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1、精品文档语法规则1在单词词尾加-s作为复数,那些加-es和-ies的保留。2四个词缀:-er可以变成300多个名词,-ing和-ed变成形容词。3使用-ly变成副词4对于数量,使用more和most,保留-er和-est.5形容词的反义词是加前缀un-.6问句使用相反的词序,加上do.7人称和代名词使用和一般英语相同。8可以使用两个名词组合成新词,比如milkman和wordend还可以是名词加方位(sundown).9单位,数字,货币,月份,日子,年份,钟点和国际语同一般英语形式。10使用专业和科技词汇。一些特殊词汇不属于基本英语,词性,复数等变化不遵守这个规范。基本英语有800个核心词汇动
2、作-100个单词come,get,give,go,keep,let,make,put,seem,take,be,do,have,say,see,send,may,willabout,across,after,against,among,at,before,between,by,down,from,in,off,on,over,through,to,under,up,with,as,for,of,till,than,a,the,all,any,every,no,other,some,such,that,this,i,he,you,who,and,because,but,or,if,though,
3、while,how,when,where,why,again,ever,far,forward,here,near,now,out,still,then,there,together,wellalmost,enough,even,little,much,not,only,quite,so,very,tomorrow,yesterdaynorth,south,east,west,please,yes.事物-400个常用单词account,act,addition,adjustment,advertisement,agreement,air,amount,amusement,animal,answ
4、er,apparatus,approval,argument,art,attack,attempt,attention,attraction,authority,back,balance,base,behaviour,belief,birth,bit,bite,blood,blow,body,brass,bread,breath,brother,building,burn,burst,business,butter,canvas,care,cause,chalk,chance,change,cloth,coal,colour,comfort,committee,company,comparis
5、on,competition,condition,connection,control,cook,copper,copy,cork,cotton,cough,country,cover,crack,credit,crime,crush,cry,current,curve,damage,danger,daughter,day,death,debt,decision,degree,design,desire,destruction,detail,development,digestion,direction,discovery,discussion,disease,disgust,distance
6、,distribution,division,doubt,drink,driving,dust,earth,edge,education,effect,end,error,event,example,exchange,existence,expansion,experience,expert,fact,fall,family,father,fear,feeling,fiction,field,fight,fire,flame,flight,flower,fold,food,force,form,friend,front,fruit,glass,gold,government,grain,gra
7、ss,grip,group,growth,guide,harbour,harmony,hate,hearing,heat,help,history,hole,hope,hour,humour,ice,idea,impulse,increase,industry,ink,insect,instrument,insurance,interest,invention,iron,jelly,join,journey,judge,jump,kick,kiss,knowledge,land,language,laugh,law,lead,learning,leather,letter,level,lift
8、,light,limit,linen,liquid,list,look,loss,love,machine,man,manager,mark,market,mass,meal,measure,meat,meeting,memory,metal,middle,milk,mind,mine,minute,mist,money,month,morning,mother,motion,mountain,move,music,name,nation,need,news,night,noise,note,number,observation,offer,oil,operation,opinion,orde
9、r,organization,ornament,owner,page,pain,paint,paper,part,paste,payment,peace,person,place,plant,play,pleasure,point,poison,polish,porter,精品文档精品文档position,powder,power,price,print,process,produce,profit,property,prose,protest,pull,punishment,purpose,push,quality,question,rain,range,rate,ray,reaction,
10、reading,reason,record,regret,relation,religion,representative,request,respect,rest,reward,rhythm,rice,river,road,roll,room,rub,rule,run,salt,sand,scale,science,sea,seat,secretary,selection,self,sense,servant,sex,shade,shake,shame,shock,side,sign,silk,silver,sister,size,sky,sleep,slip,slope,smash,sme
