全解2016外研版八年级英语下Module 3检测题及答案解析

1、检module3journeytospace测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（15分）（一）听句子，选出你所听到的单词。（句子读一遍）1.a.readb.reachc.right2.a.yetb.alreadyc.never3.a.planetsb.earthc.star4.a.noneb.nothingc.noone5.a.borrowb.keepc.lend（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。（句子读一遍）6.a.imdoingmyhomework.b.no,idont.c.icanspeakenglish.7.a.seven.b.eight.c.nine.8.a.yes,th

2、ereis.b.no,thereisnt.c.itwillbe.9.a.someone.b.noone.c.someastronauts.10.a.yes,theyhave.b.no,theyhavent.c.wedontknow.（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（对话读两遍）听第一段对话，完成1113小题。11.whatismarydoing?a.sheiscooking.b.sheisreading.c.sheiscleaning.12.howdoesmarylikemars?a.shedoesntlikeitatall.b.itsboring.c.itsgreat.13.thebookisa

3、bout.a.thedifferencesbetweenmarsandtheearthb.howtoliveonmarsc.thelifeonmars听第二段对话，完成1415小题。14.istherewateronmars?a.yes,thereis.b.no,thereisnt.c.wedontknow.15.thescientistshavealreadygotsomephotosofmars,haventthey?a.no,theyhavent.b.yes,theyhave.c.theyarentsure.二、单项填空（15分）16.mayispeaktojohn?sorry,heja

4、pan.butheintwodays.a.hasbeento;willcomebackb.hasgoneto;willbebackc.hasbeenin;wouldcomebackd.hasgoneto;cameback17.itstwokilometersthisshop.a.farfromb.farawayfromc.fard.awayfrom18.mydictionary?icantfinditanywhere.iitontheshelfwhenicamein.a.didyousee;haveseenb.haveyouseen;sawc.didyousee;sawd.haveyousee

5、n;haveseen19.doyoufinishtheletter?a.towriteb.writesc.writed.writing20.therearestudentsinourschool.a.severalhundredb.severalhundredsc.somehundredsd.hundredof21.isjamesathome?no,heyaantobeavolunteer.a.hasgonetob.hasbeentoc.isgoingtod.aregoingto22.idontlikegoingoutafterdark.a.aloneb.lonelyc.longd.along

6、23.thesunanditsplanetsthesolarsystem.a.iscalledb.arecalledc.callsd.called24.someamericanastronautstospaceseveraltimes.thatssogreat!a.wentb.goc.havegoned.havebeen25.alltheworkersareverytired,butofthemwouldhavearest.a.allb.neitherc.anyd.none26.doyouknowthatwewonthefootballmatch?yes,ithenews.a.hearb.to

7、hearc.havejustheardd.justhaveheard27.doyouknowwhohawaii?idontknow.a.foundb.foundoutc.discoveredd.invented28.whatareyouup,mike?ivejustfinishedreadingabookonspacetravel.a.tob.withc.ford.in29.whatdoyouthinkofthisfilm?ithinkitisntthatone.a.asmoreinterestingasb.moreasinterestingasc.asinterestingasd.asmos

8、tinterestingas30.hedidntfinishhishomework.heistoobusy.a.maybeb.maybec.thoughd.but三、完形填空（15分）at9:00amonoctober15,2003,ourcountrylaunched(发射)itsfirstspaceship,shenzhou,intospaceatjiuquansatellitelaunchcentre.ittookyangliweiandhisspaceshipabout21hours31theearth14times.yangliweiischinasfirstastronaut.he

9、32liaoningprovinceand33anairforcepilot(飞行员)since1983.hewaschosen3414pilotsaftermanydifficulttests.thelifeofanastronautishardtoimagineformanypeople.35onaspacesuittakeshim15minuteswiththehelpofothers.sleepinginspaceisnoteasy,36.he37sleepinaspecialsleepingbagonthewallbecausethereisnogravity(重力).yangcan

