人教版英语七年级下册《期中考试卷》带答案解析

1、优选期中测试卷人 教 版 英 语 七 年 级 下 学 期期 中 测 试 卷学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_一、单项填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 1. can you speak english well?_. but i can also speak chinese well.a. yes, i can b. yes, i doc. no, i cant d. no, i dont2. the nike bag is not the right _for me. you are very luc

2、ky. there is a discount(折扣) on it today.a. colour b. size c. style d. price3. who helps you finish the homework?_. i do it by myself.a. nobody b. somebody c. anybody d. everybody4. its difficult for the boy _ to school.a. to get b. get c. gets d. getting5. what _ rules!yeah! you dont like them and i

3、 dont like them, either.a. interesting b. important c. relaxing d. terrible6. he usually goes to school _ his bike, but sometimes he _ a taxi to school.a. with; on b. by; takes c. on; with d. on; takes7. you look pretty in green, kate. thank you, i like green. green _ give me energy.a. can b. must c

4、. should d. may8. someone once said everything has beauty(美), _ not everyone can see it.a. but b. or c. and d. so9. my father always has _work to do every day. and he is very tired.a. light b. long c. small d. heavy10. bill, can you _ this word in chinese?yes, i can _ a little chinese.a. say; tell b

5、. tell; say c. speak; say d. say; speak11. whats your plan for the coming weekend? i _ to visit the shanghai disneyland.a. go b. goes c. went d. am going12. if you want to get good grades, you must _ your lessons carefully.a. go over b. go down c. go up d. go for13. are you ready for the coming exam

6、? yes, i am. i study very hard, so i can _ get a high score.a. well b. surely c. early d. carefully14. i like math, _ it is not easy for me.a. because b. and c. but d. so15. dont run in the hallways, peter. _.a. yes, i can b. no, i cantc. sorry, mr. wang d. not, good二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文

7、，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 i have a good friend. his name is nick. he is a middle school student. he usually 16 at 5:30 every day. then he has 17 quick breakfast and 18 to school at six. he usually goes to school by bus. first he 19 to the bus stop. then the bus takes 20 to school

8、. it usually takes him forty minutes 21 to school. my home is about two miles from school. i usually leave for school at about 6: 30. i usually get to school 22 . it takes me about twenty 23 . but sometimes i got there by bike. it takes me only ten minutes. there are different 24 to get to school. b

9、ut i like 25 best. 16. a. gets up b. get up c. got up d. gets 17. a. the b. a c. an d. / 18. a. go b. going c. goes d. went 19. a. walk b. on foot c. walks d. on feet 20. a. he b. his c. himself d. him 21. a. to get b. get c. gets d. getting22. a. take a car b. ride a bike c. on foot d. take the sub

10、way23. a. hour b. minute c. minutes d. hours24. a. ways b. way c. the way d. the ways25. a. walked b. walks c. walking d. walk三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读a、b两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 ado you like animals? welcome to beihai zoo! openingmonday to friday 10:00 a.m. 6:00 p.

11、m.saturday to sunday 8:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.fees（费用）adults(成人)： $ 8.0015 18: $ 6.008 14: $ 3.00under 8: free(免费)26. the zoo opens _ days a week.a. two b. five c. six d. seven27. on monday, the zoo opens at _. a. 10:00 a.m. b. 8:00a.m. c. 6:00p.m. d.8:00 p.m.28. if your parents want to go to the zoo, the

12、y should pay _.a. $ 8 b. $ 16 c. $ 14 d. $ 1729. the zoo closes(关) at _ on sunday.a. 10:00 a.m. b. 6:00 a.m. c. 6:00 p.m. d. 8:00 p.m.30. alice is 15, and her little brother is 5. if they go to the zoo, they should pay _.a. $ 3 b. $ 6 c. $ 8 d. $ 9bwe have twenty minutes rest between classes. look!

