




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
1、第三册 unit 2 why do you like koala bears-_八年级英语教案一教学目标:谈论自己的喜好;询问他人的喜好;能够谈论喜爱某种动物的理由;做出自己的行动计划。二教学向导语言目标学习策略与思维技巧重点词汇使用 like 的一般现在时句型使用 like 的一般现在时的疑问句,并做出肯定和否定的回答。使用 what 和 like 的特殊疑问句名词的单复数的使用通过讨论,做出推理与判断,培养综合分析能力tiger, elephant, koala bear, dolphin, panda, lion, penguin, giraffe,smart, cute, ugly,
2、intelligent, friendly, beautiful, shy, kind of, very, africa, china语言结构语言功能跨学科学习present tense to likeyes/no questions and short answersand/butadjectives of qualitywhy do you like koala bears?讨论喜好陈述理由文学:鼓励学生创作,根据自己调查的资料和感受写出对保护动物的理解三重点句型why do you want to see the pandas?because they re cute.why does
3、he like the koala bears?because they are kind of interesting.what animals do you like?i like penguins. they are cute.what other animals do you like?i like dogs, too.where are lions from?they are from africa.四教学步骤:step 1: lead-inshow parts of animal s bodies by slide show, let students guess what ani
4、mals they are. then students show the pictures of all kinds of animals they found before class, and do abrief introduction of the pictures.step 2: task one: make a survey: what animals do your group mates want to see?listen to the tape and finish section a, 2a and 2b;ask group mates what animals the
5、y want to see in a zoo, fill in the chart as below:namefavorite animalswhylucypandas, monkeyscute and friendly; smart and naughtypresentation: show their pair workreport: lucy wants to see pandas. she thinks pandas are very cute and friendlystep 3: task two: make decision what animals your group wan
6、ts to see in a zoo.1. choose the most popular three animals in one s group;2. listen to the tape, finish section b, 2a and 2b;3. make a plan when you go to a zoo with your group mates. give a dialogue sample:boy: where do you want to go now?girl: let s see the elephants.b: the elephants? why do you
7、like elephants?g: oh, they re interesting. and they are really intelligent.b: yes, but they are ugly, too.g: oh, tony! so, where do you want to go?b: let s see the pandas. they are kind of cute.g: oh, yeah. i love pandas. they re beautiful. but they are also kind of shy. where are they?b: they re ov
8、er there on the left, just across from the koala bears.step 4: task three: we are going to the beijing zoo for autumn outing, draw the order yourgroup see animals at the zoo and state your reasons.1. draw a map of the zoo like the picture on p7; (according to the map of beijing zoo)2. mark the order
9、 your group see animals;3. state the reasons like: lucy, mary and i like pandas best because they are lovely andbeautiful, so we go to se e pandas first. thenstep 5: homework: task:if you have a wild animal zoo, what animals do you want to put in your zoo?draw a map of your zoo and state why you hav
10、e these wild animals.teaching objectives:1. it nices of you.grasp the story and some words and useful expressions.2. youd better not talk. 3. as quickly as she could. miss zhaogot amedicine box.be able to read the traffic signs.language focus:1. some words and phrasescause, traffic accident, round t
11、he corner, fall off, land, in the middle of, shout to, not. . . until, hit. lay, luckily, be badly hurt, gatekeeper, crowd round, move. . .out of, move. . .away, choose, take care of, as quickly as she could, hurry- up, with sth. on/in/under somewhere, hurry off, look after2. some traffic signsthe f
12、irst sign means you can not drive into this street.the second sign means you can t stop your car here.the third sign means you can t turn left here.the fourth sign means you can t turn right here.properties:tape-recorder; overhead projector; cards with traffic signs on them;教学挂图teaching procedures:s
13、tep 1 revisionrevise the vocabulary connected with traffic, such as transport tools: bike, car, train, truck, plane, ship, motorbike, etc.ask which is quicker, a train or a motorbike? which is the most expensive of all? etc.step 2 discussionsay: traffic accident is a crash involving cars, trains, pl
14、anes, etc. have you seen any traffic accident?what do you think of those traffic accidents?what do you think often causes traffic accidents?what should you do when you see a traffic accident?encourage them to express their own ideas.get the students to tell their own stories of when they have either
15、 actually been in an accident or seen one, or know someone who has been in one.step 3 readingtell the students read the story quickly and find out what happened.(a traffic accident)play the tape for the students to listen and repeat, and answer the followingquestions. orplay the video: a traffic acc
16、ident1. what was in the middle of the road?2. what did the children do when they saw that?3. why did the motorbike hit the bag?4. how was the man?5. what will happen next?teach new words (利用教学挂图) suddenly, luckily, etc.explains the new words and phrases:1.words ending in ly are usually adverbs.2.the
17、 word gatekeeper is a compound noun that comes from the words gate and keeper.3.he was not badly hurt means that the man was only hurt a little bit.4. explain don t mention it. explain the position of clauses such as as quickly as she could, and with the medicine box under her arm. (at the beginning
18、 of the sentence)5. explain the difference between hurry up and hurry off.play the tape again. do workbook ex1. check the answers with the whole class.step 4 practicedraw a few pictures about the traffic accident, and ask the students to retell the story.show the traffic signs to the students and he
19、lp them say the meaning of them. then students talk about some traffic rules. (they may draw some other traffic signs on the blackboard if time is enough.)step 5 exercisesfill in the blanks with proper prepositions.1. we ll see a film _ wednesday.2. when i was coming _ the corner, i fell _ the bike.