10、eatchickenandrice.itsspeciallymade38inspacebuttastesjustliketherealthing.“imfeelingverygoodinspace,anditlookswonderfulhere,”saidyang.“ihavelookedatourbeautifulearthandrecorded39ihaveseenthere.”chinahasbecomethethirdcountryintheworldtosendapersonintospace.weareall40ourmotherland.31.a.circledb.circlin

11、gc.tocircled.circle32.a.wasbornb.cametoc.comesfromd.gavebirthto33.a.hasbeenb.wasc.ared.is34.a.ofb.forc.ind.from35.a.toputtingb.putc.putsd.toput36.a.toob.alsoc.aswelld.either37.a.mustb.hastoc.mayd.can38.a.toeat39.a.which40.a.prideofb.eatb.whatb.prideinc.atec.wherec.proudofd.eatupd.whend.proudin四、阅读理解

12、（20分）a阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误。正确的填“t”，错误的填“f”。sarahbrightmanwillsinginspacesarahbrightmanwasbornonaugust14th,1960.sheisabritishsinger.sarahisthefirstsingertoperformintheolympicgamestwice.shesangthesongamigosparasiemprewithaspanishsingerinthe1992barcelonaolympicgames.in2008,shesangthesongyouandmewithachinese

13、singerliuhuaninbeijing.sarahhasadream.shewantstotravelinspace.herdreamwillcometruesoon.shewillbeaspacetouristtovisittheinternationalspacestation.shewillflytospacein2015.thefirstspacetouristwasdennistito,anamericanbusinessman.hespent8daysinspacein2001.themostrecentwasguylaliberie.hebecamethefirstclow

14、n(小丑)inspacein2009.41.sarahcomesfromenglandandperformedintheolympicgamesonce.()42.twosingerssangthesongyouandme.()43.sarahwillflytospacein2013.()44.sarahwantstobeanastronautandtravelsinspace.()45.sarahisthefirstspacetourist.()bintheuniverse,asweallknow,thereisthesun,themoon,theearthandagoodmanystars

15、.throughourgeographylessons,weknowtheearthgoesaroundthesun,andthemoongoesaroundtheearth.wehavedayandnightbecausetheearthkeepsturningallthetime.whenourpartoftheearthturnstothesun,itisday.whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun,itisnight.justbecausethemoonisclosertotheearththanthesun,itlooksmuchbigge

16、rthanthesun.bigthingswilllooksmallerwhentheyarefarther,andsmallthingsalsolookbiggerwhentheyarenearer.thesunisbigenoughtogiveoutverystronglight.themooncantgiveanylightatall,butitlooksquitebright,too.why?infact,thelightfromthemooncomesfromthesun.themoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthanthestars.butactuall

17、y(事实上)thestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthanthemoon.theylooksmallerthanthemoonalsobecausetheyarefartherawayfromtheearth.therearemanyotherplanetsintheuniverse.butofalltheplanets,onlyontheearththerearelivingthingsandpeoplecanonlyliveontheearth,too.butat9:00a.m.onoctober15th，2003,chinesepilotyangliweiwas

18、sentuptospace.hestayedtherefor21hours.itwasthefirsttimeforchinesetogetintospace.46.wefindthesunisthanthemoonbecauseitisfrom/tous.a.bigger;fartherb.smaller;closerc.bigger;closerd.smaller;farther47.whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun,theotherpartoftheearthis.a.nightb.dayc.eveningd.sunday48.people

19、andlivingthingscanliveon.a.theearthb.marsc.themoond.thesun49.whendidthepilotfromourcountryreturntotheearth?a.onnovember15th,2002.b.onoctober16th,2003.c.onmay15th,2004.d.onoctober15th,2003.50.whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?a.themoongoesaroundtheearth,anditcantgiveoutanylightatall.b.th

20、emoongoesaroundthesun,anditslightisfromthesun.c.theearthmovesaroundthemoon,andpeoplecanonlyliveontheearth.d.ofalltheplanets,onlytheearthmovesaroundthesun.五、补全对话（8分）根据对话内容和首字母提示完成对话。a:hi,lilei.haveyouheardofthenews?b:no,ih51.butwhatnews?a:ourcountryhass52upshenzhouspaceshipintos53successfully.b:thats

