2019-2020学年甘肃省庆阳市宁县二中高一(上)期中英语试卷

1、2019-2020 学年甘肃省庆阳市宁县二中高一（上）期中英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15 小题，共30.0 分）AAfter a serious earthquake happened， a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his sons school， only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed and looked like a pancake（煎饼）He was shocked He didnt know what he sh

2、ould do for a while ， then he remembered the words he had said to his son，No matter what ， Ill always be there for you ！ And tears began to fill his eyes He started digging through the ruins As he was digging ， other helpless parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him off the ruins ， sayi

3、ng，Its too late! Theyre all dead! Theres nothing you can do ！To them he replied with one line ，Are you going to help me now ？ And then he kept on digging No one helped， however He went on alone because he needed to know for himself，Is myboy alive or is he dead？ He dug for eight hours12 hours24 hours

4、36 hoursthen， inthe 39th hour， he pulled back a rock and heard his sons words He shouted his sons name，ARMAND！He heard back， Dad ！？！ Its me， Dad! I told the other kids not to worry Itold them that if you were alive ， youd save me and when you saved me， theyd besaved You promised ， No matter what hap

5、pens， Ill always be there for you ！ You didit ， Dad！Whats going on in there ？ How is it ？ the father askedThere are 14 of us left out of 33 ， Dad Were frightened ， hungry， thirsty and thankfulyoure here When the building fell down ， it made a triangle ， and it saved usCome out ， boy ！ No ， Dad! Let

6、the other kids out first ， because I know youll get me! No matter what happens， I know youll always be there for me ！ 1.The underlined wordcollapsedprobably means _A. 摇晃B. 倒塌C. 耸立D. 颠簸2. Who came to help the father when he was digging ？ _A. His wife B. Other parentsC. The firemen D. No one3. Other p

7、arents and the firemen wanted to pull him off the ruins because they thought_ A. all the children had died in the earthquakeB. he was madC. he was too dangerous to othersD. it was not his job to dig4.How many students were still alive when the father found them in the ruins？ _A. FourteenB. Thirty th

8、ree C. Forty seven D. Nineteen5. We can learn from the passage that _ A. it took the father one day to find his son and other studentsB. his wife died in the earthquake第1页，共 17页C. his son was the last one to come out of the ruinsD. the son didnt believe his father would come to save himBCountry musi

9、c is one of the most popular music in the United States today because it is about simple but strong human feelings and events-love ，sadness，good times and bad timesIt tells reallife stories and sounds the way people really talk As life becomes more complicated （复杂）， it is good to hear music about or

10、dinary people Country music ，sometimes called countrywestern，comes from two kinds of music One is thetraditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the Eastern United States Theother is traditional cowboy music from the West The singers usually play guitars ，and in the1920s they sta

11、rted using electric guitars At first city people said country music was lowclassIt was popular mostly in the South But during World War ，thousands of Southernerswent to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories They took their music withthem Soldiers from the rest of the country went to arm

12、y camps（军营） in the South They learned country music Slowly it became popular all over the country Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canada-in small towns and in New York City ，among black and white ，and among educated and uneducated peopleAbout 1 ，200 radio stat

13、ions broadcast country music twentyfour hours a day English stars sing it in BritishEnglish ， and people in other countries sing it in their own languages The music that started with cowboys and poor southerners is now popular all over the world 6.It can be learned from the passage that country musi

14、c comes from _A. the Appalachian Mountains and the WestB. factories and army camps in the SouthC. the Northeast and MidwestD. reallife stories in small towns7.Before World War country music was popular mainly in _A. the SouthB. the NorthC. the MidwestD. the Northeast8. During World War many Southern

15、ers went to the Northeast and the Midwest because_ A. they wanted to take music with themB. they wanted to make other people like country musicC. they wanted to make country music popularD. they wanted to work in the factories there9.Country music is one of the most popular music in the world today

16、because _A. city people said it was low classB. people could sing it in many different languagesC. it started with cowboys and poor SouthernersD. it is loved by different kinds of people in the world10.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ _A. Country music is about human feel

17、ings and events B. Country music is sung by stars all in English C. Country music is popular among city people today D. City people didnt like country music at firstCAmericans have always been interested in their Presidents wives Many First Ladies have been remembered because of the ways they have i

18、nfluenced their husbandsOther First Ladies第2页，共 17页have made the history books on their own At least two First Ladies ， Bess Truman and Lady Bird Johnson，made it their business to send signals during their husbands speeches When Lady Bird Johnson thought her husband was talking too long ， she wrote

19、a note and sent it up to the platform It read， Its time to stop ! And he did Once Bess Truman didnt like what her husband was saying on television ， so she phoned him and said， If you cant talk more politely than that in public ， you come right home It was First Lady Helen Tafts idea to plant the fa