20、3. the pen landed_ the floor.4. don t shout _ your parents.5. i often heard the sound _ a bird.6. he was driving _ his motorbike.7. will you please carry the books _ the library?8. it s really nice _ you to help me.9. don t crowd _ the injured person.10. please move _ your cases.11. with a big smile
21、 _ the face, she passed me the key.12. please look _ yourself.keys:1.on2.round,off3.on4.to5.of6.on7.to8.of9.round10.awaystep 6 homework1.to draw some traffic signs and write out the meaning.2. to make sentences with the following phrases.(l)round the comer(2)falloff(3)in the middle of(4)shout to(5)n
22、ot.until(6)be hurt(7)luckily. . .(8)crowd round(9)take care of11.on12.after(10)with. . .in/under. . .3. do exercises on page 122. finish off the workbook exercises. writing on blackboardlesson 98a traffic accidentlanguage pointsask and answer1. cause1. what was in the middle of the road?2. suddenly2
23、. what did the children do when they saw that?3. luckily3. why did the motorbike hit the bag?4. gatekeeper4. how was the man?5. don t mention it.5. what will happen next?6. not badly hurt7. as quickly as she could8. with the medicine box under her arm.how 与 what 在句中 用的几种情况在英 中, how 是个疑 副 , what 是个疑
24、代 。在它 引起的句式中,有 可以互相 用,来表达相同或相似的意思。一、 天气: how ? =whatlike?如:how was the weather yesterday? 昨天的天气怎么 ?what was the weather like yesterday?二、征求意 或建 :how about?= what about ?如:how about going skating?what about going skating? 去滑冰怎么 ?三、 年 : how old ?=whatthe age ?你多大 数了?四、 看法: howlike ?=whatthink of/about
25、? 如:how do you like this film?你 部影片怎么 ?what do you think of this film?五、 价 : how much? =whatthe price价 ) of ?如:how much is the book?what s the price of the book? 多少 ?六、 “how what+ 可数名 数”构成感 句:how + adj. + a/ an+ n!=what+ a/an +adj.+n. !如:how clever a girl she is!她是个多么 明的女孩子啊!what a clever girl she i
26、s!七、 “how/what+可数名 复数或不可数名 ”构成感 句,句子 构有所不同, 意思也稍有差异。如:how high the mountains are ! 些山多高啊!what high mountains they are !多高的山啊!当然,有些由 how 引起的感 句是不能用what 行 的, 如下列句子中的how 不宜 用what。how fast he is running !他跑得多快啊!how time flies !光阴似箭!教学建 教材内容分析本 元主要 “ 食 ” 个 展开教学。 合 “邀 ”,“同意和不同意 ”等表达方式的教学,通 和 文使学生掌握相关的食品 并
27、了解和掌握一些国家的 食 和所喜 的食品。 一教学中心反复引 和 学生 行不同 角的操 ,在 法上 了 句的五种基本句型。lesson 57 主要教学与 “ 食 ”有关的一些 ,并 食品 行分 ,通 邀 用餐用 的 来巩固所学知 。lesson 58 教学 文,介 不同国家的人民所喜好的食品,并通 文的 答 “同意与不同意 ”的交 用 。lesson 59 包括两部分内容: 句的五种基本句型, 中西方 待家庭 念的差异的两篇小短文,并 “同意与不同意 ”的交 用 。lesson 60 主要是通 教学就餐用 ,了解一些英国的 食品, 有与食品有关的听力和写作 . 教学1本 元的 主要是关系 “食
28、品 ”的。教 可利用 物、投影片、 片或 笔画等手段教学本 元出 的有关 ,然后与学生一起 行分 。如:水果 ( fruit ): apple, banana, nut, orange, pear, melon, pea蔬菜 ( vegetables): carrot , onion, potato,pepper, cabbage2将表示容量的 和食品名 用,以 明食品的数量。如:a( two/ three. ) bottle(s) of orange juice/water/ apple juicea( two/ three) glass( es) of milk/ tea/ watera(
