习惯用语或固定搭配表

1、习惯用语或固定搭配表Last updated on the afternoon of January 3, 2021附录3习惯用语或固定搭配表Aa couple of两个:一对；几个a little 一点，少许a little bit有点.稍微a pair of 一双，一副above all 首先，首要according to 根据，按照across from 在对面action movie动作影片after all毕竞，终究agree with sb.同意某人的看法ahead of在前面all in all总的来说all kinds of各种各样的all of a sudden 究然,猛地a

2、ll the time频繁,反复all year around 全年amusement park 游乐场another time其他吋间，别的时间around the world 世界乞地a set of 一套，一副，一组as far as I know就我所知as for至于：关于ask . for.请求；恳求(给予)at least至少：不少于：起码as long as只要as soon as就at the beginning of在开始的时候at birth出生时at first首先，最初Bbe able to.能够做某事be different from 与不同；与有差异be frie

3、nds with (sb.)是某人的朋友be good at.搜长于be good with善于应付的：对有be in control of 掌控；管理 be interested in.对感兴趣be known for以闻名：为人知晓believe in信任；信赖 be made of由制成的be of medium build 中等身材 be of medium height 中等身离 be on time 准时be proud of 骄傲，自豪be ready to愿意迅速做某事be responsible for对有责任：负责任be similar to与想像的、类似的be stric

4、t with 对严格要求be sure about确信；对有把握be thirsty for 渴望；渴求 between . and .在和之间be up to是的职责；由决定be used to习惯于：适应于big deal莹要的事 blow out 吹灭 board game棋类游戏 bread maker 面包机 brine back使想起；恢复；归还 bring good luck to .给带来好运bring out使出现，使表现出by accident 偶然by air （bus, train, shipbike）乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船.自行车）by mistake错误地：无

5、意中Ccall up打电话给（某人）：征召call （sb ） back （给某人）回电话care about关心；在意care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）check out 查明：结账cheer up （使）变得离兴；扳奋超来clean up打扫（或清除）干净clean . off 把擦掉clear out淸理：丢掉clear up 整理，收拾，（天气）放晴close to几乎;接近come true变为现实，成为事实come up with 追上，赶上：想出（主意）；找出（答案）compare .with 与相比computer programmer 计算机程序设计员： 编程人员count

6、ry music乡村音乐connect. with 与相连costume party化妆舞会cut down 砍倒cut off 切除cut out删除；删去cut up切碎Ddeal with 处理，对付depend on （upon）依靠，相信，信赖die down 逐渐变弱：逐渐消失 divide. into.把分成do a good job 千得好 do ones homework 做作业 do the dishes淸洗餐具 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 dress up装扮；乔裟打扮 drink tea 喝茶drive sb. crazy/sad使人发疯/发狂 d

7、rop by顺便访问：随便进入Eeat out出去吃饭either. or 或者或者end up最终成为；最后处于 enjoy reading喜欢阅读 even if即使，尽管 even though即使，尽管 ever since 自那时起直到现在 every day 毎天excuse me请原谅Ffall asleep 入睡fall down突然倒下：趺倒：倒塌fall in love with爱上；喜欢上fall over 绊倒feed chickens 喂鸡feel free （可以）随便（做某事） feel like doing 想要，感觉要find out查明，发现,了解 fire

8、 station 消防站first name 名字for sure无疑：肯定first of all 首先fix up修理；装饰fiy a kite放风筝folllow the rules 遵守规则for example 例如from time to time 不时，偶尔from.to 从到full of满是的Gget a surprise 吃惊get dressed穿上衣服get in the way of 挡的路:妨碍get into陷入：参与get lost 迷路get mad大动肝火：乞愤get married 结婚get on with sb.与相处get out of离开：从出来g

9、et popular受欢迎：流行get up 是床get used to 习惯于give. a lift 捎（某人）一程give away 贈送give out 分发give up 放弃go along （the street）沿着（这条街）走 go off （闹钟）发出响声go out 外出（娱乐）go out of ones way特地;格外努力go to the movies 看电影grow up 长大成人，成长Hhand out 分发hang out闲逛：常去某处hardly ever几乎从不have a cold 患感冒have a fever 发烧have a good day过得

