医学影像文献常用词汇

1、关于CT方面得中英文对照: puted tomography (CT)计算机体层摄影med ica I i mageo I ogy 医学影像ct scanner CT 扫描仪(CT 机)diagnostic radiology 放射诊ana Iog/d igitaI converter 模断学x-ray diagnosis X 线诊断digital/analog converter 数拟/数字转换器字/模拟转换器imaging 影像voxe I体素contrast 对比pixel象素resolution 分辨率spat ia I resoI ut ion 空间分辨f I uoroscopy 荧

2、光透视radiology放射摄影density resolution 密度分辨tomography体层摄影contrast agents (media) 造影Houlsf ield unit CT 值单位plain ct scan CT 平扫protection from radiation 放contrast enhancement ct scan射防护CT增强扫描convert i ona I CT 常规 CTspiral CT 螺旋 CTelectron beam CT,EBCT电子束CTultrafast ct (electric beamCT）超高速CT （电子束CT）fluid-f

3、luid I eve I液-液平面anter ior pararenaI space 肾four-chamber I eve I“四腔旁前间隙心”层面aortopuI monary wt ndow I eve Ihigt resolution CT, HRCT 高主肺动脉窗层面分辨力CTbone window 骨窗Hounsfield Unit HUCT angiography, CTA CT 血管intra/extra-capsuI ar造影I igaments囊内外韧带density resolution 密度分辨IateroconaI fascia 侧锥筋膜I eft atr ia I

4、I eve I左心房层面d i sta Iof the aortic archper icard ia Idefect心包缺损I eve I主动脉弓上层面per i card ia Ineop I asm心包新dura Isac硬膜囊生物dynamic contrast-enhaneedper i card ia Ieffus 1 ons 心包imaging动脉增強扫描渗出per icardia I thickening and头部急诊增强Emergent Headcalatfication心包增厚与钙EnhaneedSea n头部平扫Head Routine Scanper icardium

5、 心包头部增強Head Enhanced Seanper i rena I space 肾周间隙眼部平扫Orbits Routine Seanposterior pararenal space 肾眼部增强Orbits Enhanced旁后间隙Sea npu Imonary artery I eve I 主月市内耳平扫Inner Ear Rout i ne动脉层面Scansoft-tissue window 软组织窗内耳增强Inner Ear Enhancedspat i a I reso I ut i on 空间分辨Sea n乳突平扫Mastoid Routinespiral CT 螺旋 CT

6、Scanaortic arch I eve I主动脉弓层乳突增强Mastoid EnhaneedSea nventr icie level 心室层面蝶鞍平扫Sella Rout i ne Scan头部急诊平扫Emergent Head蝶鞍增强Sella Enhaneed Sea nSea n鼻窦轴位平扫SinusAxial甲状腺平扫HypothyroidRout ine SeanRout i ne Sean鼻窦轴位增强SinusAxial甲状腺增强HypothyroidEnhanced SeanEnhancedSea n鼻窦冠位平扫SinusCoronaI颈部平扫Neck Rout ine S

7、canSea n颈部增强Neck Enhanced Scan鼻窦冠位增强SinusCorona I肺栓塞扫描Lung EmboI i smEnhanced SeanScan鼻咽平扫 NasopharynxRout i ne Scan腺平扫 Thymus Routine Scan鼻咽增強NasopharynxEnhancedSea n胸腺增強Thymus EnhancedSea n腮腺平扫Parotid RoutineSea n胸骨平扫Sternum RoutineScan腮腺增強Parotid EnhaneedSea n胸骨增強Sternum EnhaneedSea n喉平扫 Larynx R

8、out i ne Scan胸部平扫Chest Rout i ne Scan喉增强 Larynx Enhanced Scan胸部薄层扫描High颈椎平扫C-SpineRout ineResolution Chest SeanSea n胸部增強 Chest Enhanced Scan胸椎平扫T-spineRout i neSea n胸部穿刺 Chest Puncture Scan轴扫胸部穿刺Axial Chest腰椎平扫LSpineRout i neScanPunture Sean盆腔平扫PelvisRout i ne Scan上腹部平扫Upper-AbdomenRout ine Scan盆腔增强

9、PelvisEnhancedSea n中腹部平扫Mid-AbdomenRoutine Sean砥將关节平扫SIJoint Scan上腹部增強Upper-Abdomen肩关节平扫ShouIder JointRoutine Enhanced SeanSea n中腹部增强Mid-Abdomen上肢软组织平扫UpperRoutine SeanExtremities Soft Tissue Sean腹部穿刺 Abdomen Puncture上肢软组织增强UpperScanExtremities Soft TissueEnhanced轴扫腹部穿刺Axial AbdomenPuncture Scan肘关节平