29、 two/ three) piece( s) of bred/ ducka( two/ three) kilo(s) of apples/ onions口 本 元的口 主要是would you like to?could you ?及help yourself to。我 可以根据以前所学的内容 合本 元的教学 , 制一些 , 学生 行 。如:1. tom: it s time for lunch. are you hungry? lucy: yes, i am.tom: would you like to have something?lucy: yes, please.tom: what w
30、ould you like?lucy: i would like to have some rice, meat and some soup with eggs and tomatoes.tom: here you are! please help yourself.2. a: today is sunday. we are going to have some real english food.b: really? what is it?a: guess?b: oh, fish and chips. my favourite food. may i have more, please?a:
31、 certainly.b: how delicious!a: would you like some more?b: no, thanks. im lull now.a: if you have time, i would like to ask you to have some chinese food beijing duck nexttime.b: oh, thanks a lot. im sure to come if you ask me next time.阅读训练本 元第58 、第59 两 是 文。第58 主要介 一些国家大众化的食品。老 先 和指 学生 ,然后用“yes和”“n
32、o”回答的一般疑 句 学生掌握 文的熟悉程度。 在此基 上 学生集体或个人高声朗 ,最后 学生 文前的三个 ,从而达到全面掌握 文内容的目的。本 也可采用 入法,可先 学生看 文插 ,看看他 是否知道 中每道食品分 是哪国的代表食品,然后 他 文。本 的 、 活 也 第60 的写作 作了 。第 59 的两段文字,分 出自两个不同国度的女孩之四。一个女孩来自中国的城市家庭,一个女孩来自印度的 村家庭。两个家庭的成 于干家 活有着一些不同的 度。学生在 完 文以后,要求 文后所列出的 行 。do you help your parents with thehousework? what do yo
33、u usually do? do you like to do the housework? do you agree with indira? why or why not? 等等。 的小文章 学生非常熟悉,而且与他 的 生活密切相关,学生一定会感 趣的。学法建 1本 元的 主要是关于一些食品的名称,学生可以在老 的指 下利用 片、 物 行 。2学生在熟 文的基 上可以自由分 ,用英 有关国家的 食 和所喜 的食物。假 周末晚上你和你的同学或朋友去餐 用餐,就等座、点莱、就餐、付 、离开等一系列 程 一段 行 。重点、 点、疑点分析(一)重点、 点a 及短 few, italian, ind
34、ian, seem, make, a bit (of), take-away, order, famous b句子1. would you like to have dinner with me tonight?2. could you pass me the cheese, please?3. in england, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. 4.mmm,it must be more delicious!5. not today, dear. next time!6. today we re going
35、 to have something english.c 法 句的五种基本句型。(二)疑点a both, either, neither 的区 。both 表示 “两者都 ”,either 表示 “两者中任何一个 ”,nether 表示 “两者都不 ”。both 作主 用复数形式。而 either,neither 作主 用第三人称 数形式。b句子1. help yourself to some soup help yourself to 表示 “自使,随意 ”的意思。2. i d love to, but im afraidi cantid love to意 “我很 意 ”,相当于i d li
36、ke to ,常用来作would you like?的答 ,其中的to不能省略。3. i like chinese tea without anything in itwithout是介 ,如果后面跟代 用 格,如后面跟 需用v-ing形式。withoutanything= with nothing。4. they eat a lot of potatoes so do wea lot of 相当于 often。so do we是 so+助动词情态动词+主语表示 “前面所说的情况也适用于另外的人或物”。时态要与前面的句子一致。简单句的五种基本句型的教学1首先讲解简单句的五种基本句型的构成。1)
