湖南省2016-2017学年高二学业水平模拟(一)英语试题(有答案

1、本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识技能、写作技能四个部分，共7 页。时量120分钟，满分100 分。第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20 分）做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much will two skirts cost? A. $19B. $20C. $212. What s

2、 can we know about Tom?A. RainyB. HotC. Cold3.What can we know about Tom?A. Tom doesn t like his brother.B. Tom has a hard time at school.C. Tom isn t always lazy.4.How will Lily spend her summer holidays?A. Have a tour with friends.B. Go and see her grandparents.C. Help her dad with housework.5.Wha

3、t can we know about the man?A. He can understand nothing.B. He understood the main idea at last.C. He still can t understand the main idea.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答

4、第6和第 7题。6.Why did Mary stay at home yesterday evening?A. To look after her baby sister?B. To do her homework.C. To watch TV.7. What was on TV last night? A. Boxing.B. Singing.C. A good film.听下面一段对话，回答第8 至 10 三个题。8.Where did the woman meet a foreigner?A. In a shop.B. In the street.C. At a bus station

5、.9.How did the woman feel when the foreigner spoke to her?A. Happy and confident.B. Excited and nervous.C. Excited and calm.10.How did the woman show the way to the foreigner?A. By telling him in fast English.B. By pointing to the direction.C. By drawing a map for him.听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13 三个小题。11.Wha

6、t is the woman busy writing at the moment?A. A report.B.A letter.C. A story.12. What is the film about? A. Robert Johnson.B. Great Britain.C. The Second World War.13. When will the film begin? A. At 5:45.B. At 6:15.C. At 5:15.听下面一段对话，回答第14 至 16 三个小题。14. What does the woman want to do after school? A

7、. Listen to a report.B. Watch a football match.C. Play games on the playground.15. When will the football match be held?16. What is the weather like when the conversation takes place? A. Its fine.B. Its cloudy.C. It is raining heavily.听下面一段对白，回答第17 至 20 四个小题。17.What is the relationship between the s

8、peaker and Bob?A. Friends.B. Colleagues.C. Relatives.18.How will the speaker go to Paris?-Kate BarkerKids always cause a mess, but the parentsA. By bus.B. By air.C. By train.19.Why does the speaker go to Pairs?A. See some friends.B. Attend a conference.C. Have a tour.20.What can we learn from the te

9、xt?A. The doctor hasn t got a telephone.B. The speaker will be in time for the check-up.C. The house has a burglar alarm with a code number.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共12 小题；每小题2 分，满分24 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、 B、 C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIs it fair for restaurants to ban little eaters? In Monronroev

10、ille, a local restaurant, McDain s,recently decided to ban young children. Alice Roseman, its manager, says kids have bad mannersand make too much noise. Other people, however, say the rule is hard to accept. Since it hasbecome a hot topic in public, we caught several local people talking about it.Y

11、ESNOThere is no law stopping restaurants fromBanning kids from restaurants is a badbanning young children. Restaurant owners shouldidea. Ifkids were banned, many restaurantsbe allowed to ban them. Kids often run around andwould lose business. Even if restaurants gavecause problems for waiters and ot

12、her customers.customers the chance to buy take-away mealsfor their kids, many families wouldprobablystill not eat there.refuse to do anything about their kids behaviors.-Nicholas SongAlthough kids may be at the center of their parentsRestaurants owners who ban kids thinkuniverse, they aren t at the

13、center of everyone elseallchildren arewilds.and rude. But that notstrue. Most children s eating behaviorsgoodare-Mike Vuickenough. Even though some kidsdo have badAdults sometimes want to talk and enjoymanners, banning is not a rightway to teachtheirdinner, but theycan ift a child is crying andthem.

