人教版英语八年级下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains检测题

1、Unit 6检测题附参考答案I. 单项填空1. I think Song Zuying has a good _.A. soundB. voiceC. noiseD. news2. The house is made _ wood. It looks beautiful.A. ofB. fromC. inD. by3. The old photo reminds me _ my childhood.A. forB. withC. toD. of4. I m a singer is _ an interesting TV show _ many people like watchingit.A.

2、 so; thatB. such; thatC. so, asD. such; as5. -Will you please tell her about the news?-Sure,I ll tell her about it as soon as she _ back.A. comeB. will comeC. cameD. comes6. The boy often cheats his friends _ money.A. forB. fromC. outD. of7. Tigers wait _ it is dark, then go out to find their food.A

3、. sinceB. untilC. asD. because8. -What did you do last night?-I stayed at home _ going to a movie.A. insteadB. instead ofC. rather thanD. better than9. -Dad, why must I stop _ computer games?-For your health, my boy.A. playB. to playC. to playingD. playing10. Shes not strong enough _ walking up moun

4、tains.A. to goB. goingC. goD. went11. The little boy is _ young _ he cant go to school.A. enough; toB. too; toC. so; thatD. such; that12. Mr. Green speaks very loudly _ all the people can hear him clearly.A. whenB. so thatC. becauseD. but13. Sometimes ads may lead us _ something that we dont need.A.

5、 buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought14. -Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning. -Yeah, _ bad weather stops her.A. whenB. unlessC. becauseD. since15. Vocabularyisimportanttolanguagelearning.Therefore,you d bettertrydifferent waysyou can think of _ words and expressionsA. rememberB. to rememberC. reme

6、mbering .完形填空Thewater problem may be the most seriousproblem in the world.You may think it is1because nearly 70% of the earthssurface is covered2water. Yes, it is true. But about 97%of it is sea water or salt water, and it cant be drunk Peoplecan only drinkand use the33%.The water comes onlyfromrive

7、rs,lakesand the underground.And we canteven use allof that,because the icebergcovers1some of it. Even4 , some of the water has been polluted.Of course, the little water is still5 for us if no more water is wanted and someof it can be recycled. But today more and more water is6by more and more people

8、, moreand more factories. We must take steps to solve these problems. One of the first steps is todevelop 7ofreusingwater.Anotherway istouse sea water by 8 thesalt out, and thishas begun in many countries, but it9too much.10 at the end of the next century, there will be drinking water only.1.A. hard

9、B. strange C. easyD. interesting2.A. withB. in C. acrossD. far3.A. otherB. anotherC. oneD. more4.A. moreB. worseC. betterD. harder5.A. clearB. goodC. wellD. enough6.A. leftB. savedC. neededD. kept7.A. rulesB. roadsC. waysD. problems8.A. gettingB. takingC. comingD. moving9.A. givesB. costsC. spendsD.

10、 pays10. A. NearlyB. AlthoughC. Of courseD. MaybeIII 、阅读理解AThe Internet is becoming more and more important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet?The Internet is a large, worldwide collection ( 聚集 ) of computer networks ( 网 ). A network is a small group of computers put to

11、gether.The Internet is many different networks from all over the world. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest in the World Wide Web. What is the World Wide Web?TheWorld Wide Web has been the most populardevelopmentof the Internet.The Web islikea big electronic boo

12、k with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can findinformation about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use theInternetinsteadofa librarytofindinformationforyourhomework.You canalsofindinformationabout your favoritesportor filmstar,talkto your frie

13、ndsor even do some shoppingon the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music. What is e-mail?Electronic mail (E-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. Its much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.Ifyou want to use e-mail,you must have an e-mailaddress.Thisaddre

14、ssmust have lettersand dots and an“ ” (meaning at ). This is what an address looks like: Emily star. net.Write a message, type in the persons e-mail address, and then send the message across theInternet. People don t need to use stamps, envelopes (信封 ) or go to the post office sincethe invention of

15、the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting that s the Internet!1. The Internet is _. A. a big computerC. lots of computer networks2. What is a network? A. A net to catch fish.B. a small group of computersD. the World Wide Web2B. A net with electricity.C. A small group of computers put together.D. A c

