浙江省中考英语总复习八年级阶段检测卷二

1、浙江省 2019 年初中毕业生学业考试八年级 阶段检测卷 ( 二)(时间： 120 分钟，满分： 120 分)一、听力测试 (本题有 15 小题，第一节每小题 1 分，第二、三节每小题1.5 分；共计 20 分)第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的 a 、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项。1what will the weather be like tomorrow?asunny.bwindy.crainy.2how did mike go to school today?aby bike.bby car.cby bus.3what is the girl going to do?asweep the

2、 floor.bdo the dishes.ctake out the rubbish.4when did the boy get the football?aat the age of 9.bat the age of 10.cat the age of 11.5whats wrong with paul?ahes tired.bhes hurt.ches sick.第二节：听小对话，从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6 至第 7 两个小题。6where is the man going for vacation?ahawaii.bbeijing.c

3、tokyo.7whom is he going there with?ahis family.bhis friends.chis workmates.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8 至第 10 三个小题。8what does steven do?aa student.ba driver.ca reporter.9what foreign languages can steven speak?afrench and english.benglish and russian.cfrench and russian.10who did steven go to america with last we

4、ek?ahis parents.bhis friends.chis teachers.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的a 、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。11what did mrs. brown want to buy?第 1页aa sweater.ba pair of jeans.ca coat.12why didnt mrs. brown buy it at once?abecause she didnt like the color.bbecause she was busy.cbecause she didnt have enough money.13why didnt he

5、r husband want her to buy it?abecause it was too expensive.bbecause she had so many sweaters.cbecause it was not good enough.14when did her husband agree to buy it?athe next day.bthe third day.cafter a week.15who bought the sweater at last?amrs. brown.bmr. brown.cnobody.二、完形填空 (本题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分；共计

6、30 分)when i had something difficult to do, i used to ask my mother for16， but she always said“do it yourself, my dear.at all. i thought she was the18mother in the world!were here and there. and i didnt21the bed. i asked,“could youplease help me clean the room, mom？” but she still said,22，“mydear gir

7、l. im busy. you should do it yourself.”23my “lazy mother， ”ihave to do some chores, such as doingthe laundry,24， and cleaning my room. i have to help my parents25 my little sister. and i also have to go to the dentist by26 . it isreally27for me to do everything well, but i have learned28as timegoes

8、by, i know mymother well. she makes me29hard-working and clever. what a great mother she is!a(n)30mother is worth one hundred teachers! dont you thinkso?16a.helpbmoneycgiftdprize17a.sadbhappycyoungdold18a.bestbcoolestclaziestdsmartest19a.makebinvitecletd move17” i was20nota.in sciencebvery tidycin a

9、lldin a mess21a.dobmakecfolddwashfor example, one day, i decided to19some friends to my house22a.sorrybokcyesdsureto have a birthday party. my room was20. books, clothes and shoes23a.becausebbecause ofcinstead ofdas for第 2页a.going shoppingbgoing campingsuch a big country which is cold most time of a

10、 year, something is more24doing the dishesddoing some fishingimportant than food.c25a.take care ofblook fora popular manchave a lookdtake outa chinese expert believed that russia played a very important role in26a.itselfbmyselfcyourselfdourselvesthe world in 2019 and russians felt wonderful, so puti

11、n won their love.a.difficultbpleasanteasyddelicioushowever, putin is popular for something else. he is good at sports. he is a27ca.a littleba bitvery muchda lotkarate black belt. and he can play nice music. he doesnt drink or28c29a.to becomebbecomecbecomingdnot becomesmoke.also, he is hardworking-an

12、d has a very strong mind.30a.lazyboutgoingcseriousdgood31which sentence can be in“ ” in paragraph 1?三、阅读理解 (本题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分；共计 30 分)arussian people have lost their love for putin.阅读下面材料，从每题所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出最佳选项。brussian people have lost their hope for putin.acrussian people have never lost their

13、love for putin.why do russians love putin?drussian people have never show their interest in putin.the situation in russia hasnt changed much comparing32according to paragraph 2, the underlined word“something ” refersto three years ago, butwhy is that?todignity( 尊严 ) is more importantamoneybhealthcwo

14、rkddignityin 2019, the economy(经济 ) in russia had a big fall. but the russians33in paragraph 3, we find that putin isnt interested inblamed(指责 ) the us. and the western countries. besides, the higher theaworkingbsmokingcsportsd musicpressure is, the more people believe that putin really protect russ

15、ia. forb第 3页a rich boss owned a busy restaurant. on one holiday, he needed to hire extra workers. early that morning, he went out to find some. he saw a man. he was looking for work.but the boss handed $75 to the woman who had started at noon and to him.he took $75 but complained to the boss.“ the m