13、most of us are playing during the break time. some students are on the playground. they are playing basketball. oh! a boy is running with the ball. and another is trying to stop(阻止) him. they look so cool. and there are some girls watching the game. some students are in the classroom. they are talki

14、ng. a few of them are reading and doing homework. look! a girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. she must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling. what are the teachers doing? some of them are working in the office. and some are talking with students.

15、 everyone is doing his or her things. they are busy but happy.31. the students are playing basketball _.a. on the playground b. in the classroomc. in front of the treed. in front of the classroom32. _ are watching the game.a. a girl b. two boys c. the teachers d. some girls 33. the underlined(划线) wo

16、rd means _ in the passage.a. 破坏 b. 休息 c. 破裂 d. 摔断34. the teachers are _.a. teaching lessons b. having a basketball gamec. looking at the birds d. working or talking with students35. the passage is mainly about _.a. break time activities b. a basketball game c. students d. teachersc配对阅读 左栏是5个人的情况叙述，请

17、将右栏中的信息与左栏的叙述进行配对，选项中有两项是多余的。 36. ferry wants to know something about lions, bears, kangaroos and birds.37. susan wants to be a pianist. but she cant play the piano well.38. david likes playing basketball. watching nba matches is his favorite.39. tomorrow is kathys friends birthday. she wants to buy

18、 some birthday presents such as cards and dolls for her. 40. han meimei wants to buy some new clothes because its very cold now.a. music classroom you can take lessons on the piano, the guitar and the violin. please call ms. wang atb. english teachers wantedgood english, and be good wit

19、h kids. call li yang at 7277899.c. lilys gift shopthere are beautiful cards, cute dolls, nice music boxes, key rings and so on.d. jennys clothes shopwe have many coats and sweaters for the season! come and see for yourself.e. saledont wait! different kinds of lovely t-shirts are on sale. f. the nba

20、matchbulls vs rockets time: 6:00 p.m.place: club of american associationg. cctv: 18:30 world news, 19:00 pop songs, 19:30 animal world四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 molly 41. _ too many rules. she has to 42. _ up and 43. _ her bed at 6:00 a.m. a

21、t home. after breakfast, she cant leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen. after that, she runs to school because there are more 44. _ at school. she cant arrive late 45. _ class. she has to 46. _ school uniforms on school days. she has to be quiet in class. she cant eat 47. _ listen to music in class

22、. 48. _ she can eat in the dining hall and listen to music after class. she cant play basketball after school because she must do her homework. she can play only on weekends. after dinner, she cant 49. _ tv. she has to go to bed at 10:00. she 50. _ its terrible. 五、读写综合（本大题分为a、b两部分，共30分）a. 信息归纳（共5小题，

23、每小题2分，共10分）信息归纳，请仔细阅读下面一篇短文，按信息表中项目要求在答卷上的信息表中填写信息卡。 jim is an english boy. he studies in no. 5 middle school in beijing. he gets up at 6:30 in the morning. and he washes his face and brushes his teeth. then he goes to school by bus. he has four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoo

24、n. he always helps his chinese friends with english. he likes music, but he doesnt like math. he thinks its difficult. he can play soccer and he is good at playing the piano and singing songs. on weekends, he usually goes to the zoo with his friends. he likes pandas because he thinks they are very c

25、ute. information cardthe name of the boy51. _the time he gets up52. _the way he goes to school53. _the boy is good at54. _the animal he likes and the reason(原因)55. _b. 书面表达（本题20分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 假如你是may，请给jim写一封信告诉你自己的一些情况。 内容包括：1. 来自纽约（new york），就读于第一中学。 2. 每天六点起床，家离学校不远，每天走路上学。 3. 喜欢英语

26、，总是帮助朋友学习英语。 4. 喜欢而且擅长打篮球，放学后经常跟朋友一起打篮球。 5. 周末经常和家人去动物园看动物，喜欢老虎，觉得老虎很可爱。 要求：1. 文章要包含所有要点；2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。 文章的开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 dear jim,im happy to get your e-mail. _write soon!yours,may答案与解析12345678910adaaddaa dd11121314151617181920dabccabccd21222324252627282930accacdabdb31323334353637383940adbdagaf

