按发音总结的小学一到三年级单词分类

1、按发音总结的小学一到三年级单词分类需要孩子明白的概念一、元音和辅音（类比拼音声母和韵母概念）元音：发音时，气流通过口腔，没有被阻挡的音；元音发音要长、要饱满；发元音的字母叫元音字母。A E I O U是元音字母，丫有时也可做元音辅音：发音时，气流通过口腔被牙齿、嘴唇或舌头不同程度阻挡的音；26个字母中，除了 5个元音字母其他都是辅音字母需要孩子明白的概念二、字母名和字母音字母在字母表中的发音叫字母名Letter Name ”，一个字母只有一个字母名（就好像人的大名一样），26个字母名一定要读准确了。字母在单词中的发音叫字母音Letter Sou nd 。一个字母有多个字母音，字母名就是一种字母

2、音。（就好像人的小名一样，可以有很多）26个字母音一定要 非常熟练AaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLIMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZz/ibi/k/d/l/e/i/f/i1/9/h/HI/d5/k/1/1/m/n/P/r/s/l/Ul/A/V/W/l/ks/J/Z/兀音的兀音发字母音的规则：音节为CVC形的音节中，兀音发字母音在多音节词中，先划分音节，重读的CVC形音节中例外字母音CVC形-辅音+字母音+辅音（此处的C可以是辅音组合）兀音也发字母音。Acap van jam map bag cat hand dadbath room rab bit gran

3、d ma grand pa pan daWaterflag tha nk bath back pla nt black不符合规则也发/圧的例外at and any不符合规则也发/孔/的例外Taxi Ap ple/D/what want watchdan ce/：/after father classE/e/net egg bed pen yes red legDecem ber yel low les son twen tyvest whe n bell bestHel lo ve getable pen cilIhis pig six sit bigri ver kit ten six te

4、en chil dren fif ty kit chenfind kindmilk ki ng which gift dish ship fish film th in Miss pinkspri ngdrinkwin dy win ter six ty Christ mas fif th six thW childfridge不符合规则也发HI的单词it is inOfox box dog long song o lock hot fromhos pital doc tor ho liday bot tle/u/ womanon oxOctober bo dywomen/A/lovemon

5、key won derful mo therU7a/sun cup nut hut mum run fun duck jump muchSun day hungry sunny uncle hun dredN” June ruler M July兀音的字母名发字母名规则：1.以兀音+辅音+不发音的e结尾的单词（CVCE形单词）例如：cake nice2. 以元音字母结尾的音节中（ CV形音节）例如：no3. VV形元音中，第一个元音字母发长音，第二个元音字母不发音。例如：peach例外A1. grape snake lake gate cake make name race date same

6、 shape case2. baby ta ble fa vourite po ta to April era ser3. ai rain afraiday day May today Sun day Mon day Tuesday Wedn esday Thursday Friday Saturdayau / 丁 ：/ August au / 口 ” auntE1.2. me we be ze bra De cember3. ea peach tea teacher leaf creamee teeth sweetgree nsleep tree three week quee n bee

7、thirtee n fourtee n fiftee nsixtee n seve ntee neightee nnin etee neo peopleey keyea / 电 / bread head weather eagreateieighteytheyIY/1. ice kitebike nine time nice five rice white like drive write2. I ti ger Chi nese try fly mysky3.io/B/ lionOJf1. nose home pho ne（例外：one）2. N o go No vember Octo ber

8、 over open（例外：do to body）oioil voiceoyboy toy3. oa coat boatoozoo moon spo on no odle room food too cool toothoo / / foot book wood look good football ou / house mouse cloudy out roundou / U ：/ youU1.2. pu pil3. ua January ui juiceue Tuesdayua /u / February ue /u / blue常用的固定元音+辅音组合（V）发曰例子例外ar衍:刖1yar

9、d park star car hard card arm March markerf 3 ：rVlwarmer/teacher marker together/ 3：/herir/ 3：/girl skirt bird thirty shirt first circleor/丁 ：l“un iform orange or short for sport born forty story1/D/borrow tomorrowur/3：/tur nnurse/yogurt Saturdayairl/ea/hairarel/ea/square pare ntareall八：lfwall ball small callewnewear/!/ear year dear heareer/!/deerighI/M/1highni ghtright brightour/ourj/four fourth yourl/aur/|our hourolMui /cold gold old常用的固定辅音组合（CC.）例外dn,kn7n/rknow Wedn esdayPhnrphone elepha ntth/e/month fourth fifth sixth sev