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1、小学英语阅读、背诵、理解短文材料 94 篇(打印版)Passage 1.WoodpeckerPassage 2.A Busy DayPassage 3.The dog and his reflectionPassage 4.An honest boyPassage 5.A birthday partyPassage 6.The Farmer and the SnakePassage 7.Two Young TreesPassage 8.Hong Kong is a nice placePassage 9.WaterPassage 10. Twins BedroomPassage 11. Dog
2、sPassage 12. The Best JobPassage 13. A Clever MonkeyPassage 14. What are stars LikePassage 15. Radio and TelevisionPassage 16. It s cool db eyhoiunPassage 17. Father s HobbyPassage 18. I don t think soPassage 19. Seven days in a weekPassage 20. My special FriendPassage 21. A Day in My LifePassage 22
3、. The SeaPassage 23. A Good Young PioneerPassage 24. Sea horsePassage 25. A Cat and a BirdPassage 26. A Flying FoxPassage 27. Flying BirdsPassage 28. AirPassage 29. ClocksPassage 30. SwimmingPassage 31. A missing tigerPassage 32. JimPassage 33. A Chinese BoyPassage 34. Jim s FamilyPassage 35. Our Ho
4、usePassage 36. Our MonitorPassage 37. My bedroomPassage 38. A Piece of meatPassage 39. Our ClassroomPassage 40. Our schoolPassage 41. A HolidayPassage 42. An Old MousePassage 43. A hungry foxPassage 44. Help Each OtherPassage 45. The WeatherPassage 46. What s HappeningPassage 47. KangaroosPassage 48
5、. A Pair of ShoesPassage 49. We get the Wrong carpassage 50. Be politePassage 51. The SunPassage 52. Air JordanPassage 53. The strongest power in the worldPassage 54. Who is the GodPassage 55. KitesPassage 56. Teachers OfficePassage 57. FallPassage 58. PandasPassage 59. Books on How to Passage 60. T
6、he Pianist and an Old WomanPassage 61. The favorite coatPassage 62. NoisePassage 63. The dietPassage 64. A cheap mealPassage 65. ComputersPassage 66. Two American presidents Passage 67. A second language.Passage 68. A snowman.Passage 69. Lucky and unluckyPassage 70. The Great Wall of China Passage71
7、.Helen s glasses Passage 72. A desertPassage 73. Animals home.Passage 74. An outingPassage 75. Go fishingPassage 76. The candy kingPassage 77. YawnPassage 78. Two thievesPassage 79. A Giant KitePassage 80. Once a yearPassage 81. A New DietPassage 82. The frog that changes colorPassage 83. The city o
8、f San FranciscoPassage 84. Benjamin FranklinPassage 85. Stop writingPassage 86. The robotsPassage 87. A broken mirror and bad luckPassage 88. Hair and BeardPassage 89. A lovely weekendPassage 90. A bridgePassage 91. A yo-yoPassage 92. Funny presentsPassage 93. Fire fighterPassage 94. Excuse mePassag
9、e 1 .WoodpeckerThere are many apple trees inagarde n.They rood friends. One day an old tree is ill. There are many pests in the tree. Leaves of the tree turn yellow. The old tree feels very sad and unwell. Another tree sends for a doctor for him. At first, they send for a pigeon, but she has no idea
10、 about it. Then they send for an oriole, and she can treat the old tree well. Then they send for a woodpecker. She is a good doctor. She pecks a hole in the tree and eats lots of pests. At last the old tree becomes better and better. Leaves turn green and green.Passage 2.A Busy DayToday is Sun day!
