英语时态总结表格

1、英语十二种时态,一般过去时,一般现在时,一般将来时,一般过去将来时,过去进行时,现在进行时,将来进行时,过去将来进行时,过去完成时,现在完成时,将来完成时,过去将来完成时,过去完成进行时,现在完成进行时,将来完成进行时,过去将来完成进行时,过去将来,十六,1,英语十二种时态,一般过去时,一般现在时,一般将来时,一般过去将来时,过去进行时,现在进行时,将来进行时,过去将来进行时,过去完成时,现在完成时,将来完成时,过去将来完成时,过去完成进行时,现在完成进行时,将来完成进行时,过去将来完成进行时,过去将来,十六,动词过去式 did,动词原形 do/does,was/were doing,am/i

2、s/are doing,will/shall be doing,had done,had been doing,has/have done,will/shall have done,has/have been doing,will/shall have been doing,will/shall do,would/should do,would/should be doing,would/should have done,would/should have been doing,2,英语十二种时态,一般过去时,一般现在时,一般将来时,一般过去将来时,过去进行时,现在进行时,将来进行时,过去将来

3、进行时,过去完成时,现在完成时,将来完成时,过去将来完成时,过去完成进行时,现在完成进行时,将来完成进行时,过去将来完成进行时,过去将来,十六,动词原形 do/does,am/is/are doing,has/have done,has/have been doing,3,英语十二种时态,一般过去时,一般现在时,一般将来时,一般过去将来时,过去进行时,现在进行时,将来进行时,过去将来进行时,过去完成时,现在完成时,将来完成时,过去将来完成时,过去完成进行时,现在完成进行时,将来完成进行时,过去将来完成进行时,过去将来,十六,动词过去式 did,动词原形 do/does,was/were doi

4、ng,am/is/are doing,will/shall be doing,had done,had been doing,has/have done,will/shall have done,has/have been doing,will/shall have been doing,will/shall do,would/should do,would/should be doing,would/should have done,would/should have been doing,4,现在时,记忆法（常用时态）： 一般现在时：work/works（当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词也

5、要用第三人称单数形式。） 现在进行时：be + working （be随主语人称和数的变化而变化。） 现在完成时：have + worked （have随主语人称和数的变化而变化，worked是work的过去分词。） 这三种基本时态形式位于时态表的中心位置，是必须首先记住的。其它形式可推导而出,5,过去时,记住了上面三种时态的形式后，可以设想把时间提前至过去，这三种时态的形式就相应地左移一格成为 一般过去时:worked （worked是work的过去式）； 过去进行时:was / were + working； 过去完成时:had + worked （worked是work的过去分词,6,将

6、来时,把时间错后至将来，这三种时态的形式也就相应地右移一格成为 一般将来时：shall / will + work； 将来进行时：shall / will + be working； 将来完成时：shall / will + have worked。（shall仅用于主语是第一人称时，will可用于主语是任何人称时。）当然，根据shall / will 的用法要求，紧随其后的动词或助动词要用原形形式,7,1he _(go) swimming in the river every day in summer. a. go b. goes c. went d. has gone,b,2.look,

7、 the children_ basketball on the playground. ( play ) a. plays b. play c. have played d. are playing,d,8,3.he said that he _ back in five minutes . ( come ) 4.he_to the radio when i came in, ( listen )5.look at the cloud .i think it_ . ( rain )6. i need some paper . i_ some for you . ( bring,would c

8、ome,was listening,will rain,will bring,9,7.by the end of last year he _ about 1500 english words. a. learns b . learned c . was learning d . had learned 8.well go swimming if the weather _ fine tomorrow. a. is b. was c. will be d . is going to be,d,a,10,9.he told me that he _ to see us the next day.

9、 a . comes b. came c. will come d. would come 10.the teacher told us that the sun _ bigger than the earth. a. is b. was c. has been d . will be 11.we_to the great wall several times. a. go b. were going c. have gone d . have been,d,a,d,11,12.it seemed that the old man _ for something over there. a.

10、looks b. looked c. was looking d. has looked 13.he was sure that he _ his wallet in the office . a. left b. would leave c. had left d. has left,c,c,12,lie lay 区别,13,aroosterlyingonthegroundliedthat helaidaneggyesterday. 一个躺在地上的老公鸡撒谎说它昨天下了一个蛋,14,lyingontheground-躺在地上 (lie-lay-lain-lying躺、位于、在，vi） hel

11、ayonthefloor,readingabook. 他躺在地板上看书。 dontlieinbedallmorning. 别一个上午都躺在床上。 shehaslaininbedforthreedays. 她已经在床上躺了三天了,15,lied-撒谎(lie-lied-lied-lying) （小方法：说谎很简单） hehasliedsincehischildhood. 他从小就一直撒谎。 imsorryiliedtoyou. 我很抱歉向你撒了谎 sheliesabouthercareer. 她编造她的经历,16,lay laid laid laying 放置,helaidhishandonmy

12、shoulder. 他把手放在我的肩上。 helaidthebookonthetable. 他把书放在桌子上。 shelaidthetableforlunch. 她摆好桌子准备吃饭,17,巧记lie和lay 躺 lie, lay, lain, lieinbedagain; 撒谎lie, lied, lied, dontbealiar; 产蛋lay, laid, laid, ahenlaidanegg; 放置aboypickeditup, andlaiditinthebag. 规则的说谎 lie-lied-lied, 不规则的躺 lie-lay-lain, 躺过就下蛋 lay, 下蛋不规则 lay-laid-laid,18,规则的说谎lie-lied-lied,不规则的躺lie-lay-lain,躺过就下蛋lay,下蛋不规则lay-la