27、cd一、 单项填空1. a【解析】考查一般疑问句的答语。 句意：你能把英语讲好吗？是的，我能，但是我讲的汉语也很好。 因为问句用的是can开头的一般疑问句，所以答语还是用情态动词can来回答。 根据句意故选a。 2. d【解析】句意：耐克书包的价格不适合我。 你是幸运地。 今天正好有折扣。 根据下句的you are very lucky. there is a discount(折扣) on it today可知，上句说话人谈论的是价格。 故选d。 3. a【解析】试题分析：谁帮你完成的作业？没有人，我自己做的。 根据i do it by myself可知，没有人帮助他。 故选a。 4. a【

28、解析】句意：对于那个男孩来说到学校是困难的。 its+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.表示做某事是；短语get to.表示到达某地。 根据题意，故选a。 5. d【解析】句意：多么可怕的制度呀！是的，你不喜欢他们，我也不喜欢他们。 这里是感叹句，感叹名词用what，其结构是what+形容词+名词的复数。 a. interesting有趣的；b. important重要的；c. relaxing放松的；d. terrible可怕的。 这里是可怕的。 根据题意，故选d。 6. d【解析】句意：他通常骑自行车去上学，但是有时候他乘出租车去学校。 短语go to school on one

29、s bike表示骑自行车去上学，这里用介词on；take+the/a+交通工具+to表示乘去某地。 根据题意选d。 7. a【解析】句意凯特，你穿上绿色看上去很漂亮。 谢谢你，我喜欢绿色。 绿色能给我力量。 can有能，会的意思。 故选a。 8. a【解析】句意：有人曾经说过：任何东西都有美，但并不是每个人能看到它的美。 根据句意和前后句逻辑关系，本题前后句是转折关系。 故选a。 9. d【解析】句意：我父亲每天总是有繁重的工作要做，他很累。 根据and he is very tired可知父亲的工作很繁重。 故选d。 10. d【解析】句意：bill，你能用汉语说这个单词吗？是的，我能说一点

30、汉语。 say表示说的内容；tell告诉，讲述；speak表示说某种语言；say表示说的内容。 第一个空是说的内容，用say；第二个空是某种语言用speak。 根据题意，故选d。 11. d【解析】句意：对即将到来的周末你有什么计划？我将要去参观上海迪斯尼乐园。 根据问句中的时间提示，本题用一般将来时。 故选d。 12. a【解析】句意：如果你想取得好成绩，你必须认真复习。 go over复习；go down向下；go up向上；go for去找。 故选a。 13. b【解析】句意：对即将到来的考试你准备好了吗？是的。 我学习非常努力，所以我能确定取得高分。 well好的；surely确定的，

31、确信的；early早的；carefully小心的。 故选b。 14. c【解析】句意：我喜欢数学，但是对于我来说不容易。 a. because因为；b. and和，又；c. but但是； d. so因此。 这里表示转折关系，根据题意，故选c。 15. c【解析】句意：不要在走廊里跑，皮特。 对不起，王先生。 a. yes, i can 是的，我能；b. no, i cant不，我不能；c. sorry, mr. wang对不起，王先生；d. not, good不好。 根据题意，故选c。 二、完形填空文章大意：本文介绍了作者和nick的生活和上学情况。 nick是作者的好朋友，他每天5点半起床，

32、吃过早餐后坐公家车去上学。 作者的家离学校近，他经常步行上学，有时骑自行车上学。 16. a【解析】考查动词短语及语境的理解。 a. gets up 起床；b. get up 起床；c. got up 起床；d. gets 获得；句意：他经常每天在5点30分起床。 根据usually可知此处用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets up，故选a。 17. b【解析】考查冠词及语境的理解。 a. the 那个；b. a 一；c. an一；d. / 零冠词；句意：然后他快速地吃了早餐。 have a quick breakfast快速地吃早餐，故选b。 18.