11、On Sun days, I usually play the flute. My father usually reads the newspaper. My mother usually cleans the house. But todaymy mother is in bed. She is ill. My father has to do the housework. Now, he is cleaning the house. a Sampan you help me/ “YesDad!” Now, we re washing the car. Where my sister, A
12、my? She is playing my flute. What a lucky girl!Passage 3.Thedog and his reflectionOne day a dog with a piece of meat in his mouth was crossing a plank over a stream. As he walked along, htooked into water, andhe saw his reflection. He thought this was another dog carryinga piece of meat. And he felt
13、 he would like to have two pieces. So he snapped at the reflection in the water, and of course, as he opened his mouth, the piece of meat disappeared quickly.Passage 4.Anhonest boyTony is seven years old. He is an honest and polite boy. One day, it was Sun day. Tony, his sister and his mother stayed
14、 at home. He was watching TV and his sister was reading books. His mother was washing clothes. Just then, his father came back with a bagof pears. Tony likes pears very much and he wantedto eat one. His mother gavdnim four and said, “ Let s share them.” “Whicfpear do you wa nt, Tony?” asked his moth
15、er. “The biggest one, mum. ” “What?” said his mo should be polite and want the smallest one.”“ Shoujust to be polite, mum? ”Passage 5.A brthday partyToday is Susan s birthday. She is nine years old. Her frienc are in her home now. There is a birthday party in the evening. Look! Mary is listening to
16、the music. And Tom is drinking orange juice. Jack and Sam are playing cards on the floor. Lily and Amy are watch i ng TV. Some one is knocking at the door. It Henry. He brings a big teddy bear for Susan. The teddy bear is yellow. Susan is very happy. All the children are happy. They sing a birthday
17、song for Susan.Passage 6.The Farmer and the SnakeIt was a cold winter day. A farmer found a snake on the ground. It was nearly dead by cold. The Farmer was a kind man. He picked up the snake carefully and put it under the coat. Soon swimming. There is a beautiful beach at Repulse Bay ( 浅水湾 ). To get
18、 there, you can take a bus from Central. Lots of people go to the beach on Sundays and Saturdays. But if you go on a weekday, it is will be not so crowded.Visitors to Hongkong needthe snake Began to move and it raised its mouth and bit the passports. But people from many countries do not need visas
19、farmer. “Oh, My god! ” said the farmer, “ I save yourH liofen,g bkuotn ygo uis a nice place for holiday. There are many thank me in that way. You must die. ” Then he killed the snakes hops.with a stick. At last he died, too.Passage 9.WaterPassage 7.Two Young TreesWater is very important for living t
20、hings. Without water,names are Tim and Alan.Two young trees are standing on the top of the hill. Theirthere must be no life on the earth. All the plants and animals needwater to drink, to cook food and to clean ourselves. Water isOne day, it s sunny and warm. Some birds are singing in nthee ded in f
21、arms, factories, offices, schools, families and many trees. The wind blows, and the trees are talking.“otWhehra pt ldaoc eyso. uwant to be when you grow up? asks Tim. “I m not surWe.a It ethr iinsk fIo und in seas, rivers and lakes. It can be foundwant to be a chair or a desk.” answers Alan, b“e May
22、ebvee Ir ywwahnet rteo in the world, and it also can be found in the air.a toy box or a baseball bat. I like children. “ What do you ” want to be when you grow up?” asks Alan.“ Me?”just want to be a tree. I want to bea house for birds and spiders. I want to have many apples. And when it s sunny and
23、hot, peaonpdle a nimals can stand under me.”Passage 8.Hongkong is a nice placeHong Kong is a nice place, especially in summer. Julyi s a hot month in Hong Kong. But its an excellent time forsays TiPma,s sag“e 1I 0.Twins BedroomThis is the twins bedroom. Ict eis r ao onmi . The two bedslook the same.
24、 This bed is Lily asn d that one is Lucy sT. he twins have one desk and two chairs. Their clock, books and pencil-boxes are on the desk. Their schoolbags are behind the chairs. Some nice flowers are on the desk. Some nice pictures are on the wall. Is there a kite? Yes, it usn der Lily bse d. The bed
25、room is very nice.Passage 11.DogsOne of the animals that help people a lot is the dog. In some countries, dogs pull wagons. In the cold north, dogs pull sleds.There are other ways that dogs help us, too. Policemen use them to look for missing people. Soldiers use them to carry letters and medicine .