21、great!arethereanya54inthespaceship?a:yes.theyarezhaizhigang,liubomingandanotherastronaut.theyhavebeentheretofinishspacemissions.b:theyareverybrave(勇敢的).howlonghavetheys55there?a:threedays.b:didtheyw56inspace?a:yes,theywalkedandzhaizhigangdidanexperiment(试验)outsidethespacecraftandshowedachineseflagto

22、theworld.atlasttheyfinishedtheirmissionsandreturneds57.b:willchinasetupaspacestationinthefuture?a:ih58.ihopemoreandmoreastronautscanworkonthestation.六、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（5分）59.wehaventfoundlifeonanyotherpyet.60.haveyoureadthelnewsintodaysnewspaper?61.wealllookforwardtothedaywhenthescientistscandiscoverm

23、oresecretsoftheu_.62.weshouldprotectthee.weshouldntthrowrubbisheverywhere.63.itisi_toseparatelanguagefromculture.七、完成句子（7分）64.太空中有数十亿的行星。thereareplanetsinspace.65.老师告诉我们月亮围绕地球转。theteachertoldusthatthemoontheearth.66.如果你有任何问题，你可以和你的老师交流一下。ifyouhaveanyquestion,youcanyourteacher.67.他在上海已经住了二十多年了。hehasl

24、ivedinshanghaifortwentyyears.68.火星离地球很远。marsisverytheearth.69.我刚刚听说这个消息。i_justthenews.70.她以前曾去过美国吗？hassheever_?八、书面表达（共15分）假设你是tom，你们学校组织了一项活动，要求同学们给外星人写一封信，向他们介绍一下地球的情况以及人类在太空探索方面的一些成就，并表达人类愿与他们交流的想法。要求：语言流畅，100词左右。module3检测题听力原文及参考答案15bcbca610abbba1115bcaab听力原文：（一）听句子，选出你所听到的单词。（句子读一遍）1.whendidyou

25、reachthestationyesterday?2.ihaveneverseensuchaninterestingbook.3.peoplecanliveontheearth.4.nooneisontheplayground.5.mayiborrowyourbike?（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。（句子读一遍）6.whatareyouupto?7.howmanyplanetsdoesthesunhave?8.istherelifeonmars?9.whohasbeentomars?10.havethescientistsdiscoveredmanyothergalaxiesintheuniv

26、erse?（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（对话读两遍）听第一段对话，完成1113小题。m:hi,mary.whatareyoudoing?w:hi,tony.iamreadingabookcalledmars.m:whatdoyouthinkofit?w:itssointeresting.ihaventreadsuchagoodbooklikethis.m:whatsitabout?w:thewritertriestotellushowdifferentmarsisfromtheearth.m:thatsoundsgood.听第二段对话，完成1415小题。m:ihavejustwatchedat

27、vshowaboutspace.w:anythinginteresting?m:yes,thescientistshavediscoveredwateronmars.w:really?icantbelieve.m:buttheyhaventfoundanythingelse.marsinthephotoisred.itsverybeautiful.w:wow!letmehavealook.16.b问句句意为“我可以和约翰说话吗？”，由此可知答语句意为“对不起，他去日本了。但是他将在两天后回来”，故选b。17.dbefarfrom离远；具体距离+（away）from“距离多远”，为固定搭配，故选

28、d。18.b前文句意为“你看到我的词典了吗？我到处都找不到它了”，由此可知此处应使用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。答语中含有时间状语从句whenicamein，相当于一个表示过去的时间状语，主句谓语动词应使用过去式，故选b。19.dfinishdoingsth.“完成/结束做某事”，故选d。20.ahundred与数字、several连用时，使用单数形式；与of搭配时，使用复数形式，故选a。21.a问句句意：詹姆斯在家吗？由答语中的“no”可推知此处意为“他已经去雅安当志愿者了”，故用现在完成时态，排除c、d两项；have/hasgoneto表示“去了某地（还没回来）”，hav