14、 I think how a society treats its children isrunning all overtheplace. That whyssometimesimportant. After all, all kids are people, too.parents don liketeating at home. Theywish theycouldhave a good meal in the restaurants without-Elliott Hallkids noise.-Dale Levitsky21. The restaurant in Monronroev

15、ille refuses _ to eat there. A. womenB.petsC.men D. kids22.DaleLevitskythinksparentssometimesdon tlikeeatingathomebecause_.A. they are too busyB. kids are too noisyC. they dislike doing the dishesD. restaurant food is more delicious23. Who thinks it is wrong to ban kids? A. Mike VuickB. Kate Barker

16、C. Nicholas Song D. Alice Roseman24. Which of the following opinion is mentioned in the passage?A. Not all kids have bad behaviors.B. Children waste too much food.C. Boys make more noise than girls.D. Restaurants needn t help parents.BNews ReviewAPEC Blue People in Beijing got the saying after the A

17、PEC meeting in Beijing. It refers to(指 ) the clear blue sky during the meeting. To get such a blue sky, many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work, and the number of cars on the road was cut.A Warning TicketA 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eatingfood on the

18、 subway. Eating is not allowed on Nanjing subway. Up to now, 2,698 people have beenpunished(惩罚 ) because of their eating, smoking or selling goods on the subway.A Teacher-free ExamRecently, students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School inZhejiang took their mid-term exama teacher-free exam. Afte

19、r handing out the exam papers, theteachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being watched. Theyonly came back to collect the papers at the end.A Tomato FightDo you want a tomato shower Come to the “ tomatofight”in Spain!Once every year, people in the town of Bunol th

20、row tomatoes at each other. Donreal fight. People do this only for fun.25. What did APEC Blue refer to in Beijing during the APEC meeting? A. The people.B. The factories.C. The clear blue sky. D. The cars on the road.26. A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for _ on the subway.A

21、. eating foodB. smokingC. selling goodsD. drinking27. In a teacher-free exam, students take their exam _. t worry. ItA. at the end of the termB. without being watchedC. outside the classroomD. without giving answers28. Why did people throw tomatoes at each other In the town of Bunol, Spain? A. To ha

22、ve funB. To enjoy dinner C. To take a shower D. To start a fightCRoald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children books all over the world. Many of his books have been made intofilms s books. He sold millions of and videos. He is sofamous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can v

23、isit.Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Wales, Britain. His father was rich but he died when Roaldwas very young. Roald and his mother lived a hard life. He had to leave school and went to Africawhere he worked for an oil company.In 1939 Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad accident. It made him limp(

24、瘸的 ) for the restof his life. After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot.It was so good that it was put in a magazine.Roald married an American film star. They bought a house in England and had five children.From 1960 to 1965, : Theo, one of his children

25、, was hit by a taxi and was seriously hurt. Olivia, one of Roald daughters, died of a strange illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness. It took her years to get completely better.Gradually Roald became more and more successful. He always did his writingin an oldshed(棚 ) at the b

26、ack of his house. He always sat in the same old armchair with a wooden board onhis lap.“ Oneof the nice things about being a writer,he” once said,“ isthat all you need is whatyou ve got in your head and a pencil and a bit of paper.”In 1983 Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG. During his life,

27、 Roald wrote manyfamous books, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda, Fantastic Mr. Fox.After he died in 1990, Roald left money to help people with serious illnesses and those withproblems with reading and writing.29. Roald Dahl was famous as a (an) _. A. doctorB. writer C. actor D. tea

28、cher30. After Roald went to America, he_ . A. lost his parents as in a plane accidentB. won a big prize for his book Matilda C. got married with an English film star D. wrote a story about his pilot experience31. Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4? A. they lived a happy

29、life .B. he went on writing books.C. three terrible things happened.D. he created some unlucky characters.32. What can we know from what Roald said in Paragraph 6 ?A. Being a writer was a popular job at that time.B. Though he was successful, Roald lived a simple life .C. One needs to practice a lot

30、if he wants to be a writer .D. Roald loved writing very much and was talented in it.第二节（共3 小题；每小题2 分，满分6 分）下面文章中有3 处（ 33-35 题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits mayhelp you.33._R