26、On farms, dogs take care of sheep and keep them in the fields. At night, they take the sheep home. Dogs help the blind with work. Some dogs are good and kind. Some dogs are good at another skill.So he rolls the pumpkin to his home. When his mother sees the big pumpkin, she is surprised and says,“How
27、 canit home? ” The little monkey answers proudly, “l can can roll it.” His mother smiles and says,“ What a cPassage14. What Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways, stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die. A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly
28、 the dust and gas make at study hard, and shbe gdioness tno get small at gain. At last its light goes out. The star “What aisre o yvoeur. going“ You re too lazy.” says the gPiral,s sage 15“.RIadio ma nd TelevisionFather Radio and television are very popular in the world today.more useful than and he
29、ar what radio isn tlo st.the radio.is happeningIt is still withOninus.Passage 12.The Best JobBetty is a lazy girl. She doesnhelp her mother with the housework, either. to be when you grow up, Betty?” Mother asks.No job will ever fit you.” “But I know one,going to be Father Christmas, “” Youw ant to
30、be Christmas? ” Mother is surprised,“But why?only one day in a whole year. ”Passage 13.AC lever MonkeyA little monkey picks up a pumpkin and wants to take it home. But the pumpkin is too big. The monkey can take it home.Suddenly he sees a panda riding a bike towards him. He ball. The ball gets very
31、hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older starBecMaiullisoen sh e wofr ks people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV isTV we can seethe world. However,And listeners are becoming more. That because as transistor radio is
32、n tl ost. It is still with us. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the buswatches the bike. likes a wheel. ”“l have a good idea. I can roll the pumpkino. rI ty our bike when you go to work.Passage 16.Its co oblehind youIt stwo o clocink the afternoon. The sun
33、i s shinning and it sv ery hot. Nancy has to meet her mother at the train station.Passage 18.I dont think soJack is a good boy but he doesnt like to use his headoften says something withou thinking.It makes others unhappy.Mr. Black teaches math in a school. Heso ld now and heNow shes walking in the
34、street. There are no trees and she likes children.On the Friday Mr. Black doesn gto to work, s fat. So she feels very hot. But she doesnt find a boy walkingbecause heisll in a hospital. And Jack mso ther will see himjust behind her. And she meets a friend and say“s hello” to him. after dinner. wa“nt
35、I to be there with you. ” says Jack. “Whos the boy behind you?” asks the man . Now she sees “ You rea rude boy. I can tat ke you there. says his mother. the boy. She is angry and asks,“Why are you walking behind“ mDeo, nt worry, mum. I wont do that again. Please believe mboy?” “ There nos shade in t
36、he street, you know. ”a nswers the boy. “It s cool behind you, I think.”Passage 17.Father s HobbyMy dad works from Monday to Friday in a bank. he uses the computer to count money. His job is very important in the bank.Dad is also busy at home. At weekends he cooks dinner. Usually he cooks Italian fo
37、od. On Sundays he makes five pieces of pizza. Sometimes he cooks chicken and makes Chinese food. My mum watches and helps him. I help my dad, too. I wash the dishes.Many people think it is strange for a man to cook. But my dad enjoys his hobby. Cooking relaxes him. He is a weekend cook.says Jack. In
38、 the hospital, Jack says nothing at first. When they rel eaving , he says to Mr. Black, “Youl ook fine. The doctor says youre going to die, but I donso. t t”hinkPassage 19.Seven days in a weekThere are about fifty-two weeks in a year. And there are seven days in each week. The first day of a week is
39、 Sunday. The other days of a week between Sunday andS aturday are Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday Thursday and Friday. Monday is the second day, Tuesday is the third day, Wednesday is the fourth day, Thursday is the fifth day, and Friday is the sixth day. What s the last day? Do you know?Passage 20.My sp
40、ecial FriendI have a friend in the U.S. His name is Don Adams. I knowhim very well, but I have never met him. Wewrite to eachother allthetime. My lettersarevery short. It is still hard for me to write in English. I received a letter from Don yesterday. It makes me very happy.He iscomi ng tomycountry
41、 for a visit next summer. We are going to see each other for the first time.Passage 21.ADay in My LifeMy family lives on this street. In the morning, my father goes to work and all the children go to school. My mother takes us to school everyday. She does the housework. She always has her lunch at h
