新目标英语八年级下期中试卷及答案

1、2015年人教版新目标八年级下英语期中试题班级_姓名_分数_（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）.单项选择（每小题1分，共40分）（）1.hehad_unusualexperienceonsunday.a.theb.anc.ad./()2.thereare_booksinourschoollibrary.a.hundredsb.hundredsofc.hundredofd.hundred()3.-whocleanedthebedroomyesterday,dick?-john_.a.cleanedb.doesc.didd.is()4.iwenttothevillagelastyearand_

2、inlovewithit.a.fallb.fellc.fallingd.falls()5.-howdoyougotothezootomorrow?-ifit_tomorrow,illgotherebycar.a.rainingb.rainc.rainsd.willrain()6.-“whattimedoestheplane_?”-“ithinkatabout10oclock.”a.dropoffb.getoffc.takeoffd.landon()7._goodweatheritistoday!letsgohikinginthemountains.a.whatb.whatac.howd.how

3、a()8.thelittlekidsaidhe_hungryandthirsty.a.isb.bec.wasd.willbe()9.theseboxesareverydirty.please_.a.takethemawayb.takeawaythemc.takeitawayd.takeawayit()10.thestudentsshould_uniformstogotoschooleveryday.a.dressb.putonc.taked.wear()11._aprofessionalathletemightseemslikeadreamjob.a.becomeb.becomesc.beco

4、mingd.became()12._awonderfulconcertontvtonight.a.therewillbeb.therewillhavec.therearegoingtobed.thereisgoingtohave()13.workhard,andthenyoull_learnenglishwell.a.canb.mayc.beabletod.must()14.what_thetwins_whenitrained?a.are,doingb.did,doc.was,doingd.were,doing()15.-howmuchdidyou_theenglish-chinesedict

5、ionary?-$20.a.costb.takec.payford.spend()16.-illgotomyauntsbirthdaypartytonight.-_.a.haveagreattimeb.takegoodcareofyourselfc.thatsrightd.notbad()17.whatdoyouthinkofmyclothes?yourclothesare_.theymakeyoulookcool.a.outofstyleb.oldc.thesamed.instyle()18.theteachermadetheboy_hishomeworkagain.a.todob.doin

6、gc.dod.did()19.-doyoulikethecitylifeorthecountrylife?-itshardtosay.inthecityitis_interesting,butinthecountry,thereis_pollution.a.less,moreb.more,lessc.more,fewerd.much,much()20.ninaiscleverbutkindoflazy.ifshe_harder,she_bettergrades.a.willwork,getsb.works,willgetc.willwork,willgetd.worked,willget()2

7、1.-doyouwantteaorcoffee?-_isok.ireallydontmind.a.bothb.nonec.eitherd.neither()22.whywereyoulateforschoolthis-iwentbackhomebecausei_myhomeworkathome.a.forgotb.leftc.forgetd.leave()23.whilehermother_supper,thedoorbell_.a.wascooking,rangb.cooked,wasringingc.wascooking,wasringingd.cooked,rang()24.didthe

8、yhaveadifficulttime_thefuture?a.predictb.predictingc.predictedd.predicts()25.excuseme.couldyoutellme_?a.wherestheteachersofficeb.wheresthebusstopc.whatsshedoingd.wherethepostofficeis（）26.whatsthematteryouryoungersister?shehasacough.a.forb.atc.withd.on（）27.shehada,soshewenttoseethedentist.a.headacheb

9、.stomachachec.toothached.fever（）28.sheanhourfinishingthenovelandreturnedittomeintime.a.spends,readb.took,toreadc.spent,readingd.spends,reading（）29.iforgottotakemywallet.canyoumesomemoney?noproblem.hereyouare.a.lendb.borrowc.buyd.keep（）30.yourbedroomisverydirty.pleaseatonce.a.cleanupitb.cleanitupc.cl

10、eanupthemd.cleanthemup（）31.youshouldtakeoffyourshoesinorderthefloorclean.a.keepb.keepingc.tokeepd.askeep（）32.-couldyoupleasecleanthehouse?idislikeit.a.yes,sureb.whynot?c.imsorrytohearthatd.sorry,icant（）33.ihavetoomuchhouseworktodoathome.askyourhusbandforhelp?a.youcanb.whydontc.whynotd.howabout（）34.w