37、 s + vi(主语+ 不及物动词 )如: he walks.2) s + vi +o(主语+ 及物动词+ 宾语 )如: he sing a song.3) s + link v. + p ( 主语 + 联系动词+ 表语 ) 如: i am a teacher.4) s + vt. + io + do ( 主语 +及物动词 +间接宾语 +直接宾语 ) 如:i gave him a book yesterday.5) s + vt + o + oc(主语+及物动词十宾语十宾语补足语 ) 如:he asked me to finish my homework first.in解释 s 代表主语su
38、bject,v 代表动词verb,o 代表宾语object ,p 代表表语, predicative代表间接宾语indirect , d 代表直接宾语direct, c 代表补足语complement。2要学生说出课本上的句子各属于哪种类型,指出句子中的每部分,然后教师详细分析每个句子的结构。教师要告诉学生这里的be(am, is, are)动词叫做系动词。 英语中一些不及物动词可以用作连系动词,如:feel (happy), get(shorter), turn (green), look(the same), etc. 利用课本中的句子向学生讲解什么词和短语可以充当表语。名词或名词短语,形
39、容词,数词,介词短语都可在系动词后作表语。如:i am in grade three.his mother felt better.3让学生反复朗读课本所给的句子,然后教师应给出更多的典型句子让学生进行训练(读,翻译并指出所属类型。如:1.the soldiers kept their clothes clean and tidy.2.mother showed us a beautiful photo.3.the teacher gave us a hard piece of work.4.anna speaks russian.5.daddy bought tom a new bike.6
40、.jim brought me my english book.7.you must wait.8.the picture looks beautiful.9.the food is delicious.10.mr. wu teaches english.简单句的五种基本句型一、 s+v这种句型有两种句式:1主语 +谓语(不及物动词)例如: the baby can speak这个婴儿会说话了。2主语 +谓语(不及物动词)+状语例如:the children are playing happily 孩子们正在高兴地玩。二、 s + v + o这种句型中的动词( v )为及物动词,宾语( o)常
41、为名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式等。例如:i want a ruler. 我想要一把尺子。they enjoy living in china 他们喜欢住在中国。i hope to go there soon我希望不久去那儿。三、 s + v + p这种句型中的动词为连系动词,表语(p)常为形容词、名词、代词、介词短语等。初中阶段常见的连系动词有be,get(变),become(变得),turn(变),look(看起来),feel ,smell ,taste, seem 等。例如:ann felt happy 安感到很快乐。he is a student他是一名学生。the cat is in
42、 that tree 猫在那棵树上。四、 s + v + ino + do这种句型中的及物动词后跟双宾语,指人的宾语称为间接宾语(ino ),指物的宾语称为直接宾语( do ),通常间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后。也可把间接宾语置于直接宾语后,但间接宾语前需用介词for 或 to。l 与 for 连用的动词有buy, get, find ,cook, make, sing, choose 等。例如:my father bought me a story-book=my father bought a story-book for me我父亲给我买了一本故事书。2与 to 连用的动词give, br
43、ing ,send,tell ,teach, pass, return,take, lend 等。例如: please give me your pen please give your pen to me请把你的钢笔给我。3既可与 for 也可与 to 连用的动词有 bring ,do,leave,play,write 等。例如:please bring me the exercise-book tomorrow please bring the exercise-book for to me tomorrow. 明天请把练习本给我带来。注意:若直接宾语是人称代词时,则必须将其置于间接宾语之
44、前。例如:误: give me it , please.正: give it to me , please五、 s + v + o + oc这种句型的及物动词后的宾语还需跟上宾语补足语(oc)意思才完整,宾语和宾语补足语合称为复合宾语。可用作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、动词不定式、现在分词、介词短语等。1后跟名词作宾语补足语的动词常用call,name,make,choose,think 等。例如:can call him jim for short 我们可以简称他为吉姆。2后跟形容词作宾语补足语的动词常用keep,make,find ,get,think 等。例如:must keep our
45、 classroom clean我们必须保持我们的教室清洁。wewe3动词不定式作宾语补足语有以下三种情况:后跟带 to 的不定式作宾语补足语的动词常用的有ask, tell, want, teach, wish, get等。例如:mr. hu asked us to talk about english name 胡老师请我们谈谈英国人的名字。后跟不带to 的不定式作宾语补足语的动词可归纳为“一感( feel )”、 “二听( listen to ,hear) ”、 “三让( let, make, hay) ”、 “四看( see, look at , watch , notice) ”。例