16、omputer with nets around it.3. What does the underlined part“ talk to your friendson the pages mean?A. You can talk to your friends face to face.B. You go to your friends houses to talk to them.C. You talk to your friends through the same computer.D. You type and send words through the Internet.4. W

17、hat must you have if you want to use e-mail?A. An address.B. Some stamps.C. An envelope.D. An e-mail address.5. People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends and family mainly because_.A. they dont need to have stamps, envelopes or addresses.B. they dont have to pay any moneyC. sending

18、 e-mail is interestingD. its faster and cheaperBPut an ice cube (冰块 ) from your fridge into a glass of water. You have a piece of stringof 10 centimeters (厘米 ) long. The task is to take out that piece of ice with the help of thestring, but you must not touch（接触） the ice with your fingers.You may ask

19、 your friends to try doing that when you are having dinner together. There isa saltcellar(盐瓶 ) on the table. You must use salt when you do this experiment.Firstyou put the stringacrossthe pieceof ice.Then put same salton the ice.Saltmakesicemelt( 融化 ).The iceround the siring will begintomelt. Butwhe

20、n it melts, it will absorb（吸收） heat. The cold ice cube will make the salt water freeze(结冰 ) again.After a minute or two you may raise the piece of string and with it you will raise yourpiece of ice!This experiment can be very useful to you. If, for example, there is ice near the door ofyour house, y

21、ou must use much salt to melt all the ice. If you dont put enough salt, the water will freeze again.6. We must use _ when we do this experiment.A. a fridgeB. some foodC. a tableD. some salt7. How long will it take to do this experiment?A. About two minutes.B. About twenty minutes.C. Less than one mi

22、nute.D. About ten minutes.8. What is the task of this experiment?A. To put the ice cube into the glass of water with the help of the string.B. To take out the ice cube in the glass of water with the help of the string.C. To take out the ice cube in the glass of water with your fingers.D. To put some

23、 salt on the ice cube and then put the string across it.9. How many things are at least used in this experiment?A.3B.5C.6D.710. We can learn something about _ from the passage.A. physicsB. biologyC. chemistryD. mathC3The Turning of the EarthIt seems to us that the earth stands quite still. But it is

24、 really moving all the time.It turns around a make-believe line through its center. We call this make-believe line theearth s axis( 地轴 ).The two ends of the earthsaxisare calleditspoles.Itmakes the earthtravel twenty-four hours around its axis once.Welookat the sun and say it rises andtravels across

25、 the sky, butthe sundoesnt reallydo so. It is the turning of the earth which makes us feel as if the sun were moving across thesky.We cantsee thatthe earthismoving because everythingelseon the earthisturningwithus. As the earth turns around every twenty-four hours, first one half faces the sun and t

26、henthe other half. When our half of the earth is facing the sun, we say it is day. When our half is away from the sun, we say it is night. It is the turning of the earth that tells us when to go to bed and when to get up.11. Whats the meaning of the phrase“a make -believe line?A. Its a line that we

27、cant believe.B. Its a line that we cant see.C. Its a line that anyone can make.D. Its a line that we can make and believe.12.The meaning of the word“poles is_.A. the north and the south points of the earthB. a tall piece of wood or metal that stands in the groundC. either of the two ends of a lineD.

28、 either of two complete different opinions13. Usuallywe say, The sun risesin the east and setsin the west.In fact,the sun _.A. does not moveB. stands stillC. is motionlessD. all of the above14. We cant see the earth moving because _.A. we live on the earthB. everything else on the earth is turning w

29、ith usC. the earth is smaller than the sunD. both A and B15.When do we have day and“night?A. When the part of the earth where we live faces the sun, we have“day, and when the partof the earth where we live turns away from the sun we have night.B. When the earthfacesus we have day,and when the earthr

30、uns away from us we have night.C. When our partof the earthturnsto the sun we have night,and when our partof the earthturns away from the sun we have day.D. When the sun turnsto us we have day,and when the sun turnsaway from us we have night.DWillyou spend two days in Tokyo? Are you moving to Melbou

31、rne?No matterwhere you re goingor how longyourestaying,keep reading!These suggestionswillhelp you make the most ofanycity adventure.Before you arrive, read a city guidebook. If you dont want to buy one, just look throughthe guidebooks in a store. They can give you some advice on how to plan your tri