11、hatyouwhentheteachercameintotheclassroom,jim?iwasdrawingapictureonthebackboard.a.aredoingb.weredoingc.do.dod.will.do（）35.davehasfewfriendshere,soheoftenstaysathomeandfeels.a.alone，lonelyb.happy,alonec.excited,lonelyd.lonely,alone（）36.whatkindofvolunteerworkwouldyouliketodo?idliketosickkidsinhospital

12、a.findoutb.lookupc.cheerupd.handout（）37.thegirlicecreaminthesofawhiletheboypaperatthetable.a.waseating;wascuttingb.waseating;cutc.ate;wascuttingd.eat;cut（）38.couldyouplease_mesome_?a.giving;advicesb.give;advicesc.give;adviced.togive;advice（）39.mswang,whatsthemeaningoftheword?pleaselistencarefully.iw

13、illitnexta.adviseb.agreec.guessd.explain（）40.sheusedtointhemorning.butnowsheisusedtoatnighta.read;readb.read;readingc.reading;readd.reading;reading完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）weliveinthe“computerage”.peoplelikescientists,teachers,writersandevenstudentsusecomputerstodo_46_wor

14、k.butmorethan30yearsago,_47_couldntdomuch.theywereverybigandexpensive.very_48_peoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhowtousethem.todaycomputersaresmallerand_49_._50_theycandoalotofwork,manypeopleliketousethem.somepeopleevenhavethemathome.computersbecomeveryimportantbecausetheycanwork_51_thanmenandmakefew

15、ermistakes.computerscan_52_peopledoalotofwork.writersnowusecomputerstowrite.teachersusethemtostudyandchildrenusethemtoplaygames.computerscanalsorememberwhatyouput_53_them.computersarevery_54_andhelpful.theyareourgoodfriends.doyouwantto_55_acomputer?()41.a.manyofb.allkindsofc.alotd.verymuch()42.a.sci

16、entistsb.teachersc.studentsd.computers()43.a.fewb.littlec.afewd.alittle()44.a.cheapb.cheaperc.expensived.moreexpensive()45.a.sob.andc.becaused.if()46.a.slowb.slowerc.fastd.faster()47.a.helpb.makec.used.stop()48.a.tob.intoc.ond.up()49.a.beautifulb.carefulc.usefuld.heavy()50.a.payb.sellc.lendd.have阅读理

17、解（共10小题，每题1分,共20分）ahealthyeatingdoesntjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.eatwithothers.itcanhelpyoutoseeothershealthyeatinghabits.ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.listentoyourbody.askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.haveaglassofwater

18、toseeifyouarethirstysometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.eatbreakfast.breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.afteryoudonteatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.weallneedsnack

19、ssometimes.infact,itsagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.thisdoesntmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.donteatdinnerlate.withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbef

20、oreyourestforthenext810hours.()51.thewritergivesus_piecesofadviceonhealthyeating.a.4b.5c.6d.7()52.whichsnackisnotmentionedinthepassage?a.fruitsb.yogurtc.chipsd.icecream()53.whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?a.snacksarebadforourhealth.b.weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull.c.dinneristhemosti

21、mportantmealoftheday.d.weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed.()54.theunderlinedword“digest”means“_”inchinese.a.消化b.享用c.储存d.循环()55.thepassagemainlytellsus_a.wheretoeatb.howtoeatc.whytoeatd.whentoeatbxiaomingsletterandtheanswersxiaomingwasworriedabouthisstudy,sohewrotealettertoamagazine:dear

22、editors,imaslowstudentinmyclass.mostofmyclassmatesaremuchbetterthanme.soigetverystressedout.itsdifficulttokeeponworkinghardanditsreallynotfun.andithinkalthoughispendmuchtimestudyingforthetests,icantgetgoodgrades.myfathergivesmesomehelpsometimes.hetellsmenottoworryaboutit.butwhatdoyouthinkishoulddo?x