42、ome, and sees her friends in the after noon. In the evening all the children come home from school. They always get home early. My father goes home from work and he is often late. After supper my two brothers and I do our homework. We go to bed at ten.Passage 22. The Seathe sea? Some peoplet. The se
43、a lobbsiWhat do know about have seen it but others havensunny day and it can be very tough when there is a strong wind. What other things do you know about it? Of course, the sea is very large. In the world there is more sea than Iand. If you have swum in the sea, you know that the sea is salty. Riv
44、ers carry salt from the land into the sea. Some places of the sea are saltier than the other places.Do you know the Dead Sea? It is so salty that you can tsink when you are in the water! And fish cannot live in it!Passage 23.AGood Young PioneerLi Hua is a Yong Pioneer. He is going to the park. Now h
45、e is waiting for a bus. Suddenly he finds a watchon the ground. He asks some people, a Whose watch is it? ”But the watch isn tlbeirs. So he gives the watch to a policema n.Now Li Hua gets on the bus. He is sitting near the window. An old woman gets on the bus. She has no seat. So he stan ds up and s
46、ays, “Herds a seat for you, Granny. Please sit here ”Passage 24.Sea horseThere are all kinds of horses in the world. But one of them you can t ride. It doesn t live on Iand, but in Ulbteistealike the head of horse. So the people call it sea horse. In fact, the sea horse is a small fish. It likes to
47、live in warm water. A sea horse stands up in the water when it swims.Father horse carries the eggs to keep them safe in its pouch. When the eggs are hatched, the baby horses swim away.Passage 25.ACat and a BirdThere are three trees near the house. There is a big tree, and two small treesn the big tr
48、ee there is a bird. Can the bird sing?Yes, it can. What s under the big tree? It s a cat. around us. We live in air. We can live without food or water for a “I want some food, ” thinks the cat. “Bird, my good feriwen d,a ys, but we cannot live for more than a few minutes Come here! It s time to play
49、 games” says the cat.“No today, thank you! ” says the bird,“You mcaen! Goodbye! ” Look! The bird is flying!Passage 30. Swimming Swimming is a good sport. It pso pular. People like Birds fly near the ground so that they can see where they are. swimming because the water makes people feel cool. But if
50、 theys under the big tree? It” thinks the cat.Passage 26.AF lying FoxA flying fox is not a fox at all. It is a bat. But this bat looks like a fox. A flying fox is very big. It likes to eat fruit. Sometimes the flying fox is called fruit bat.The flying fox flies into fruit trees. Then the bat eats al
51、l the fruit. So fruit farmers do not like the flying fox.Passage 27.Fyl ing BirdsBirds don t fly high up in the sky. The air is too thin.It is hard for birds to breathe in thin air. Thin air doesnld th heom up.without air. We take in air. When we are working or running we t ncaetecdh more air. When
52、we are asleep, we need less air. We live in air, but we cannot see it. We can only feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.Passage 29.ClocksTher
53、e are many clocks in the Brown hs ouse. They are in different rooms.A big clock stands in a corner of the sitting room. It is a very, very old clock, but it still keeps good time. Mr. Brown winds it once a week.The birds look for places they know. Then they do not get lost. Some birds fly so low ove
54、r the ocean that the waves often hide them. Many birds fly a long distance in the spring and autumn.Passage 28.AirAir is all around us. It is around us as we walk and play. From the time we were born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is alsoswi
55、m in a wrong place, it is very dangerous. These years, some people died when they were enjoying themselves in water and most of them were students. Summer holiday will be there again. I want to give you some advice. First, don gt et into the water when you are alone. Second, don t get into the water
56、 if therNo swimming sign. Third, you should be careful in the water. If you remember these, swimming will be safe and it gso od for your health.Passage 31.Am issing tigerWe used to have a cat called Tiger. He was a beautiful tabby with a great deal of character. He was a natural hunter, and very soo
57、n no mouse dared to show its face in our house.Unfortunately Tiger also used to catch a lot of birds and this made him very unpopular with some of the neighbors. Onday day, English. just after his second birthday, Tiger disappeared. Perhaps he was run over by a car, for at that time we lived near a
58、busy street. Although we offered a reward, we never discovered what had happened to him and we never saw him again.Passage 32.JimJim gets up at 6:30. His home is near his school. He leaves home at 7:30. They begin class at 8:00. He has lunch at home. After lunch he plays games with his classmates, in the aftern
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