32、p.Search the Internet. Websites such as Citysearch. com and Economist. com provide freeinformation on cities around the world, including the city map. Blogs (博客 ) can give you achance to learn from others travel experiences.Somecompanies, likeNationalGeographic,offeraudio walkingtours,which can be d

33、ownloaded4from the Internet.Once you arrive,theywillturnyour MP3 playerintoa tourguide!They willhelp you explore the city on foot.Doingresearchbeforeyou arrivewillhelpyou experiencethe citysfamous places.Whethera shopping area, or a river-you should see it.16. What should you do before you get to a

34、city?A. Get a city map.B. Ask a local person.C. Read a city guidebook.D. Go to a tourism office.17. Where can we get other s travel experiences from the passage?A. On the blogs.B. On the city maps.C. In the local newspapers.D. In the city guidebooks.18. Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined wo

35、rd“ audio?A.语音的B.书面的C.公开的D.热心的19. Where can we find a free city map according to the passage?A. At the airport.B. On the Internet.C. At a bookstore.D. In a shopping area.20. What does this article give us the advice on?A. How to read a guidebook.B. How to plan a city adventure.C. How to search for i

36、nformation.D. How to write blogs. .根据汉语完成句子1. 很久以前，这儿有一个村庄。_ _ _ _ there was a village here.2. 他一见到她，就爱上了她。He _ _ _ _ her as soon as he met her.3. 这个男孩太渴了，他吃掉了整个西瓜。The boy was so thirsty that he ate _ _ watermelon.4. 你在森林里睡的时间是多么长！What _ _ _ you slept in the forest?5. 他太忙了，没有时间帮助我。He is _ busy _ he

37、doesnt have time to help me. . 情景交际 根据对话内容，从 A G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项。（有两项多余）Lily: Hi, Jim! How was your party?Jim: Its wonderful!1Lily: I m sorry. I had planned to, but I had a high fever that day.Jim: Sorry to hear that. Are you all right now?Lily: Yes, thanks.2Jim: Well, we had many different kinds

38、 of food, such as chicken, pizza, saladsLily: Did you have a birthday cake?Jim:3Lily: What about music?Jim: It was great!As you know, Lindas brother is a famous DJ, so she brought lots ofgood CDs with her._4we had an unforgettable time.Lily: What time did the party end?Jim:5I couldn t get up the nex

39、t day.Lily: Well, it sounds as if you enjoyed yourselves.Jim: Yes. I like having parties because they can make us happy and relaxed.5A. Yes, a big chocolate one.C. At half past two.E. What time did they get up?morning.G. What did I miss at the party, anyway?B. Why didn t you come?D. Its raining toda

40、y.F. We danced till two oclock in theVI.短文填空用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。ask, thank, happy, remember, kindness, good, drive, he, sixth,poorI took the bus to school every day when I was in primary school. Alvin, our bus 1_,pickedus up every morning.We were allfrom 2_ families.My parentscouldhardlysupport

41、the family with 3 _ Children.Once a month,Alvinstoppedat the localbus stop.Then someone came out and 4_ eachof us if we wanted an ice cream or a drink. Alvin paid for it. At the end of the school year,he took us to 5_ home for dancing. The 6 _that he showed was amazing. We didn tget treats like that

42、 too often, so what he did for us was 7_ remembered.Twenty years later, I called him and 8_ him for all he did for us. I told him thathe probablycouldn t remember me, but I sure 9_him!And I couldhear the smilein his voicewhen he said he was happy that I called.He is the reason why I do my 10 _ to sh

43、ow kindness to everyone I meet. He has had abig influence on my life. And I am very pleased that I was able to tell him.VII 、任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。Asteenagers,you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big,such as winningthe NobelPrize, or they can be small, you may just want to become the best st

44、udent in your class. Onceyou find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?AndrewMatthews,an Australianwritertellsus thatmaking our dreams realis lifesbiggest challenge. You may think youre not very good at some school subjects orisimpossibleforyou to become a writer.

45、These kindsof thoughtsstop you from gettingyour dream.In fact,everyonecan make hisdream come true.The firstthingyou must do is toremember whatyour dream is.Dontletitleaveyour heart.Keep tellingyourselfwhat you want.Do thisstepby stepand your dream willcome truefasterbecause a big dream ismade up of many smalldreams.You must also never give up your dream. There wil