16、an who was hired last worked only a few hours，” he said.“ ii will pay you $75 for the day. would you like a job？” the boss asked.worked hard the whole day washing dishes but you paid me the same“ ok, well, that sounds fair.” said the man. so he followed theamountbosstoas you paid him.”his restaurant

17、 to wash dishes.“，”said the boss.“i have not cheated you. you agreed tlisten, friendat noon, the boss went out again. he saw a woman. he promised to paywork a whole day for $75. now take your money and go home. cant i doher well. at last the woman also went to work in his restaurant. late in thewhat

18、 i like with my own money? or are you upset because i amafternoon, the boss went out one more time. he saw a man on a street corner.“ why are you doing nothing？” he asked.generous(慷慨的 )? each person agreed to work for the wage i offered. you will never be happy if you compare yourself with others. c

19、omparing andcomplaining always makes people unhappy.”“ i have no job，” the man answered sadly.34when did the woman start to work in the restaurant?“，”“come and work in my restaurant.aearly”in the morning.well, then said the boss,and hepromised to pay him for his time.when the restaurant closed, the

20、boss called the three workers.bright at noon.clate in the afternoon.“ its time to pay you wages，” the boss said.dnear the closing hour.“ i will pay the one who started in the late afternoon first.gave $75 to the last worker. the man who had worked since early morning saw this and was very happy. he

21、was certain that he would be paid more.35whats”thethebossright order according to the passage?a. the boss found a man on the street corner.b. the boss handed $75 to the woman.第 4页c. the boss paid the man who last came to the restaurant.d. the restaurant closed.aadbcbcbadcbcaddadcb36why did the man f

22、eel happy when he saw the last man get $75?ahe was happy to have a good boss.bhe was sure he would get more.che could finish the work soon.dthe last man was his good friend.37what can we learn from the passage?awe cant cheat other people like the boss.bwe must work hard to achieve our dream.cwe shou

23、ld be generous to people around us.dwe should learn to be satisfied with what we have.cstarting from 2019, french parents will no longer be able to choose notto send their kids to kindergarten(幼儿园 ). it will be a must, askindergarten will become part of the countrys compulsory(义务的 )education.on marc

24、h 27, french president emmanuel macron announced that children in france will start school at 3 instead of the current starting age of 6.this change means that france will have one of the lowest compulsory school starting ages in europe, along with hungary.macron said this move aims to fight inequal

25、ity(不公平 ) in education. parents in poorer areas of france are less likely to send children to kindergarten. with the change, they will not have to worry about the money for schooling, because all french kids will go to kindergarten for free.the change will also help stop terrorism in the future. the

26、 earlierchildren start school, the higher their chances of success and fitting intosociety. macron pointed out that by building schools full of kindness and happiness, france will teach young kids not to be involved in acts of terror.however, not everyone welcomes the move. there are a lot of debate

27、s across the country about when children should begin their education.for example, there is a study that found children who start school later are more likely to focus on learning. on the other hand, some parentsthink starting school even earlier, for example, at 2 years old would be better.第 5页38wh

28、at will be the starting age for compulsory education in france in2019?aat the age of 2bat the age of 3cat the age of 5.dat the age of 6.39what is true about the move in france according to the passage?aparents need to pay much for their kids schooling.bparents can still decide when to send kids to k

29、indergarten.ceveryone agrees that children should start their education early.dfrance starts the move in order to help kids get equal education.dpeople and dogs have been living together for hundreds of years. whendid dogs and people become friends? where did dogs come from?a group of scientists tri

30、ed to answer these questions. they just finisheda study about the history of dogs. in the study, they looked at the dna of dogs all over the world and found that dogs, like humans, shared dna withtheir family members. the scientists put together a big family tree for dogs.it went all the way back to

31、 the animals beginning.in this way, scientists learned about the history of dogs. the first dogs40from paragraph 5, we can knowif they start schools earlier.lived in asia. they were born about 33，000 years ago. at first, there wereachildren are more likely to focus on studyonly about 6，400 of them.