20、mous cherry trees in Washington，D C Each spring these blossoming trees attract thousands of visitors to the nations capital Mrs Taft also influenced the male members of her family and the White House staff in a strange way ： she convinced（说服） them to shave off their beards （胡须） !Shortly after Presid

21、ent Woodrow Wilson suffered a stroke （中风），Edith Wilson unofficially took over most of the duties of the Presidency until the end of her husbands term Earlier ， during World War I ， Mrs Wilson had sheep brought onto the White House lawn to eat the grass The sheep not only kept the lawn cut but provid

22、ed wool for an auction （拍卖） held by the First Lady Almost$ 100 ， 000 was raised for the Red CrossOne of the most famous First Ladies was Eleanor Roosevelt ， the wife of President Franklin D Roosevelt She was active in political and social causes throughout her husbands term in office After his death

23、 ， she became famous for her humanitarian（人道主义的） work in the United Nations She made life better for thousands of needy people around the world 11. Why have First Ladies been remembered ？ _A. They are the wives of the presidents B. They are made up of history books C. They have an effect on their hu

24、sbands D. Americans are interested in them 12. The examples mentioned in Paragraph 2 show that _ A. the two wives did business without their husbandsB. the two wives influenced the presidents speechesC. the two wives didnt like their husbands to make speechesD. the presidents speeches were often int

25、errupted by their wives 13.Who did the most meaningful work among the First Ladies ？ _A. Lady Bird Johnson B. Mrs Wilson C. Eleanor Roosevelt D. Helen Taft14.Which of the following is considered a strange thing the First Lady did ？ _A. Raise sheep on the White House lawn to get money for the Red Cro

26、ss B. Take over most of the duties throughout their husbands Presidency C. Plant the cherry trees in Washington ，D. Persuade the men staff in the White House to shave off their beards 15. How many First Ladies are mentioned in this passage ？ _A.3B.4C.5D.6二、单选题（本大题共10 小题，共 10.0 分）16.She bravely faced

27、 the difficulty she had _ her English （）A. been studyingB. StudiedC. to studyD. Studying17. The teacher suggested to us that every minute should be made use of _ our spoken English（）A. to improveB.C. improvingD.improvebeing improved第3页，共 17页18. I am tired _ the partner I have been working with ； he

28、is too hard a person_（）A. with ； to get along withB. from ； to be got along withC. of； to get along withD. of； getting along with19.Today the number of people _ English in China _ increasing rapidly（）A. learning ； isB. learn； areC. learned； isD. to learn； are20.He insisted that he _right ， and so he

29、 insisted that his plan _ carried outat once（）A. was； beB. be； would beC.；D. ；was wasbe should be21.The police asked him to _ the facts just as he remembered them （）A. set aboutB. set downC. set upD. set out22.At noon ， I put too much air into the bicycle tyre and it_ As a result， I had togo to scho

30、ol on foot this afternoon （）A. burstB. buriedC. injuredD. destroyed23. -Please explain why youre so late ， the boss said angrily -What did the boss say to me ？-He_（）A. orders you to explain why you are so late B. ordered you to explain why were you so late C. asked you to explain why were you so lat

31、e D. ordered you to explain why you were so late24. Is the girlis interviewing the manager of that company your friend？ Yes， she is a journalist from CCTV （）A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose25. I can still remember the sitting-room_ my mother and I used to sit in the evening（）A. whatB. whichC. thatD. wh

32、ere三、阅读七选五（本大题共5 小题，共10.0 分）Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways (1) Second，your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a testThird ，note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your

33、 interest You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report (2) Whenever or however you take notes ， keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process (3) The following methods may work best for you Read the text quickly to find t

34、he main facts and ideas in it Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts Write your notes in your own words (4) Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or writtenAs you take notes，you may want to use your own shorthand（速记） When you

35、 do，be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time (5)A Use words， not complete sentencesB There are three practical note-taking methods C You must write your notes on separate paper 第4页，共 17页D Otherwise ， you may not be able to read your notes later E you will also want

36、 to develop your own method for taking notesF That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notesG First， the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it 26.A. AB. BC. CD.EF. FG. G27.A. AB. BC. CD.EF. FG. G28.A. AB. BC. CD

37、.EF. FG. G29.A. AB. BC. CD.EF. FG. G30.A. AB. BC. CD.EF. FG. G四、完形填空（本大题共20 小题，共30.0 分）DDDDDE.E.E.E.E.When I was in junior high school ， what my friends thought of me was really important tome During those years， I grew much (31) than most of my peers Being so tall made feel(32) In order to keep the

38、 focus off my usual (33) ，I went along with the crowd who would (34) other kids at school It made sure that the tricks were (35) at others ， and not at meOnce before a (36) class ， my friends and I played a (37)trick on one of the kids on the basketball team， which made him terribly embarrassed I th

