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1、小学英语_be动词的用法全面总结小学英语_be动词的用法全面总结 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(小学英语_be动词的用法全面总结)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步,以下为小学英语_be动词的用法全面总结的全部内容。10小学英语讲义 be动词的用法及简写简缩形式的变法 一. 在肯定句中一般把首字母换成

2、 i am=im he is=hes they are=theyre she is=shes we are=were it is=its let us= lets that is=thats what is= whats who is=whos where is=wheres注:would =id(would里只留一个)i will=ill(will中留两个ll)月份都是保留前三个字母当然第一个字母要大写10、月份缩写用单词前三个字母,如january = jan. 一月,february = feb. 二月注:this is 没有缩写二否定句的简写,否定句一般加not,只要把not中的o换成

3、就好了isnt = is notarent = are notcant = can notdont = do notdoesnt = does notdidnt = did notwont = will notwasnt = was notwerent = were notcouldnt = could notshouldnt = should notwouldnt = would not二,be动词的用法:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。(不是我不是你不是复数)三把肯定句变成否定句直接在be动词后加not 变成一般疑问句把be动词提前到句首然后后面加?相应练习用is

4、、am 、are 填空1、 yeah, she_ a student。2、 i _ jenny. he_ peter.3、 how old _you? im ten.4、 _ this a cat?5、 you _ my friend.6、 what _ this ? its a cat。课堂小测试一、用am,is,are填空。1。i _ kitty。 she _ a student.2。jane and tom _my friends。 my sisters _tall。3。_ there a table in the room?4.there _ some glasses on it。5.

5、there _many monkeys in the zoo。二、写出下列完全形式的简缩形式。i am=_ he is= _ they are=_ she is=_ we are=_ what is =_ let us=_ is not=_ are not=_it is=_课后练习1、 写出下列完全形式的简缩形式.we are=_ what is=_ they are=_ he is=_ let us=_ are not=_ 1、 my father_ a doctor。我父亲不是一名医生。2、 _ your name? 你叫什么名字?3、 _ a girl.我是一名女孩.4、 they_br

6、other。他们不是兄弟。 二、用am,is,are填空。i _ she _ they _ we _he you _ here _ thesethat those1.there_ a beautiful rainbow in the sky。2.i _ at school now. we _ students.3。they _ in the zoo.4。yang ling _ ten years old.5。there _ an apple on the plate.6。there _ some milk in the glass7.the cat _ on the chair.8.where

7、 _ your friends? how old _ you?9._she kitty? _ you chinese?10、it_ a car。1。 i _ a boy. _ you a boy? no, i _ not. 2。 the girl_ jacks sister。 3。 the dog _ tall and fat。 4.the jeans _ on the desk. 二、有be动词的肯定句和否定句 i am from london。 i am not from london。he is a teacher。 he is not a teacher.she is in the d

8、ining room。 she is not in the dining room. my hair is long。 my hair is not long。 her eyes are small. her eyes are not small. 归纳:在有be动词的句子中,改否定句时只要在be动词_加上_。三、有be动词的一般疑问句 am i a chinese? yes, you are。 no, you arent。 are they american? yes, they are。 no, they arent。 is the cat fat? yes, it is。 no, it

9、isnt。 四、 be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am-was is -was arewere am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasnt)are在一般过去时中变为were.(were not=werent)带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。例题:1. i _ at school just now.2。 he _ at the camp last week.3。 we _ students two years ago.4。 they _ on the fa

10、rm a moment ago.5. yang ling _ eleven years old last year。6. the mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening。2.五、there be 句型中be动词的用法1、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is;主语是复数,be 动词用are; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not,一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。例题:1、there_ a lot of sweets in the box。2、ther

11、e_ some milk in the glass.3、there_-some people under the the big tree.4、there_ a picture and a map on the wall。六、综合练习用恰当的be动词填空. 1. the man with big eyes _ a teacher.2. _ your brother in the classroom? 3. where _ your mother? she _ at home。 4。 how _ your father? 5。 mike and liu tao _ at school。 6。 w

12、hose dress _ this? 7. whose socks _ they? 8. that _ my red skirt。 9。 who _ i? 10。 here _ a scarf for you。 11。 here _ some sweaters for you. 12。 the black gloves _ for su yang. 13. this pair of gloves _ for yang ling. 14。 the two cups of milk _ for me。 15. some tea _ in the glass。 16。 gao shans shirt

13、 _ over there. 句型转换1. it was exciting。否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_2。 all the students were very excited.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_7、 课后练习根据句意,用be动词的适当形式填空1。 my sisters name _nancy。2. this _ not wang fangs pencil。 3。 _ david and helen from england? 4. there _ a girl in the room。 5. there _ some apples on the tree.

14、 6. _ there any kites in the classroom? 7. _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 8。 there _ some bread on the plate。 9. there _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 10。 you, he and i _ from china。11.there_ a box of rubbers near the books。12。there_ lots of flowers in our garden last year.13。there_ a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.14。there_ four cups of coffee on the table。15. there _ an apple on the plate yesterday.16. there _ some milk in the fridge on sunday.句型转换1. they were in his pocket.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_2。 there was a car in front of

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