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1、Unit 5 First aid Section 1 Warming up Pre-reading, Reading & ComprehendingI .单词拼写1. His head had struck the sink and was( 流血).2. In this video , were going to discuss the treatmentof(踝关节)pain.3. A small child could(窒息)on the dolls hair.4. He tried to kill himself by taking p.5 . The politicianfound
2、the cries of the starvingchildren(难以忍受的).6 . He cut off the flowers at the stalk with a pair ofs.7. His sleg was a result of a knock into the car.8. The present situation is very c, so I think itwill take me some time to figure out its reality.9. Two minu tes ago my little brother walked into my roo
3、mweari ng a bon his woun ded head.10 . She complained loudly to the shop keeper, who answered her m.答案: 1.bleeding 2.ankle 3.choke 4.poison5. un bearable6.scissors7.swolle plex9.ba ndage10. mildlyn .用方框中所给短语的适当形填空in place, over and over again, squeeze out, fall ill, a varietyof, depe nd on, be
4、 stuck to, take off, be vital to, pick off1.She felt as if every drop of emotion had been ofher.2 The article was aboutSpanish spoken in SouthAmerica.3 Itget medical supplies to the area as soon aspossible.4. If youa garment, it means that you remove it.5 The opportunities available willyour previou
5、swork experience and qualifications.6 Youshould notany of the flowers from the trees.7A sticking plaster is a material that canthe skinto protect small wounds.8 More than 100, 000 people couldafter drinkingpolluted water.9 This is what she has been saying.I dont knowhow many times.10She likes everyt
6、hing to bebefore she startswork.答 案 : 1.squeezed out 2.a variety of 3.is vital to 4.take off 5.depend on 6.pick off 7.be stuck to 8.fall ill 9.over and over again 10.in place皿.单句改错1 The old man could walk around in the aid of a walking stick.答案:in withwith the aid of.=with the help of.意为“在的帮助下”,为固定搭
7、配。2There are other times when give first aid quickly can save lives.答案: give giving giving first aid quickly在从句中作主语,所以需用动词 ing 短语的形式。3Your skin prevents your body from lose too much water.答案: lose losing 介词后需跟动词的 ing 形式。4You can get burned by variety of things.答案: 在 variety of 前加 a 或 variety varieti
8、esa varietyof = various = varieties of,表示“各种各样的”。5Its hot, but the electrical fan doesnt work.答案: electricalelectricelectric “电的,电动的”,多指“用电的或产生电的”,多修饰具体的名词;而 electrical 表示 “与电有关的”,但常修饰抽象名词,如electrical equipment “电 器设备”。IV .根据汉语提示完成下列句子1他抖落粘在外套上的灰尘。He shook off the dust that hisovercoat.2他走到船头看帆是否挂好了
9、。He went to the front to see whether the sail3“我不明白。”他反复地说着。“I dont understand it , ”he said , 4你可以依靠他作出非常正确的选择。You can him to make a very sound choice.5这些事情对国家信息安全至关重要。These matters the nationalinformation security.6她患病期间生意由她女儿代管。 ,her daughter took overthe business from her.7必要时,他们愿为国捐躯。They were
10、ready to die , , for theircountry.8各种俄国货都是由瑞典转运来的。 Russian goods are forwardedthrough Sweden.9这台机器能帮助你挤出更多的果汁This machi ne can be of help for you to10.如果你的眼睛受到感染,就要立即去看医生。If your eyes, you must immediately go toa doctor.答案:1.had stuck to 2.was properly in place 3.over and over aga in4.depe nd on 5.a
11、re vital to6.Whe n she fell ill7. if necessary 8.A variety of 9.squeeze more juice out 10.get in fectedV 阅读理解We all know how importa nt huma n life is its priceless.Itdoesnt matter where you are from or what the color of yourskins is all people are humanbeings. Firstly,we can tell youthat the lives
12、of your relatives could depend on your ability to give first aidf you think highly of humans life, thiswebsite is for you! Here you can find information about first aid.The very first thing that you should do whe n you see anaccident is to evaluate the situationand prevent furtherdangerous incidents
13、. First of all, you have to recognize whathas happe ned and what the dan gers to rescuers and victims are.Thi nk about how to take care of the victims.Helping usually takes place in very difficult conditionsand injuries can be very bad. Therefore , you cannot be too afraid of making mistakes to help