29、e/hasbeento表示“曾经去过某地（现在已不在那儿）”。故选a。22.aalone“单独”，强调客观现实；lonely“孤独的”，侧重主观感受；long“长的”；along“沿着”。句意为“天黑以后我不喜欢独自外出”，故选a。，23.b句意为“太阳和它的行星被称为太阳系”becalled“被称为/叫做”，为被动语态，主语为复数意义，故选b。24.d由句中severaltimes“几次”可知，谓语动词应使用现在完成时，have/hasbeento“去过”，have/hasgoneto“去了”。句意:“一些美国宇航员去过太空数次。”“太棒了!”故选d项。25.dall“全部”；neither

30、“两者都不”；any“任何一个”；none“没有一个”。句意为“所有的工人都很累，但是他们中没有一个人会休息”。故此处应填否定意义的代词，可排除a、c两项；由前面的all可排除neither，故选d。26.c问句句意为“你知道我们赢了足球比赛吗？”，由此可知答语句意为“是的，我刚刚听说了这个消息”，just通常放于助动词have/has之后，故选c。27.cfind“找到”，强调是否找到这一“结果”；findout“查明；找出”，指经过一番努力之后弄清楚某事；discover“发现”，指经过勘探或研究之后“发现”原本就存在的事物；invent“发明”，指创造出的新事物。问句句意为“你知道谁发现

31、了夏威夷吗？”，由此可知应选c。28.a答语句意：我刚刚读完一本关于航天旅行的书。whatareyouupto?意为“你在干什么？”，符合语境。29.cas.as.意为“像一样”，两个as之间应使用形容词或副词的原级，故选c。30.bmaybe“可能是”，为“情态动词+动词”结构；maybe“可能”，多用于句首；though“尽管”；but“但是”。句意为“他没有完成家庭作业。可能他太忙了”故选b。31.cittakessb.sometimetodosth.“花费某人多长时间做某事”，为固定句式，故选c。32.c句意为“他来自辽宁省”，表述的是客观事实，应使用一般现在时，故选c。33.a由句末

32、时间状语since1983“自从1983年”可知，谓语动词应使用现在完成时，故选a项。34.d句意为“经过许多困难的测试他从14名飞行员中被选出”，故选d。35.d句意为“在别人的帮助下穿上航天服花了他15分钟”，此处应使用动名词或动词不定式短语作主语，故选d。36.dtoo“也”，多用于肯定句句末；also“也”，用于肯定句句中；aswell“也”，多用于肯定句句末；either“也”，多用于否定句句末。故选d。37.bmust“必须”，指主观需要；haveto“必须”，指客观需要；may“可能”，表推测；can“能；会”，表能力。句意为“因为没有重力他不得不在墙上的特制睡袋里睡觉”故选b。

33、38.atodo作目的状语。39.bwhich“哪一个”；what“什么”；where“在哪里”；when“什么时间”。句意为“我看，到我们美丽的地球并记录下了我在那里所看到的”故选b。40.cbeproudof=takepridein“以为自豪”，为固定短语，故选c。41.f由短文第一段中“sarahisthefirstsingertoperformintheolympicgamestwice.”可知此处文意表述错误。42.t由短文第一段末句“in2008,shesangthesongyouandmewithachinesesingerliuhuaninbeijing.”可知此处文意表述正确

34、。43.f由短文第二段中“shewillflytospacein2015.”可知此处文意表述错误。44.f由短文第二段中“shewantstotravelinspace.”可知此处未表述“sarahwantstobeanastronaut”，故填f。45.f由短文第三段首句“thefirstspacetouristwasdennistito,anamericanbusinessman.”可知此处文意表述错误。，46.d由短文第二段文意可知,“我们发现太阳比月亮小是因为它离我们更远”故选d。47.b由短文第一段末句“whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun,itisnight.”可知，