初中英语动词短语练习题

1、I. 中考短语动词过关单项选择。() 1. Lily is upset these days. Do you know how to _ her _?A . cheer; upB. cheer; onC. pick; upD. put; away() 2. Please _these test papers to each student.A. give offB. give outC. give upD. give in() 3. All the students must _your homework before ten o clock, or you will be punished.

2、A. hand outB . hand inC. hand overD. hand on() 4. Would you please _ the music a little, Lily?I am learning English.A. turn upB . turn downC. turn offD. turn on() 5. Attention, please! The plane will _ in a minute. Every passenger, please fasten( 系 ) your safety belt.A. take upB. take offC. take ove

3、rD. take down() 6. This math problem is very difficult, so I can t _it _.A . work; outB. point; outC. set; upD. try; on() 7. If you don t know the meaning of the word, you can _ itthe indictionary.A . look; upB. look; intoC. make; upD. dress; up() 8. The old man _ cancer at last.A. died fromB . died

4、 ofC. goes throughD. ends with() 9. -What does your mother _? -She is tall and beautiful.A. look afterB. look likeC. look atD. look for() 10. I don t know how to _my sad feeling. Can you help me?A. do withB. deal withC. run afterD. go over() 11. I _ my English teacher this morning while I was eating

5、 breakfast.A. came aboutB. came fromC. came acrossD. came over() 12. -Shall I take you to the shopping center after school?- No, thanks. My father said he would _ on his way home.A. look for meB . pick me upC. let me downD. take after me() 13. Why don tyou _the correct spelling of the word? I m sorr

6、y. I dona Chinesetave-English dictionary at hand.A. look forB. look downC. look upD. look at() 14. Have you _ your new classmates yet?A. had friends withB. made friend withC. got friend toD. made friends with() 15 Would you mind _ my baby while I am away? Of course not.A. looking forB. looking atC.

7、looking afterD. looking forward to() 16.Tom, _ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.A . put onB. put upC. put awayD. put down() 17. Could I speak to Lily, please?-_ a minute. I will call her at once.A . Hold onB. Pass onC. Put onD. Hold back() 18.I am sure those scientists will _ a way to solve the

8、 difficult problem.A. put upB. come up withC. look upD. come up() 19.-Tim, _ your T-shirt at once! It looks so dirty.-Sorry, Mum. I was playing football the whole afternoon.A . take offB. take onC. put offD. put on() 20.-Could you come to my home this weekend?- I mafraid I can t. I_ lookafter my gra

9、ndmother in hospital.A. used toB . have toC. prefer toD. belong to() 21.The global financial crisis( 金融危机 ) has made many people_ their money.A. to care forB. took care ofC. be careful withD. to be cared about1() 22.-These problems are too difficult to _ . Could you please give me some advice?-There

10、 are many ways, but the most important is to think them over before doing them.A . work outB. look outC. hand outD. put out() 23.- I m sorry I can t find the libraryanywherebook.- I m afraid you have to _ it.A. send forB. call forC. pay forD. wait for() 24.-,Jim, what are you doing now?- I m writing

11、 to mygood friend, Tom He moved to America last week He must be_ receiving my e-mail A 1istening toB looking forward toChoping toD. excited to() 25. Jill doesn t like the sunglasses in the ad because they can t _ the sun well.A. take outB. keep outC. clean outD. look out() 26. It is impolite to _ th

12、ose people in trouble A 1augh toB. 1augh withC. laugh ofD. 1augh at() 27.My grandmother_ us stories when we were young A was used to tellB is used to tellingC used to tellD was used to tell() 28. Many old buildings were _ and new buildings are being built.A. put outB . pulled downC. gone downD. fell

13、 down() 29. Tess, your books are in a terrible mess (凌乱 )on your desk. I m sorry. I ll _ at once.A . put them awayB. put them outC. put them onD. put them down( )30.More and more waste has _ a lot of space. We should take some measures to reduce it.A. taken placeB. taken awayC. taken upD. taken off初

14、中英语常见动词短语的集中talk with与 .交谈A) 动词+介词think about考虑agree with同意 .的意见 ( 想法 ); 符合think of认为;想起base on以 .(为) 根据B) 动词+副词listen to听 .ask for请求; 询问get to到达 .carry on坚持下去 ; 继续下去fall off (从 .)掉下cut down砍倒help .with .帮助(某人)做(某事)clean up清除 ; 收拾干净knock at /on敲( 门、窗 )come down下来;落laugh at嘲笑come along来;随同learn .from

15、 .向. 学习come in进来live on继续存在 ; 靠 .生活come on来吧; 跟着来 ; 赶快look after照顾,照看come out出来 ;出现;( 花)开;发(芽)look at看; 观看come over过来 ; 顺便来访look for寻找drop off放下 (某物); 下车look like看起来像eat up吃光; 吃完pay for (sth.)付钱;支付fall behind落在 .后面 ; 输给别人point at指示 ;指向fall down跌倒 ; 从 .落下point to指向.find out查出 (真相)prefer to .宁愿 ( 选择 )

16、; 更喜欢get back回来;取回quarrel with (和某人 ) 吵架get down下来;落下;把. 取下来regard. as.把 .当作 .;当作get off下来 ; 从 .下来stop .from阻止 .做 .get on上( 车)talk about说话;谈话 ;谈论get up起床2give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍 ; 仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hold on (口语 ) 等一等 ; ( 打电话时 ) 不挂断hurry up赶快look out留神 ;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看

17、; 抬头看pass on传递 ; 转移到 .pick up拾起;捡起put away放好 ; 把 .收起来put on穿上 ;戴上;( 戏剧等 )上演;放(唱片等 )put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失 ;逃跑 ;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射 ; 把 .往上送shut down把 .关上sit down坐下slow down减缓; 减速take off脱掉 (衣服 )take out取出throw about乱丢 ; 抛撒trip over (被 .)绊倒try on试穿 ( 衣服、鞋等 ); 试戴 ( 帽子等

18、 )try out试验;尝试turn down关小; 调低turn on打开 ( 电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turn off关 ( 电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turn over (使)翻过来初中常见动词短语集中记wake up醒来wear out把 .穿旧; 磨坏work out算出 ; 制订出write down写下 .C) be +形容词 + 介词be angry with对 ( 某人 ) 发脾气be interested in对 .感兴趣be able to能 ; 会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对 .感到惊讶be excited about对 .感到兴奋b

19、e filled with用 .充满be full of充满 .的be good at (= do well in )在 . 方面做得好 ; 善于be late for迟到be made in在 .生产或制造be made of由 .组成 ; 由.构成be pleased with对.感到满意be proud of以 .自豪(高兴)be used for用于D) 动词+ 名词/ 代词beg ones pardon请原谅 ; 对不起do morning exercises做早操do ones homework做作业enjoy oneself (= have a good time)过得快乐 ;

20、玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去) 买东西have a cold (患) 感冒have a cough (患 ) 咳嗽have a headache (患) 头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat )就坐; 坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends