定语从句之非限

1、定语从句之非限制性定语从句 【学习目标】 1. 学习非限制性定语从句的用法。 2. 总结语法规则。3.完成相关练习。 【学习重点】 1. 非限制性定语从句的用法。 【学习难点】 1. 非限制性定语从句与限制性定语从句的区别。 2. 非限制性定语从句引导词的选择。 【课前预习】 一理解下面两个句子，分析不同之处 He has a sister who is study ing abroad. 他有个在国外留学的姐姐。(限制性定语从句) He has a sister，who is studying abroad. 他有个姐姐，在国外留学。(非限制性定语从句) 提示： 1在标点上 2与先行词的关系

2、上 3在句义上 二 用适当的引导词填空并对每组中的两个句子进行比较。 He was admitted into a key uni versitymade his pare nts satisfied. He was admitted into a key uni versity,made his pare nts satisfied. r He said nothingmade his father angry. .He said nothing,made his father angry. She has a sonis a doctor. She has a son,is a docto

3、r. 【课中学习】 Step 1 朗读下列句子，并讨论非限制性定语从句引导词的使用。 Amy, who took weight-loss pills, now realizes that health is importa nt. This is Zheng Jie, whom I knew in Paris. My cousin, whose body is slim, still wants to lose some weight. rm taking some weight-loss pills, which are quite popular here. He missed the s

4、how, which was a great pity. We will put off the out ing un til n ext week, when we wont be so busy My pills are in the bathroom, where I always keep them. 提示： 1 何时用 who 2 何时用 whom 3 何时用 which (1) (2) 4 何时用 whose 5 何时用 whe n 7 是否可用 why 8 是否可用 that 9 作宾语的关系代词能否省略 Step 2 完成练习：用关系代词或关系副词填空 1. His mothe

5、r， he loved dearly，died in 1818 2. I often thought of my childhood, I lived in Shenyang. 3. He moved to Japan, later he became a famous painter. 4. Mr. King ， legs were badly hur，t was quickly taken to hospital 5. Taiwan is a beautiful and rich island, belongs to China. 6. Jim changed his mind at la

6、st, made me very angry. Step 3 一朗读下列句子，并讨论从句中非限制性定语从句引导词的使用。 1. We went to hear this famous singer ， about whom we had heard many stories 2. He is a model worker ， from whom we can learn a lot 3. He lived in London for 3 months , during which he learned some English. 4. Soon they arrived at a farmho

7、use, in front of which sat a small boy. 5. Last summer we visited the West Lake, for which Hangzhou is famous in the world 小组讨论：在以上句中引导词构成方式是 1. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, the sailing time was 226 days. A. of which B. during whichC. from whichD. for which 2. Madam

8、Curie, for life had been very hard early in her life, was the first person in the world to receive two Nobel Prizes. A. whose B. which C. that D. whom 3. She was educated at Beijing University, she went on to have her advanced study abroad. A. after which B. from which C. from that D. after that 4.

9、The man, you borrowed the bike, has left for Shanghai. A. from whichB. from whomC. from that D. to who 5. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, we gave some bells and glasses. A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which Step4 一朗读下列句子，并讨论从句中的使用。 1. I am

10、 doing different types of exercises, all of which are quite helpful to my health. 2. Many people, some of whom are not overweight, are going on diets. 3. In his office there are nine clerks ，the youngest of whom is Mr. Liu 4. There are 60 students in our class, 50 of whom are League members. 5. I wa

11、s given three books on cooking, the first of which I really enjoyed. 小组讨论：在以上句中引导词构成方式是 当堂练习 1. There are two buildings, stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which 2. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every ye

12、ar, 80%are sold abroad. A. of whichB. which of C. of themD. of that 3. I was given three books on cooking, the first I really enjoyed. A. of thatB. of whichC. that D. which 4. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, wanted to buy it. A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. n

13、either of whom 5. We shouldn spetnd our money testing so many people, most of are healthy. A. that B. which C. what D. whom 6. We asked John and Jerry, could offer an answer. A. either of themB. neither of themC. neither of whom D. both of them Step 5 As 也可引导非限制性定语从句 1. He is quite pleased， as which

14、 can be seen from his face 2. You always work hard ， as which everyone knows 小组讨论： as 与 which 引导非限制性定语从句的相同之处 3. As can be seen from his face, he is quite pleased. 4. As everyone knows, you always work hard. 小组讨论： as 引导非限制性定语从句的特殊之处 【当堂检测】 用适当的关系词填空 1. The famous basketball star, comes from America,

15、 will visit our school soon. 2. In those days, she used to go to Mr. Black, with she had a wonderful time. 3. I bought a car yesterday, cost me a lot. 4. Xi an, I visited last year, is a nice old city. 5. He will come to see me next July, _ he won t be so busy. 6. The school, I once studied, was bui

16、lt thirty years ago. 7. John said he d been working in the office for an hour, was true. 8. we all know, he is good at English. 9. He has told us many stories, all of are about the famous Long March. 10. The students of Class 1, some of came from Japan, went camping yesterday. 【课后作业】 单项选择 1. She hea

17、rd the terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth A it B which C this D that 2. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course ， made the others unhappy A whoB whichC thisD what 3The weather turned out to be very good ， was more than we could expect A whatB which C tha

18、tD it 4 Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase ， was very reasonable A which priceB the price of which C its priceD the price of whose 5 The youngest nurse has worked for 30 days in the SARS hospital, she spent her 19th birthday A. thatB. whichC. whereD. and 6. He has two sons, work as chemists.

19、A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom 7. I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is 8. He is a man of great experience, much can be learned. A. whoB. that C. from which D. from whom 9. China has thousands of islands, the larges

20、t is Taiwan. A of whichB in whichCin thoseD of whom 10. we all know, the earth moves around the sun. A AsB ThatCWhichDWhat 改错 1. Many students in this school, some of which are not overweight, are going on diets. 2. There are 54 students in my class and ten of whom come from US. 3. Half a million pa

21、irs of shoes are produced by the workers here everyyear, 80% of whom are sold abroad. 4. I have many friends in this town, some of which are businessmen. 5. I am doing different types of exercises, all of them are quite helpful to my health. 比较并选择 1. This is one of the most interesting films _ shown last week. This is the very one of the mo