11、ll,smile,smoke,sneeze,snow,soap,society,son,song,sort,sound,soup,space,stage,start,statement,steam,steel,step,stitch,stone,stop,story,stretch,structure,substance,sugar,suggestion,summer,support,surprise,swim,system,talk,taste,tax,teaching,tendency,test,theory,thing,thought,thunder,time,tin,top,touch
12、,trade,transport,trick,trouble,turn,twist,unit,use,value,verse,vessel,view,voice,walk,war,wash,waste,water,wave,wax,way,weather,week,weight,wind,wine,winter,woman,wood,wool,word,work,wound,writing,year事物-200个可用图表示的单词angle,ant,apple,arch,arm,army,baby,bag,ball,band,basin,basket,bath,bed,bee,bell,berr
13、y,bird,blade,board,boat,bone,book,boot,bottle,box,boy,brain,brake,branch,brick,bridge,brush,bucket,bulb,button,cake,camera,card,cart,carriage,cat,chain,cheese,chest,chin,church,circle,clock,cloud,coat,collar,comb,cord,cow,cup,curtain,cushion,dog,door,drain,drawer,dress,drop,ear,egg,engine,eye,face,f
14、arm,feather,finger,fish,flag,floor,fly,foot,fork,fowl,frame,garden,girl,glove,goat,gun,hair,hammer,hand,hat,head,heart,hook,horn,horse,hospital,house,island,jewel,kettle,key,knee,knife,knot,leaf,leg,library,line,lip,lock,map,match,monkey,moon,mouth,muscle,nail,neck,needle,nerve,net,nose,nut,office,o
15、range,oven,parcel,pen,pencil,picture,pig,pin,pipe,plane,plate,plough,pocket,pot,potato,prison,pump,rail,rat,receipt,ring,rod,roof,root,sail,school,scissors,screw,seed,sheep,shelf,ship,shirt,shoe,skin,skirt,snake,sock,spade,sponge,spoon,spring,square,stamp,star,station,stem,stick,stocking,stomach,sto
16、re,street,sun,table,tail,thread,throat,thumb,ticket,toe,tongue,tooth,town,train,tray,tree,trousers,umbrella,wall,watch,wheel,whip,whistle,window,wing,wire,worm.状态-100个常用单词able,acid,angry,automatic,beautiful,black,boiling,bright,broken,brown,cheap,chemical,chief,clean,clear,common,complex,conscious,c
17、ut,deep,dependent,early,elastic,electric,equal,fat,fertile,first,fixed,flat,free,frequent,full,general,good,great,grey,hanging,happy,hard,healthy,high,hollow,important,kind,like,living,long,male,married,material,medical,military,natural,necessary,new,normal,open,parallel,past,physical,political,poor
18、,possible,present,private,probable,quick,quiet,ready,red,regular,responsible,right,round,same,second,separate,serious,sharp,smooth,sticky,stiff,straight,strong,sudden,sweet,tall,thick,tight,tired,true,violent,waiting,warm,wet,wide,wise,yellow,young.状态-50个有反义词的单词awake,bad,bent,bitter,blue,certain,col
19、d,complete,cruel,精品文档精品文档dark,dead,dear,delicate,different,dirty,dry,false,feeble,female,foolish,future,green,ill,last,late,left,loose,loud,low,mixed,narrow,old,opposite,public,rough,sad,safe,secret,short,shut,simple,slow,small,soft,solid,special,strange,thin,white,wrong.1.国家:china(中国)usa(美国)france(
20、法国)uk(英国)japan(日本)canada(加拿大)australia(澳大利亚)mexico(墨西哥)germany(德国)italy(意大利)2.职业:singer(歌手)actor(演员)cleaner(清洁工)worker(工人)writer(作家)driver(司机)farmer(农民)palyer(运动员)reporter(记者)teacher(老师)3.食物:chicken(鸡肉)bread(面包)frenchfry(薯条)noodle(面条)chocolate(巧克力)hamburger(汉堡包)rice(米饭)pie(馅饼)icecream(冰淇淋)egg(鸡蛋)4.家庭成员:aunt(阿姨)uncle(叔叔)son(儿子)daughter(女儿)mother(母亲)father(父亲)grandfather(祖父;外祖父)grandmother(祖母;外祖母)husband(丈夫)wife(妻子)精品文档精品文档5.动物:cat(猫)pig(猪)chicken(鸡)crab(螃蟹)dog(狗)shark(鲨鱼)monkey(猴子)bird(鸟)snake(蛇
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