10、扫EI bow JointRout i ne Scan腕关节平扫Wrist Joint颈部血管造影Neck CTRout ine SeanAngiography手部平扫 Hand Routine Scan心脏冠脉造影Corona I Artery競关节平扫Hip Joint RoutineAngiographyScan膝关节平扫Knee JointCalcium Scor i ng SeanRoutine Scan胸部血管造影Chest CT踝关节平扫Ankle JointAngiographyRout i ne Sean腹部血管造影Abdomen CT下肢软组织平扫LowerAngiogra

11、phyExtremities Soft Tissue Sean上肢血管造影Upper心脏冠脉钙化积分Card i acExtremities CT Angiography下肢软组织增强LowerExtremities Soft Tissue下肢血管造影LowerEnhaneedExtremities CT Angiography足部平扫 Foot Routine Scan五官三维成像3D Facial Scan血管造影与三维成像胃三维 3D Stomach CT Scan头部血管造影Head CT结肠三维 3D Colon CT ScanAngiography颈椎三维3D C-Spine胸椎三

12、维3D T-Sp i ne鼻咽部平扫NasopharynxRout i ne Sean腰椎三维3D L-Sp i ne肩关节三维3D Shoulder Joint鼻咽部增強NasopharynxEnhanced Sean肘关节三维3DElbow Joint眼眶部平扫Orbits Routine腕关节三维3DWr ist JointScan競关节三维3DHip Joint眼眶部增强Orbits Enhaneed膝关节三维Sea n3DKnee Joint踝关节三维内听道平扫Inner Ear Routine3DAnkIe JointScan检查名称英文对照颈部平扫 Neck Routine Sc

13、an头部平扫 Head Routine Scan颈部普通增强Neck Enhanced头部常规增强Head RoutineSea nEnhaneed Sean颈部动态增强Neck Dynamic头部动态增强Head DynamicEnhanced SeanEnhancedSea n上腹部平扫Upper Abdomen垂体平扫Sella Rout i ne ScanScan垂体增強Sella Enhaneed Sea n上腹部普通增强UpperAbdomen Routine EnhaneedAbdomen Dynamic EnhancedPelvis Sean中腹部平扫Mid-Abdomen S

14、can颈椎平扫CSpineSea n中腹部普通颈椎增强C-spineEnhancedSea n增强 Mid-Abdomen RoutineEnhanced胸椎平扫T-spineScan中腹部动态增强Mi d-Abdomen胸椎增强T-spineEnhancedDynamic EnhancedScan肾脏平扫 Kidney Routine Scan腰椎平扫L-spineScan肾上腺平扫Adrena I Rout i ne腰椎增强L-spineEnhancedSea nSea n肾脏普通增强Kidney Routine胸腰段平扫T&LSpine ScanEnhaneed Sean胸腰段增強T&L

15、Spine肾脏动态增强Kidney DynamicEnhanced SeanEnhanced Sean胸部平扫ChestScan胰胆管造影MRCP胸部普通增强Chest Rout i ne尿路造影MRUEnhaneed Sean胸部动态增强Chest Dynamic手部平扫Hand ScanEnhaneed Scan上肢软组织平扫Upper Soft女性盆腔平扫Fema I e PelvisTissue ScanSea n 上肢软组织普通增強Upper女性盆腔普通增强Ferna IeSoft T i ssue Rout ine EnhaneedPel vis Rout ine Enhanced

16、上肢软组织动态增强Upper女性盆腔动态增強FemaleSoft Tissue Dynamic EnhaneedPel vis Dynamic Enhanced 舐將关节平扫Sacrum Ilium男性盆腔平扫Male PelvisJoint ScanSea n競关节平扫Hip Joint Scan男性盆腔普通增强Male膝关节平扫Knee JointPel vis Rout ine EnhancedRout i ne Sean男性盆腔动态增强Male踝关节平扫Ankle JointPel vis Dynamic EnhancedRout i ne Sean肩关节平扫ShouIder Joint足部平扫 Foot Routine ScanSea n下肢软组织平扫Lower Soft肘关节平扫EI bow Joint SeanTissue Scan腕关节平扫Wrist Joint Sean下肢软组织普通增