atte nd.A. phoneB. will phone【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：你好，我打电话是为了询问你明天下午是否有空。对不起，我有一个重要的会议要参加。”根据语境可知，”我正在打电话，应

15、该使用现在进行时，故选Do考点：考查时态HH18.（湖南省部分重点中学5月联考）What are they up to ? It s so noisy.Some stude ntsa party.A. have hadB. are havingC. had had【答案】BD. were having【解析】考查动词的时态。根据问话人的问话内容可知，一些学生正在举行聚会，因此使用现在进 行时。答案： B19. Haven t seen him for a couple of days.He prep aratio ns for the En glish sp eak ing con test

16、due to take p lace next week.A. will make B. has madeC. was making D. is making【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意：一一我好几天没有看见他了。一一他正在为预期下周举行的英语演讲比赛做准备。分析语境以及根据for a couple of days可知，这几天他一直在为英语演讲比赛做准备，一段时间内持续进行的动作要用进行时态，而两人之间的对话为发生在现 在的事情，故本题的时态为现在进行时。故选Do20. 1ll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what I

17、_A. have doneB. would doC. am doing【答案】C【解析】D. was doing试题分析：句意：我一完成现在做的事情就和你去书店。从1ll go to the bookstore with you可知是将要去书店，说明是现在正在做的事情，用现在进行时，选考点：考查时态Co21. Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.Newdata, however, suggest that the trendA. change B. be changingC

18、be changed D is changing【答案】 D【解析】句意为：在许多国家， “成家立业 ”是约定俗成的传统。然而，一组全新数据表明 该趋势正在发生改变。此处suggest为表明”之意，故后面的宾语从句应用陈述性语气。22 Are we about to have dinner?Yes，itin the dining room.A serves B is servingC is being served D has been serving【答案】 C解析】考查时态。因 serve 与 it(dinner) 是动宾关系，要用被动语态；由问句中的 are about to( 即将 )

19、have dinner和答语Yes可知，已 在供应dinner 了，故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。23 I think we should accept that offer, for wesuch bad luck up till now and timeA have； is run out B have had；is running outC have had；【答案】 B【解析】is run out D have；is running out考查时态语态。意思 是“用光，up till now=so far用尽 ”，无被动。此句用现在进行时态表将来。故选是“到目前为止 ”的意思，是现

20、在完成时的标志； run outB。24Hi, lets goskating. Sorry, I m busy right now. I Afillin an application form for a new job.Bhave filledDwill fillC am filling 【答案】 C解析】 试题分析：考查动词时态。句意： 嗨，我们去滑冰吧。 对不起，我现在很忙。我 正在填一个新工作申请表。根据句意可知，我正在填表。故用现在进行时。考点：考查动词时态if you can25 Come on, Henry. You can also enjoy as healthy a lif

21、e as I Are you advising me to run every morning?A will live Blived Cam living D had lived 【答案】 C解析】【详解】考查时态。句意： 快点 ,亨利。你也可以像我一样享受健康的生活，如果你可以 是建议我每天早上跑步吗 ?结合句意可知此处用现在进行时态，故答案为。 你C。26 -I will have two final exams tomorrow.-Me too. So you A arenC aren【答案】any sympathy from me here.t getting Bdidn t gett

22、 going to get Dhaven t gotA解析】详解】考查时态。句意： 明天我有两科期末考试。 我也是，所以在我这里你得不到同 情。语境表明第二个人明天也有两科期末考试，所以此刻不能给与同情，应该用现在进行 时表示正在进行中的事情，故 A 项正确。27 A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming.Awas being rapidly closed B will be rapidly closedChas rapidly closed Dis rapidly closing 【答案】 D解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：一项研究显示了一个令人担忧的趋势拯救世界珊瑚礁免受全球变暖影响的窗口正在迅速关闭。根据句意可知，这种趋势是正在发生的，用现在进行时。故选D。28 The water supply has been cut off t