23、iaomingtworeadersreadtheletterfromthemagazineandherearetheiranswers:dearxiaoming,manyfamouspeoplearenotsogoodattheagelikeyou.edison,thefamousscientist,hadabadheadacheforhisstudieswhenhewasa12-year-oldboy.buteveryoneknowsthathedidalotforthepeopleintheworld.andnewtonhadthesamestorylikehim.youshouldtak

24、eiteasy,thentryyourbest.ibelieveyoucandobetter.thumbelina拇指姑娘dearxiaoming,whenyouarefeelingstressedout,justsmileandtakeadeepbreath(深呼吸),youshouldbelievetomorrowisanotherday.mrunsmart()56.thumbelinagave_examples（例子）intheletter.a.oneb.twoc.threed.four()57.thumbelinawroteaboutthosefamouspeople_.a.tomak

25、exiaomingfeelbetterb.tomakexiaominglaughc.toshowhowmuchsheknowsd.toshowthatshedislikethem()58.theunderlinedphrase“takeiteasy”means.a.认为它很容易b.别管它c.要放松d.要重视它()59.whichisnottrue?a.xiaomingdoesnthavefunstudyingatschool.b.xiaomingsfatheralwayshelpshimwithhisstudy.c.smilingcanreduce（减少）thepressure（压力）.d.e

26、disoniswell-known（著名的）intheworld.()60.“tomorrowisanotherday.”tellsus_.a.itstheweekendtomorrow.b.xiaomingcangetgoodgradestomorrow.c.tomorrowisdifferentfromtoday.d.therearehopesinourlives(生活).cchoreswerenotpopularatmyhouse.mychildrendidntliketodochores.theyalwayssawmedochores,buttheyhardlyeverhelpedme

27、dothem.ayearago,imadeagamecalledtheendlesschoregame.itisreallygreat.hereshowthegameworks.imakeacardwithfortysquares(方框),andiwriteadifferentchoreoneachsquare.thesechorescanbeeasyandinterestinglikemakingdessert.thenmyfamilyrollsthedice(骰子)todecidewhatchoreswehavetodo.thecardalsohasafewsquareswithfunth

28、ings,likewatchingtvandsinging.ifyouarelucky,youcanwatchtvwhentheothersaredoingthechores.mysonlikesthegameverymuch.hegoestothekitchenhappilyeverymorningtodothegame.itisreallyagoodwaytomakemychildrendochores.youcanhaveatryifyouhavethesameproblemwithme.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(10分)()61.thewritersfamilybegantodot

29、hegame_ago.a.oneyearb.onemonthc.twoyearsd.twomonths()62.whatdoyouneedtodotheendlesschoregame?a.acard.b.adice.c.acardandadice.d.acardandfortydice.()63.whendoesthewritersfamilydothegame?a.inthemorning.b.intheafternoon.c.intheevening.d.wedontknow.()64.wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_.a.thewriteronlyhasone

30、childb.everyoneinthewritersfamilylikesplayingthegamec.thewriterwrotethispassagetotheparentsd.everyoneinthewritersfamilyhastodothechoreseveryday()65.thewritermadethisgameto_.a.dolesschoresb.tellusaninterestinggamec.makeherchildrenhappyd.makeherchildrendochoresd“whichcountryisbettertostudyin?”weoftenh

31、earsuchdiscussionsaschinaopensitsdoors，studyingabroad（出国）hasbecomeadreamformanychinesestudentstheywanttolearnabouttheworlditstruethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselveslanguageskills（技能）willimproveanditmaybeeasiertofindjobsbutweshouldconsidersomeproblemslanguageisthefirststudentsmustspend

32、alotoftimelearninganotherlanguageandgettingusedtoadifferentculturestudentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparentscareanddealwithallkindsofthingstheyhaventdonebefore，likelookingafterthemselveswhentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves，itisdifficultforstudentstostudywellfinally，noteveryfamilycanaffordstudyingabroad

33、formostchineseparents，thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhighweknowthatmanyfamouspeoplesucceedingreatthingsthroughhardworkinchinaliuxiangisagoodexampleonceanamericancoachinvitedhimtherebutherefusedhekepttraininghardwithhischinesecoachhesurprisedtheworldwhenhewonagoldmedalattheathensolympicssowhenyouwonder