31、esearch shows that eating a meal in the morning resulrs in less body fat and less chance ofovereating. Eating breakfast can help people feel better physically and mentally throughout the day. But you should remember that no single food gives you all the nutrients( 营养物 ) you need, so eating a variety

32、 of foods in the morning is important to good health.34._Sleep is important to good health and emotional well-being.Poor sleep can influence ourmemory and learning. It can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents!Students show that people who don t get enough sleepto se

33、emgetintomore accidents. So getenough sleep and stay safe!Take a walk every dayWalking is an easy way to add exercise to our lives. Instead of meeting friends for a meal,meet them for a walk. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try,you ll find that adding a walk into y

34、our daily life is very easy.35._Since they are relaxing activities, hobbies are usually enjoyable. They help people to relaxand rest. They bring us joy. The joy may help people live healthier and recover faster from illness,A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Every

35、one could get alittle more joy in their lives!A. Have a hobby.B. Get enough sleep.C. Keep a healthy diet.D. Eat breakfast every morning.第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分25 分）第一节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的（A 、 B 、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Do you ever watch old movies? Maybe you wil

36、lsee one with Carole Lombard. She was afamous _36_ in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her _37_life she made70 movies!Lombard sreal name was Jane AlicePeters. In 1921, she was playingbaseball in the_38_near her home. A movie director _39_ her and decided to put her in a movie. Shewas onl

37、y 13 at the time. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted(表演 ) so well thatshe _40_ the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act.In 1925, she had an agreement with a _41_ studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gaveher a mew_42_, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 1

38、8, she was in a bad car accident.The accident left scars(伤疤 ) on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not_43_. She continued to act.It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a _44_. She made many movies for thestudio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor

39、 William Powell for only 23 months. _45_ seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. Itwas a great Hollywood love story.36.A. nurseB. doctorC. actressD. teacher37.A. lazyB. shortC. longD. humorous38.A. streetB. kitchenC. cinemaD. classroom39.A. forgotB. pushedC. hur

40、tD. saw40.A. wonB. brokeC. avoidedD. treated41.A. filmB. danceC. musicD. school42.A. jobB. nameC. storyD. partner43.A. put awayB. try outC. give upD. make sure44.A. scientistB . writerC. driverD. star45.A. AsB. ButC. SinceD. Before第二节（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There a

41、re many stories about the Mid-Autumn Festival, _46_ has been celebrated in Chinafor centuries. But the most _47_(move) one is the story of Changdown the _48_(nine) suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine e. It tells after Hou Yi sho to thank him. Hou Yiplanned share it _49_ his wife, Chang e .But a

42、bad mang,PangtriedMeto steal themedicine when Hou Yi _50_(be) out. Chang e refused to give it to him and then drank itall. She became very light and _51_(fly) up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad and missed hervery much. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round _52_ he could seehis wif

43、e there. He _53_(quick) laid out her favorite fruits inthe garden. _54_ hewished that she could come back!After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes that carry _55_ (they) wishes to the families they love and miss.第三节：短文改错（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）下列句中各有一个错，请把错处改正。

44、 其他部分不得更动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在右边横线上写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。56.Judge from his accent, he is a southerner.56._57.She merried with a man with a lot of money.57._58.I have been devoted to learn hard since I was young.58._59.Your words e

45、ncouraged me to go on my study.59._60.Between the two rivers stand a big city.60._第四部分写作技能（共两节，满分25 分）第一节双向翻译（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。Nowadays teenagers livevery busy lives and often forget to thinkabout their diets andexercise.Healthy eating along with regular exerc

46、ise is the only way to become fit. 61.从长期看节食并没有用， yet about 19% of the teenagers say they have tried dieting and skipping meals tocontrol their weight. 62. If you skipmeals, you don t get enough energy and then you may feeltired. 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and frui

47、t. 63.你也需要每天喝 6 至 8 杯水 to improve your skin and give you health hair. If you can take in the correct number of calories and exercise regularly, you will keep fit, feel great and have more energy.64. Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. When you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These chemicals can even help you slep better at n