33、 c【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。 a. go 去；b. going 去；c. goes 去；d. went 去；句意：然后他快速地吃了早餐，在六点钟去上学。 主语he是第三人称单数形式，故谓语用第三人称单数形式goes，故选c。 19. c【解析】考查动词和介词短语及语境的理解。 a. walk 散步；b. on foot 步行；c. walks 步行；d. on feet 依靠脚；句意：首先他步行到公交车站。 此处需要谓语动词，主语he是第三人称单数形式，故谓语用第三人称单数形式walks，故选c。 20. d【解析】考查代词及语境的理解。 a. he他；b. his他的；c. himse

34、lf他自己；d. him他。 句意：然后公交车带他去学校。 此处代指nick，作为动词takes的宾语，故用him，故选d。 21. a【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。 a. to get获得；b. get 获得；c. gets 获得；d. getting获得；句意：到学校经常花费他40分钟。 根据句型it takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人一些时间，故此处用动词不定式to get，故选a。 22. c【解析】考查动词短语及语境的理解。 a. take a car乘坐汽车；b. ride a bike 骑自行车；c. on foot 步行；d. take

35、the subway乘坐地铁；句意：我经常步行到学校。 此处修饰动词短语get to school故用介词短语on foot，故选c。 23. c【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。 a. hour小时；b. minute分钟；c. minutes分钟；d. hours小时；句意：花费我大约20分钟。 根据my home is about two miles from school可知我家离学校近，步行应需要20分钟。 有数词twenty修饰，故用复数名词minutes，故选c。 24. a【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。 a. ways 方法；b. way方法；c. the way方法；d. the

36、 ways方法；句意：到达学校有不同的方法。 有different修饰，故此处用复数名词ways，故选a。 25. c【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。 a. walked步行；b. walks 步行；c. walking 步行；d. walk步行；句意：但是我最喜欢步行。 根据like doing sth.喜欢做某事，故此处用动名词walking，故选c。 三、阅读理解a文章大意：本文介绍了北海动物园的海报。 介绍了这家动物园从星期一到星期天的营业时间。 还介绍了成年人、15岁至18岁的人、8岁至14岁的人以及8岁以下的门票。 26. d【解析】推理判断题。 根据monday to friday

37、 10:00 a.m. 6:00 p.m. saturday to sunday 8:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.可知动物园从星期一到星期日都开门，故推断它一周七天开门。 故选d。 27. a【解析】细节理解题。 根据monday to friday 10:00 a.m. 6:00 p.m. 可知动物园在星期一上午10点开门，故选a。 28. b【解析】推理判断题。 根据adults(成人)：$ 8.00可知成年人每人8美元，因此如果你的父母去动物园，应支付16美元，故选b。 29. d【解析】细节理解题。 根据saturday to sunday 8:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.

38、可知动物园在星期天的晚上8点关门，故选d。 30. b【解析】推理判断题。 根据15 18: $ 6.00和under 8: free(免费)可知15岁到18岁，每人6美元。 8岁以下免费。 故推断15岁的爱丽丝和5岁的弟弟需要支付6美元，故选b。 b文章大意：本文主要介绍大家在课间休息时做的事。 有些学生正在操场上打篮球。 有些女生正在观看比赛。 老师们有的正在办公室工作，有的在和学生交谈。 大家都很忙，都在做自己的事。 31. a【解析】细节理解题。 根据some students are on the playground. they are playing basketball.可知学

39、生们正在操场上打篮球。 故选a。 32. d【解析】细节理解题。 根据and there are some girls watching the game.可知一些女孩正在看比赛，所以选d。 33. b【解析】词义猜测题。 根据we have twenty minutes rest between classes.可知此处指的是课间休息，故选b。 34. d【解析】细节理解题。 根据what are the teachers doing? some of them are working in the office. and some are talking with students.可知老师们有的正在办公室工作，有的在和学生交谈，故选d。 35. a【解析】概括归纳题。 根据we have twenty minutes rest between classes. look! most of us are playing during the break time可知本文主要介绍大家