39、ought it was going to be funny ， (38) it all ended up that no one thought it was My parents didnt always think that (39) was funny They reminded me about The GoldenRule ： to (40) others as I would like to be treated What I was doing was(41) other kids ， and in turn hurting my (42)as someone to be lo

40、oked up to My friends were looking up to me(43)I was tall ， but what did they see？My parents wanted me to be a leader who set a good (44) to others They taught me to set my own goals， and to do the (45)at everything that I set out to do They told me to be the leader that I was (46) to be-to be a big

41、 man in my heart and actions ， as well as in my body I had to (47)myself whether or not I would be the kind of leader and person my parents (48) I wasinside ， but I knew in my heart that they were(49) Be a leader， Shaquille ， not a（ an）(50)Since people already have to look up to you， givethem a good

42、 reason to do so 31.A. strongerB. braverC. wiserD. taller32.A. uncomfortableB. confidentC. independentD. proud33.A. hairB. heightC. weightD. eyesight34.A. play tricks onB. join hands withC. benefit fromD. have mercy on35.A. punishedB. shoutedC. awardedD. directed36.A. musicB. basketballC. footballD.

43、 swimming37.A. kindB. magicC. hurtfulD. clever38.A. soB. orC. andD. but39.A. nerveB. dreamC. behaviorD. belief40.A. treatB. admireC. praiseD. hate41.A. threateningB. hurtingC. existingD. multiplying42.A. fameB. bodyC. attitudeD. feeling第5页，共 17页43.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. If44.A. friendB. comfor

44、tC. helpD. example45.A. biggestB. leastC. bestD. worst46.A. chosenB. electedC. bornD. meant47.A. writeB. devoteC. questionD. risk48.A. believedB. imaginedC. promisedD. forgot49.A. determinedB. rightC. gentleD. wrong50.A. learnerB. followerC. organizerD. inventor五、语法填空（本大题共1 小题，共15.0 分）51.Im Jan Hase

45、k， (1) old miner from the Czech Republic In April 1945 I (2)（ hear）something explode at midnight I got up and (3) （ run）outside The sound came from a mine 4 (4) hadnt been used for a long time Suddenly I saw some German soldiers (5) the light of the moon They (6) （ take） wooden boxes from trucks and

46、 putting them in the mineA week later I decided (7) （ go） and see for myselfTo my surprise the entrance (8) the mine was closed Some people say that the Amber Room and some gold (9) （ bury） in the mine I think it might be so ， as the Amber Room has never (10) （ find ）六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共1 小题，共1.0 分）52. He

47、 is not a_（可靠的） person，for he never keeps his promise 七、选词填空 -句子（本大题共 9 小题，共 9.0 分）53. He was very_ （ concern）about his sons illness54.He cant go with you to the cinema_he finishes cleaning his bicycle55. The woman ， when_（ ask） how her husband was injured ， began to cry56. I_（真诚地） wish you a pleasa

48、nt time with us 57. She herself lived a simple or rather poor life but she was so_ （慷慨的） to the people in need of help 58. The salesman_（说服） us to buy his product 59. There was an_（表情） of discontent on her face 60. We_（承认） the problems youve faced and feel sorry for you 61.Skye is popular with stude

49、nts for her knowledge and_（态度） towards work 八、短文改错（本大题共1 小题，共15.0 分）62. 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误短文中有 10 处错误，每句最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词Yesterday， our class win a basketball match against Class 8， but it wasnt easy A match started at 4 ： 00pm

50、 At first ， we sure that we would win because we had tw o strong player from the school team while they had none But we were so relaxing tha t they soon got many points than us We became anxiously Many times ， our players rushed near the basket but didnt p ass the ball enough Each time， we were stop

51、ped after we could shoot Then we be gan to work together as a team We passed to the ball a lot and finally we won Team work are key to success九、书面表达（本大题共1 小题，共30.0 分）63. 某英语杂志社正在举办以 How to get along well with our parents 为主题的面向高中生的征文比赛假设你是高中生李华，请你根据以下要点写一篇征文稿：第6页，共 17页1高中生的特点：有自己的想法，向往独立的生活，渐渐跟父母产生分

52、歧等；2处理方式：多跟父母沟通；多听父母的意见；多花时间陪伴父母等注意： 1词数 100 左右；2文章需包含所给的全部要点，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3参考词汇：独立的independentHow to get along well with our parents_ 第7页，共 17页答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3 A【小题4】A【小题5】C】【解析】 1B 词义猜测题 根据文章第一段， After a serious earthquake happened， a fatherleft his wife safely at home and rushed to his sons school， only to find that the building where his son studied