46、如:let me help you 让我帮助你。i often see him play basketball on the playground.我经常看到他在操场上打篮球。 help 后跟不定式作宾语补足语时,不定式既可带to 也可不带to。例如:children should often help their parents ( to)do some housework孩子们应经常帮父母干些家务活儿。4后跟 在分 作 足 的 常用feel , listen to , hear, see, look at , watch,notice, find , keep等。例如:we heard s
47、omeone singing in the next room.我 听到有人在隔壁唱歌。5后跟介 短 作 足 的 常用keep, find , take 等。例如:we found him at school 我 他在学校。help oneself的几种含 help oneself 在口 中是一个常用的短 ,不少同学以 它只是一个含 “ 随便吃”,其 它不 一个意思,在口 中它的含 可 以下几种:1用于招呼客人吃 西 ,意 “ 随便吃 ”、 “ 客气 ”等。 help yourself. 随便吃。 help yourself to some fish. 随便吃些 吧。 help yoursel
48、ves to the beef and chicken, children. 孩子 , 随便吃些牛肉和 肉。2表示客气地允 人拿或使用某物,意 “ 便 ”、 “自己拿吧 ”等。 a: may i use your dictionary? 我可以用你的 典 ?b: yes, help yourself. 可以,自己拿吧。 a: can i have a cold drink, tom? 姆,我能喝杯冷 ?b: of course, please help yourself. 当然, 自便。3表示随意取用和自由取食,有 也可用来表示擅自取用、 窃。 i felt terrible and didn
49、 t help myself to any food at the party. 在晚会上,我感 不舒服,什么也没吃。 there was no one in the room at that time, so he helped himself to the money on the table, i m sure. 我相信,那 房里没有人,所以他就 了桌子上的 。教学建 教材内容分析本 元主要 “ 食 ” 个 展开教学。 合“邀 ”,“同意和不同意 ”等表达方式的教学,通 和 文使学生掌握相关的食品 并了解和掌握一些国家的 食 和所喜 的食品。 一教学中心反复引 和 学生 行不同 角的操
50、,在 法上 了 句的五种基本句型。lesson 57 主要教学与 “ 食 ”有关的一些 ,并 食品 行分 ,通 邀 用餐用 的 来巩固所学知 。lesson 58 教学 文,介 不同国家的人民所喜好的食品,并通 文的 答 “同意与不同意 ”的交 用 。lesson 59 包括两部分内容: 句的五种基本句型, 中西方 待家庭 念的差异的两篇小短文,并 “同意与不同意 ”的交 用 。lesson 60 主要是通 教学就餐用 ,了解一些英国的 食品, 有与食品有关的听力和写作 . 教学1本 元的 主要是关系 “食品 ”的。教 可利用 物、投影片、 片或 笔画等手段教学本 元出 的有关 ,然后与学生一起 行分 。如:水果 ( fruit ): apple, banana, nut, orange, pear, melon, pea 蔬菜 ( vegetables): carrot , onion, potato,pepper, cabbage 2将表示容量的 和食品名 用,以 明食品的数量。如:a( two/ three. ) bottle(s) of orange juice/water/ apple juicea( two/ three) glass( es) of milk/ tea/ watera( two/ three) piece( s) of bred/ ducka
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 待贾而沽课件
- 智研咨询发布:中国通信技术服务(ICT服务)行业现状分析、市场运行态势及发展趋势预测报告
- 祖冲之课件教学课件
- 滑板专业知识培训内容课件
- 2025年国庆假日楼市报告
- 2025湖南永州市零陵区引进急需紧缺专业人才19人(第二批)模拟试卷及答案详解(必刷)
- 基础设施建设中前因变量的考量与对策
- 2025年肇庆工会考试试题及答案
- 彩铅水珠课件
- 2025广东韶关市南雄市中小学、幼儿园教师招聘及选聘106人考前自测高频考点模拟试题及答案详解(典优)
- 2025年产品开发设计题库及答案
- 2025至2030全球及中国网络访问控制(NAC)解决方案行业发展趋势分析与未来投资战略咨询研究报告
- GB/T 20013.1-2025核医学仪器例行试验第1部分:γ辐射计数系统
- GB/T 20013.2-2025核医学仪器例行试验第2部分:闪烁照相机和单光子发射计算机断层成像装置
- 企业年度税务筹划方案范本
- 教师实习考核标准
- Unit1HappyHolidaySectionBReading1a-1d课件人教版八年级英语上册
- 汽车修理安全课件
- 2025年书记在公文抄袭问题专项整治工作会议上的讲话范文
- 2024年云南省交通投资建设集团有限公司管理人员招聘考试真题
- 2025年合肥市公安局第二批公开招聘警务辅助人员633名考试参考题库及答案解析
评论
0/150
提交评论