32、their parents were wolves(狼)bchildren can become successful quicklythe new study answers many questions. itraises some too. forcchildren can learn to stay away from terrorismexample,dchildren can easily find a job in the societywhat caused wolves in asia to become dogs all those years ago?41the pass

33、age is mainly aboutone idea is that their dna slowly changed and the wolves became dogsathe situation of compulsory educationin the end. as time goes by, dogs became“mans best friends”. or itbdifferent ways to stop terrorism in francehappen the other way around. it was possible that some wolves star

34、tedcthe early start for school in franceliving with people before they became dogs. living with people led todthe discussion about when to start schoolmany changes to these wolves. it changed their dna, so their offspring(后第 6页代) became dogs. in other words, it was possible that wolves were ourbbut

35、we still know little about wolves history.friends before they became dogs.c because weve learned about dogs friends.by studying dna, scientists now have a much better understandingdso they can explain when dogs became our friends.of the history of dogs.四、词汇运用 (本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 15 分)how exactly d

36、ogs came to be our friends is still unclear.a)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。afford possible shelf seem show42 how did the scientists study the history of dogs?aby living with dogs.46jane hasus around her school. its really big and nice.bby studying the dna of the dogs.47very few young people cana new

37、house without the help ofcby studying all the animals.their parents.dby making friends with the dogs.48look at the nice. did you make it by yourself?43which of the following is true about the first dogs?49the books on the deskto be jennys. there is her name onathey lived in africa.every book.bthey w

38、ere born 6，400 years ago.50itsfor people to travel to the sun as it burns everythingctheir parents were wolves.near it.dthere are about 33，000 dogs.b)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每44what does the underlined word“some” in paragraph 4 refer to?空限填一词。awolves.bdogs.dquestions.in some big cities, about fi

39、fty percent of the children go to school inc ideas.45which of the following can be put in？their parents cars. they 51.(几乎不 ) walk to school. more andahowever, there is still much to learn.more pupils 52.(更喜欢 ) to go to school in a car. it is causing so第 7页many problems. some pupils are becoming a li

40、ttle 53.(胖) thana farmer had some puppies(小狗 ) to sell. then in came a little boy.before, because they take less physical 54.(锻炼 ) every day.“ sir，” he said.“ i want 61.(buy) one of your puppies.，”“ wellwhats more, the streets in front of the school are getting moresaid the farmer.“these puppies are

41、 very 62.(love) and cost lots of55.(拥挤的 ) and the cars have already produced so muchmoney. ”air pollution.the boy 63.(drop) his head for a moment. then he pulled outso the“ walk to school” activity 56. (鼓励 ) more children toa handful of coins from his pocket and said,“ ive got thirty-nine cewalk to

42、school. each year 57.(超过 ) two million pupils take partthat enough to take 64.look？”in the“ walk to school” activity.out of the doghouse came four for little balls of fur, one walking verythese pupils walk to school in“ walk to school” week from65.17th to(slow) behind.“i want that， ”onethe little bo

43、y said, pointing21th in may. and“walk to school” months starts on the 58.66.the limping( 一瘸一拐的 ) puppy.(第二 ) day of october each year.the farmer knelt down beside the boy and said,“antno, you dont was a 59.(结果 ), some pupils have realized that the activity hasthat puppy.” to 67.surprise, the little

44、boy rolled up his pant leg,really helped them a lot.a metal brace(支架 ) ran down both 68.(side) of his leg. looking60(也许 ) in a few years time, no pupil will get out of the carup at the farmer, he said,“ you see, sir. i dont run (good)so69.outside the school gate in the morning. to protect the enviro

45、nment is to protect ourselves.五、语法填空 (本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 10 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。myself, and the little puppy will need someone who understands.”with tears in his eyes, the farmer 70.(pick) up the little puppyand handed it to the little boy.“ how much？” asked the boy.“ no charge，”

46、 answered the farmer.“ theres no charge for love.第 8页六、书面表达 (本题有 1 小题；共计 15 分)_71你校组织的英语夏令营提供了两种住宿方式供学生选择。请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文， 向校园英文报 “summer camp”专栏投稿， 谈谈你喜欢的一种住宿方式，并阐述理由。living aloneliving with roommatesquietcheapfeel freefeel happylive comfortablyhelp each other.注意：1短文须包含所有表内信息，并适当增加细节；2请根据你的选择补充完整标题；

47、3词数：80100；开头已写好，供你选择使用。living_some students prefer to live alone, while others may want to share their rooms with their roommates. _第 9页参考答案一、 15 ccaba610 baccb1115 acbcc二、 1620 abcbd2125 babca2630 badbdbecause less rubbish is left.given the reasons above, i choose to live alone.possible version 2：三

48、、 3133 cdb3437 bdbd3841 bdcc4245 bcda四、 4650 shown/showed; afford; shelf; seem; impossible5155 hardly; prefer; fatter/heavier; exercise; crowded5660 encourages; over; second; result; perhaps/maybe五、 6165 to buy; lovely; dropped; a; slowly6670 at/to; his; sides; well; picked六、 possible version 1：livi

49、ng alonesome students prefer to live alone, while others may want to share their rooms with their roommates. the way i like is living alone. first, livingliving with roommatessome students prefer to live alone, while others may want to share their rooms with their roommates. the way i like is living with roommates. first, living with roommates i