10、愉快have a good time玩得鬲兴,过得愉快have a look 看一看have a stomachache 胃病have . in common有共同特征：（想法,兴趣等方面相同）have to do with关于：与有关hear from收到的来信Here you arc。给你。help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事help. out 帮助某人解决困难high school 中学hundreds of 几百，成百上千hurry up 赶快，快点IID card学生卡：身份证in a row连续几次地in English用英语in fact 爭实上，实际上in fro

11、nt of 在前面in half分成两半in one opinion 依看in order to 为了in person亲自：亲身in public 当众，公开in silence沉默；无声instead of代替：反而in that case既然那样：假使那样的话in the face of面对（问题.困难等）in total总共：合计in the countryside在乡下：在农村in the end 最后，终于instead of代替，而不是Jjunior high school 初级中学junk food垃圾仓品Kkeep.away from避免接近；远离 keep one*s co

12、ol撐住气：保持冷赫 keep. to oneself 保守秘密kick sb. off 开除kind of稍微;有点Llast name 姓lay out摆开：布置leave out不包括：不提及：less than 少于Let. down使失望；（使）略逊一筹lie down 躺下listen to .听living room 客厅look after 照顾look for 寻找look forward to 吩望look through 看穿，浏览look up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅：抬头看look up to钦佩：仰慕lots of 许多，大量make a differe

13、nce是作用：有影响make a mess弄得一团糟（一塌物涂）make a wish 许愿make an effort作出努力make . feel at home使（某人）感到宾至 如归make friends with 与交朋友make ones bed 铺床make ones own decision 自己做决定make ones way前往：费力地前进make soup 做汤make sure确保：查明make up编造（故事、谎言等）middle school 中学:初中milk a cow给奶牛挤奶milk shake 奶昔model plane飞机模型more than 多于N

14、neither. .nor 既不也不no longer 不再no matter不论；无论not only. but also 不仅而且Oof course 当然one bowl of.碗one another 互相once in a while偶尔地：间或once upon a time 从祈on the one hand., on the other hand. 一方 面另一方面on the weekend 在周末on vacation 度假on weekends 在周末or so大约over and over again反复，多次重复Ppardon me什么，请再说一次part with放

15、弃.交出（尤指不舍得的东 西） pass by 经过 pay attention to 注意 pay for 付豹：付出代价 pay phone付费电话 pick up （=pick up the phone）接电话 play a part参与（某事） play a role发挥作用：有影响 play chess下国际象棋 play the drums 敲鼓 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the violin 弹小提琴 plenty of大董：充足 police station 警察局 post office 邮局 prepare for为做准备pull. down拆下；摧毀

16、 pull together齐心协力:通力合作 primary school 小学 prime minister 首相.大臣 put off 推迟，熄灭 put on增加体重：发胖 put out 扑灭，关熄 put sth. to good use 好好利用put up挂起，举起，贴（广告等），搭起Qquite a few相当多；不少quite a lot （of.）许多Rradio station广播电台 rather than 而不，非 read a newspaper 看扌g.纸 ride a bike骑自行车 ride a horse 骑马 right away 立即，马上 run

17、away 逃跑，失控 run out of 用完 S science fiction科幻小说（或影片等） sell out 卖完，出卖 senior high （school）爲中 separate.from. 分开；隔开 set up建超：设立 set out 出发；开始 shout at.冲大声叫嚷shout to .对 大声喊叫show up赶到：露面 shut off关闭：停止运转 soccer ball 足球 so far 到目前为止 soft toy软体玩具：布绒玩具 South Africa 南非 space station太空站：宇宙空间站 speak English 讲英语

18、spend time花时间 stay up late熬夜；深夜不睡stick to坚守：固守such as 例如swing dance 摇摆舞Ttake after （外貌或行为）像take a break （take breaks）休息take a message捎个口信：传个话take a shower 洗淋浴take a trip去旅行take a walk散步：走_走take care of 照顾take down拆除：往下拽：记录take in吸入：呑入（体内）take off脱下，超飞take ones order 点菜take ones temperature 量体温try out参加选拔：试用take out the rubbish 倒垃圾take part in 参加take place 发生；出现take pride in为感到自豪take risks （take a risk）冒险take sb/s place 代替；替换take. seriously 认真对待take the subway 乘地铁talk back回嘴:顶嘴take up （尤指为消遣）学着做：开始做talk to.跟说tape player 录音机tea art茶艺tea set茶