34、whichcountryisbettertostudyin，considerwhetherstudyingabroadistherightdecision（）66manychinesestudentsdreamaboutstudyingabroadto_astudyenglishbgetmoremoneyclearnabouttheworlddvisitfriends()67thewriterthinks_shouldbeconsideredfirstbeforestudentsstudyabroada1anguagebplacesctimedmoney（）68thewritermention

35、sliuxianginthepassageinordertotellusthat_aliuxiangwasagoldmedalwinnerbstudyingabroadistherightdesicioncamericancoachesarenotbetterthanchineseonesdpeoplecanalsosucceedinchinaiftheyworkhard（）69whichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutstudyingabroad?aitwillcoststudentsfamiliesalotofmoneybitwillmakeiteasyforstu

36、dentstolearnwellcstudentswillmeetalotofdifficultiesintheirlifedstudentswillspendmuchtimegettingusedtoadifferentculture（）70thispassageismainlyabout_inforeigncountriesathewaytostudybthecostofstudyingcthedreamofstudyingdtheproblemsofstudyingv.补全对话从每题a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）a:lifang,whatareyoudoin

37、goverthere?b:71_.a:isenglishyourfavoritesubject?b:yes,itisandiwanttobeareporterwheniamolder.a:whydoyouwanttodothat?b:72_.a:ithinkyoucandothatbypracticingmoreandworkingharder.b:73_,kelly?a:iwanttobeaninventor.b:74_a:yes,ido.ialwayshavestrangeideas.b:great.ihopeyourideaswillcometrue.a:75_.()71.a.icans

38、peakenglishb.ilikeenglishc.iampracticingenglishd.iamanenglish()72.a.becauseiliketalkingtodifferentpeople.b.becauseicanhelppeopleinhospitalc.becauseiliketoservepeopleinrestaurantsd.becauseicanteachchildrenenglish()73a.areyouokb.areyougoodatitc.whataboutyoud.doyouwanttobeareporter()74.a.areyougoingtoi

39、nventanything?b.doyouliketoinventanything?c.didyouinventanything?d.haveyouinventedanythingbefore?()75.a.iamsorrytohearthatb.idontthinksoc.thankyouforsayingthat.d.itisgoodforme.第二部分非选择题(共40分)任务型阅读(5分)todayitisfoundthatmostmiddleschoolstudentspaylittleattentiontosports.itsbecausetheyhavenointerestinsp

40、orts.itmaynotbethefact.theyoftensaytheyhaveothermoreimportantthingstodo.whataretheseimportantthings?exams!theyusuallyspendovertenhoursadaystudyingforexams.somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms.inthesummerholidaystheycouldhardlydoanythingtheylike.books_themfromplaying_.因为来自父母和老师的压力,他们不得不更加努力学习.asforthest

41、udentsthemselves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycangofurtherfortheirstudies.theydonthavetoputalltheireffortintostudyingandgiveupallthesportsandhobbies.infact,educationcannotgowithoutphysicalexercise,becauseaquickmindhardlygoesalongaweakbody.allthestudentsshouldremember:ifyoudonthaveastrongbody,yo

42、ucanneverachieveanything,76、在句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺。_77、将句译成英文。_78、将句译成中文_99、找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。_80.从文中找出与下句意思相近的句子。itusuallytakesthemmorethantenhourstoreviseforexamsv.句型转换（10分）81.myuncleusedtobeamusicteacher.(改为否定句)myuncletobeamusicteacher82.icouldtellyouthewaytothesupermarket(改为一般疑问句)tellmetheway

43、tothesupermarket.83.whilelilywastalkingwithherclassmates,thecaraccidenthappened.(改为同义句)lilytalkingwithherclassmatesthecaraccidenthappened84.lindacouldspeakfrenchwhenshewassix(改为同义句)lindacouldspeakfrenchofsix85.theyshouldstayathomeeverynight,too.(改为否定句)they_stayathomeeverynight,_.vi.根据汉语意思完成句子（共10分）86.从来不吵架的朋友不是好朋友。friendswhonev