14、. Sometimes you have to face the fact that regardless of your actions and your efforts the victims condition might not improve he or she could even die.In some cases even professional medical aid maynot succeed. If you have done everything you think you should do, you shouldnt feel guilty.Do not exp
15、ose yourself to danger. Giving first aid can be dangerous. While trying to help a victim, do not forget about your own safety.If something happens to you, you wont be able to help anyone.Call for help after you find out the condition of a victim. But rememberif a victim faints due to breathing failu
16、re caused by drowning, choking or poisoning, you should first take action that helps to bring back the heartbeat and breathing.While calling, talk shortly but clearly.Always provide the following information :the location of the accident, the kind of accident, the number of the injured and your full
17、 name and phone number and so on.文章大意:这篇文章讲述了生命是无价的,并且介绍了急救的一 些相关知识。1The underlined word “evaluate ” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “”Aleave B. protectCavoidDjudge答案: D 词义猜测题。根据下文“ First of all you have to recognize what has happened and what the dangers to rescuers and victims are. Think a
18、bout howto take care of the victims.可知“ evaluate ”的意思是“评估,判断”,故答案为 D。2 Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3?AYou should learn someprofessional knowledge about first aid.BYou shouldnt feel guilty if you dont know about first aid.C Try your best to give first aid and dont be afraid of making mistakes.D
19、Dont make mistakes when you are giving first aid.答案: C 主旨大意题。根据第三段中“ Therefore, you cannot be too afraid of making mistakes to help.Sometimes you have to face the fact that regardless of your actions and your efforts the victims condition might not improve he or she could even die.In some cases even
20、 professional medical aid may not succeed. ”可知要尽最大努力实施急救,不要害怕犯错,故选 C。3The author thinks that helping a victim can be.A. riskyB shockingC. excitingD. boring答案: A 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“ Giving first aid can be dangerous. ”可知实施急救有可能是危险的,故选 A。4 It can be inferred from the passage that.A everyone must learn how
21、 to give first aidB you should forget about your own safety while giving first aidC. when you see an accident you should do nothing but call the policeD. whe n calli ng for help you should giveall releva nt details答案:D推理判断题。根据最后一段中“ While calling,talkshortly but clearly. Always provide the following
22、informationthe locati on of the accide nt, the kind of accide nt, the nu mber of the injured and your full nameand phone number and so on. ” 可知,打电话求助的时候,你应该给出所有相关的细节,故选D。W.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Good study habits_1_Theyll help you lear n the material if you practice over and ov
23、er again. Play around with them to fit your own pers onal n eeds, and you will make big progress.Firstly, go to class. You wont do well if you dont havethe information. 80% of the grades depend on showing up, so be there. This should be your top choice when it comesto building study habits._2_Second
24、ly, makesure that no matter what happens, you review your notes the day you take them._3_If that meansre working difficult problems, getting tutoring, or reading, then do it.The more review work you do at a time, the better your grades will be. Dont be one of those who wait un til the last minute to
25、 study. Its more fun to get sleep and do well in your exam.Fin ally,practic ing is very good for you. Classes involvingproblem solving require you to work on your problem solving skills in order to get good grades. So practice working on those physics, maths, chemistry, etc. problems. 4 Put forward
26、your questi ons in class, and the n you can make progress in a short time.As you build your habits, get into a groove(5成为习惯).uA. If you dont go to class, youll miss n eed in formatio n and any other importa nt thin gs.to knowB. Pick up a good habit like exercis ing or give up an un healthy one like smok ing.C. Ive got a list of practical good study habit
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